2018 |
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Goltsman G, Naumov AV, Gladush MG, Karimullin KR. Quantum photonic integrated circuits with waveguide integrated superconducting nanowire single-photon detectors. In: EPJ Web Conf. Vol 190.; 2018. 02004 (1 to 2).
Abstract: We show the design, a history of development as well as the most successful and promising approaches for QPICs realization based on hybrid nanophotonic-superconducting devices, where one of the key elements of such a circuit is a waveguide integrated superconducting single-photon detector (WSSPD). The potential of integration with fluorescent molecules is discussed also.
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Korneev A, Kovalyuk V, An P, Golikov A, Zubkova E, Ferrari S, et al. Superconducting single-photon detector for integrated waveguide spectrometer. In: EPJ Web Conf. Vol 190.; 2018. 04009.
Abstract: We present our recent achievements in the development of an on-chip spectrometer consisting of arrayed waveguide grating made of Si3N4 waveguides and NbN superconducting single-photon detector.
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Korneeva Y, Vodolazov D, Florya I, Manova N, Smirnov E, Korneev A, et al. Single photon detection in micron scale NbN and α-MoSi superconducting strips. In: EPJ Web Conf. Vol 190.; 2018. 04010 (1 to 2).
Abstract: We experimentally demonstrate the single photon detection in straight micrometer-wide NbN and α-MoSi bridges. Width of the bridges is 2 µm, while the wavelength of the photon changes from 408 to 1550 nm and critical current exceeds 50% of the depairing current. Obtained results offer the alternative route for design of detectors without resonator and meander structure and indirectly confirm vortex assisted mechanism of single photon detection.
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2017 |
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Anfertev V, Vaks V, Revin L, Pentin I, Tretyakov I, Goltsman G, et al. High resolution THz gas spectrometer based on semiconductor and superconductor devices. In: EPJ Web Conf. Vol 132.; 2017. 02001 (1 to 2).
Abstract: The high resolution THz gas spectrometer consists of a synthesizer based on Gunn generator with a semiconductor superlattice frequency multiplier as a radiation source, and an NbN hot electron bolometer in a direct detection mode as a THz radiation receiver was presented. The possibility of application of a quantum cascade laser as a local oscillator for a heterodyne receiver which is based on an NbN hot electron bolometer mixer is shown. The ways for further developing of the THz spectroscopy were outlined.
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Elezov MS, Ozhegov RV, Goltsman GN, Makarov V, Vinogradov EA, Naumov AV, et al. Development of the experimental setup for investigation of latching of superconducting single-photon detector caused by blinding attack on the quantum key distribution system. In: EPJ Web Conf. Vol 132.; 2017. 01004 (1 to 2).
Abstract: Recently bright-light control of the SSPD has been demonstrated. This attack employed a “backdoor” in the detector biasing scheme. Under bright-light illumination, SSPD becomes resistive and remains “latched” in the resistive state even when the light is switched off. While the SSPD is latched, Eve can simulate SSPD single-photon response by sending strong light pulses, thus deceiving Bob. We developed the experimental setup for investigation of a dependence on latching threshold of SSPD on optical pulse length and peak power. By knowing latching threshold it is possible to understand essential requirements for development countermeasures against blinding attack on quantum key distribution system with SSPDs.
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Lobanov YV, Shcherbatenko ML, Semenov AV, Kovalyuk VV, Korneev AA, Goltsman GN, et al. Heterodyne spectroscopy with superconducting single-photon detector. In: EPJ Web Conf. Vol 132.; 2017. 01005.
Abstract: We demonstrate successful operation of a Superconducting Single Photon Detector (SSPD) as the core element in a heterodyne receiver. Irradiating the SSPD by both a local oscillator power and signal power simultaneously, we observed beat signal at the intermediate frequency of a few MHz. Gain bandwidth was found to coincide with the detector single pulse width, where the latter depends on the detector kinetic inductance, determined by the superconducting nanowire length.
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2015 |
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Elezov MS, Ozhegov RV, Kurochkin YV, Goltsman GN, Makarov VS, Samartsev VV, et al. Countermeasures against blinding attack on superconducting nanowire detectors for QKD. In: EPJ Web Conf. Vol 103.; 2015. 10002 (1 to 2).
Abstract: Nowadays, the superconducting single-photon detectors (SSPDs) are used in Quantum Key Distribution (QKD) instead of single-photon avalanche photodiodes. Recently bright-light control of the SSPD has been demonstrated. This attack employed a “backdoor” in the detector biasing technique. We developed the autoreset system which returns the SSPD to superconducting state when it is latched. We investigate latched state of the SSPD and define limit conditions for effective blinding attack. Peculiarity of the blinding attack is a long nonsingle photon response of the SSPD. It is much longer than usual single photon response. Besides, we need follow up response duration of the SSPD. These countermeasures allow us to prevent blind attack on SSPDs for Quantum Key Distribution.
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Fedorov GE, Gaiduchenko IA, Golikov AD, Rybin MG, Obraztsova ED, Voronov BM, et al. Response of graphene based gated nanodevices exposed to THz radiation. In: EPJ Web of Conferences. Vol 103.; 2015. 10003 (1 to 2).
Abstract: In this work we report on the response of asymmetric graphene based devices to subterahertz and terahertz radiation. Our devices are made in a configuration of a field-effect transistor with conduction channel between the source and drain electrodes formed with a CVD-grown graphene. The radiation is coupled through a spiral antenna to source and top gate electrodes. Room temperature responsivity of our devices is close to the values that are attractive for commercial applications. Further optimization of the device configuration may result in appearance of novel terahertz radiation detectors.
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Florya IN, Korneeva YP, Sidorova MV, Golikov AD, Gaiduchenko IA, Fedorov GE, et al. Energy relaxtation and hot spot formation in superconducting single photon detectors SSPDs. In: EPJ Web of Conferences. Vol 103.; 2015. 10004 (1 to 2).
Abstract: We have studied the mechanism of energy relaxation and resistive state formation after absorption of a single photon for different wavelengths and materials of single photon detectors. Our results are in good agreement with the hot spot model.
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Goltsman GN, Samartsev VV, Vinogradov EA, Naumov AV, Karimullin KR. New generation of superconducting nanowire single-photon detectors. In: EPJ Web of Conferences. Vol 103.; 2015. 01006 (1 to 2).
Abstract: We present an overview of recent results for new generation of infrared and optical superconducting nanowire single-photon detectors (SNSPDs) that has already demonstrated a performance that makes them devices-of-choice for many applications. SNSPDs provide high efficiency for detecting individual photons while keeping dark counts and timing jitter minimal. Besides superior detection performance over a broad optical bandwidth, SNSPDs are also compatible with an integrated optical platform as a crucial requirement for applications in emerging quantum photonic technologies. By embedding SNSPDs in nanophotonic circuits we realize waveguide integrated single photon detectors which unite all desirable detector properties in a single device.
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