2011 |
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Marsili F, Najafi F, Herder C, Berggren KK. Electrothermal simulation of superconducting nanowire avalanche photodetectors. Appl Phys Lett. 2011;98(9):3.
Abstract: We developed an electrothermal model of NbN superconducting nanowire avalanche photodetectors (SNAPs) on sapphire substrates. SNAPs are single-photon detectors consisting of the parallel connection of N superconducting nanowires. We extrapolated the physical constants of the model from experimental data and we simulated the time evolution of the device resistance, temperature and current by solving two coupled electrical and thermal differential equations describing the nanowires. The predictions of the model were in good quantitative agreement with the experimental results.
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2009 |
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Hu X, Dauler EA, Kerman AJ, Yang JKW, White JE, Herder CH, et al. Using surface plasmons to enhance the speed and efficiency of superconducting nanowire single-photon detectors. In: Proceedings of the Conference on Lasers and Electro-Optics, 2009 and 2009 Conference on Quantum electronics and Laser Science Conference.; 2009. p. 1–2.
Abstract: We report our design and fabrication of superconducting nanowire single-photon detectors integrated with gold plasmonic nanostructures, which can enhance the absorption of TM-polarized light, and can enlarge the effective area without sacrificing detector speed.
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Hu X, Zhong T, White JE, Dauler EAN Faraz, Herder CH, Wong FNC, et al. Fiber-coupled nanowire photon counter at 1550 nm with 24% system detection efficiency. Opt Lett. 2009;34(23):3607–9.
Abstract: We developed a fiber-coupled superconducting nanowire single-photon detector system in a close-cycled cryocooler and achieved 24% and 22% system detection efficiencies at wavelengths of 1550 and 1315 nm, respectively. The maximum dark count rate was ~1000 counts/s.
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