| |
Records |
Links |
|
Author |
Pentin, I.; Vakhtomin, Y.; Seleznev, V.; Smirnov, K. |
|
| |
Title |
Hot electron energy relaxation time in vanadium nitride superconducting film structures under THz and IR radiation |
Type |
Journal Article |
| |
Year |
2020 |
Publication |
Sci. Rep. |
Abbreviated Journal  |
Sci. Rep. |
|
| |
Volume |
10 |
Issue |
1 |
Pages |
16819 |
|
| |
Keywords |
VN HEB |
|
| |
Abstract |
The paper presents the experimental results of studying the dynamics of electron energy relaxation in structures made of thin (d approximately 6 nm) disordered superconducting vanadium nitride (VN) films converted to a resistive state by high-frequency radiation and transport current. Under conditions of quasi-equilibrium superconductivity and temperature range close to critical (~ Tc), a direct measurement of the energy relaxation time of electrons by the beats method arising from two monochromatic sources with close frequencies radiation in sub-THz region (omega approximately 0.140 THz) and sources in the IR region (omega approximately 193 THz) was conducted. The measured time of energy relaxation of electrons in the studied VN structures upon heating of THz and IR radiation completely coincided and amounted to (2.6-2.7) ns. The studied response of VN structures to IR (omega approximately 193 THz) picosecond laser pulses also allowed us to estimate the energy relaxation time in VN structures, which was ~ 2.8 ns and is in good agreement with the result obtained by the mixing method. Also, we present the experimentally measured volt-watt responsivity (S~) within the frequency range omega approximately (0.3-6) THz VN HEB detector. The estimated values of noise equivalent power (NEP) for VN HEB and its minimum energy level (deltaE) reached NEP@1MHz approximately 6.3 x 10(-14) W/ radicalHz and deltaE approximately 8.1 x 10(-18) J, respectively. |
|
| |
Address |
National Research University Higher School of Economics, 20 Myasnitskaya Str., Moscow, 101000, Russia |
|
| |
Corporate Author |
|
Thesis |
|
|
| |
Publisher |
|
Place of Publication |
|
Editor |
|
|
| |
Language |
|
Summary Language |
|
Original Title |
|
|
| |
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
|
| |
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
|
| |
ISSN |
2045-2322 |
ISBN |
|
Medium |
|
|
| |
Area |
|
Expedition |
|
Conference |
|
|
| |
Notes |
PMID:33033360; PMCID:PMC7546726 |
Approved |
no |
|
| |
Call Number |
|
Serial |
1797 |
|
| Permanent link to this record |
| |
|
| |
|
Author |
Kuzin, Aleksei; Elmanov, Ilia; Kovalyuk, Vadim; An, Pavel; Goltsman, Gregory |
|
| |
Title |
Silicon nitride focusing grating coupler for input and output light of NV-centers |
Type |
Conference Article |
| |
Year |
2020 |
Publication |
Proc. 32-nd EMSS |
Abbreviated Journal |
Proc. 32-nd EMSS |
|
| |
Volume |
|
Issue |
|
Pages |
349-353 |
|
| |
Keywords |
NV-centers, focusing grating coupler |
|
| |
Abstract |
Here we presented the numerical results for the calculation of focusing grating coupler efficiency in the visible wavelength range. Using the finite element method, the optimal geometric parameters, including filling factor and grating period for a central wavelength of 637 nm, were found. Obtained results allow to input/output single-photon radiation from NV-centers, and can be used for research and development of a scalable on-chip quantum optical computing. |
|
| |
Address |
|
|
| |
Corporate Author |
|
Thesis |
|
|
| |
Publisher |
|
Place of Publication |
|
Editor |
|
|
| |
Language |
|
Summary Language |
|
Original Title |
|
|
| |
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
|
| |
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
|
| |
ISSN |
2724-0029 |
ISBN |
978-88-85741-44-7 |
Medium |
|
|
| |
Area |
|
Expedition |
|
Conference |
32nd European Modeling & Simulation Symposium |
|
| |
Notes |
|
Approved |
no |
|
| |
Call Number |
|
Serial |
1841 |
|
| Permanent link to this record |
| |
|
| |
|
Author |
Elmanov, Ilia; Elmanova, Anna; Kovalyuk, Vadim; An, Pavel; Goltsman, Gregory |
|
| |
Title |
Integrated contra-directional coupler for NV-centers photon filtering |
Type |
Conference Article |
| |
Year |
2020 |
Publication |
Proc. 32-nd EMSS |
Abbreviated Journal |
Proc. 32-nd EMSS |
|
| |
Volume |
|
Issue |
|
Pages |
354-360 |
|
| |
Keywords |
NV-centers, nanodiamonds, quantum photonic integrated circuits, contra-direction coupler, Bragg gratings |
|
| |
Abstract |
We modelled an integrated optical contra-directional coupler on silicon nitride platform. Performance of the filter was studied depending on different parameters, including the grating period and the height of teeth of the Bragg grating near 637 nm operation wavelength. The obtained results can be used for a design and fabrication of quantum photonic integrated circuits with on-chip single-photon NV-centers in nanodiamonds. |
|
| |
Address |
|
|
| |
Corporate Author |
|
Thesis |
|
|
| |
Publisher |
|
Place of Publication |
|
Editor |
|
|
| |
Language |
|
Summary Language |
|
Original Title |
|
|
| |
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
|
| |
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
|
| |
ISSN |
2724-0029 |
ISBN |
978-88-85741-44-7 |
Medium |
|
|
| |
Area |
|
Expedition |
|
Conference |
32nd European Modeling & Simulation Symposium |
|
| |
Notes |
|
Approved |
no |
|
| |
Call Number |
|
Serial |
1839 |
|
| Permanent link to this record |
| |
|
| |
|
Author |
Elmanov, Ilia; Elmanova, Anna; Kovalyuk, Vadim; An, Pavel; Goltsman, Gregory |
|
| |
Title |
Silicon nitride photonic crystal cavity coupled with NV-centers in nanodiamonds |
Type |
Conference Article |
| |
Year |
2020 |
Publication |
Proc. 32-nd EMSS |
Abbreviated Journal |
Proc. 32-nd EMSS |
|
| |
Volume |
|
Issue |
|
Pages |
344-348 |
|
| |
Keywords |
|
|
| |
Abstract |
The development of integrated quantum photonics requires a high efficient excitation and coupling of a single photon source with on-chip devices. In this paper, we show our results of modelling for high-Q photonic crystal cavity, optimized for zero phonon line emission of NV-centers in nanodiamonds. Modelling was performed for the silicon nitride platform and obtained a quality factor equals to 6136 at 637 nm wavelength. |
|
| |
Address |
NV-centers, nanodiamonds |
|
| |
Corporate Author |
|
Thesis |
|
|
| |
Publisher |
|
Place of Publication |
|
Editor |
|
|
| |
Language |
|
Summary Language |
|
Original Title |
|
|
| |
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
|
| |
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
|
| |
ISSN |
2724-0029 |
ISBN |
978-88-85741-44-7 |
Medium |
|
|
| |
Area |
|
Expedition |
|
Conference |
32nd European Modeling & Simulation Symposium |
|
| |
Notes |
|
Approved |
no |
|
| |
Call Number |
|
Serial |
1840 |
|
| Permanent link to this record |
| |
|
| |
|
Author |
Gorokhov, G.; Bychanok, D.; Gayduchenko, I.; Rogov, Y.; Zhukova, E.; Zhukov, S.; Kadyrov, L.; Fedorov, G.; Ivanov, E.; Kotsilkova, R.; Macutkevic, J.; Kuzhir, P. |
|
| |
Title |
THz spectroscopy as a versatile tool for filler distribution diagnostics in polymer nanocomposites |
Type |
Journal Article |
| |
Year |
2020 |
Publication |
Polymers (Basel) |
Abbreviated Journal |
Polymers (Basel) |
|
| |
Volume |
12 |
Issue |
12 |
Pages |
3037 (1 to 14) |
|
| |
Keywords |
THz spectroscopy; nanocomposites, percolation threshold, time-domain spectroscopy, time-domain spectrometer, TDS |
|
| |
Abstract |
Polymer composites containing nanocarbon fillers are under intensive investigation worldwide due to their remarkable electromagnetic properties distinguished not only by components as such, but the distribution and interaction of the fillers inside the polymer matrix. The theory herein reveals that a particular effect connected with the homogeneity of a composite manifests itself in the terahertz range. Transmission time-domain terahertz spectroscopy was applied to the investigation of nanocomposites obtained by co-extrusion of PLA polymer with additions of graphene nanoplatelets and multi-walled carbon nanotubes. The THz peak of permittivity's imaginary part predicted by the applied model was experimentally shown for GNP-containing composites both below and above the percolation threshold. The physical nature of the peak was explained by the impact on filler particles excluded from the percolation network due to the peculiarities of filler distribution. Terahertz spectroscopy as a versatile instrument of filler distribution diagnostics is discussed. |
|
| |
Address |
Institute of Photonics, University of Eastern Finland, Yliopistokatu 7, FI-80101 Joensuu, Finland |
|
| |
Corporate Author |
|
Thesis |
|
|
| |
Publisher |
|
Place of Publication |
|
Editor |
|
|
| |
Language |
English |
Summary Language |
|
Original Title |
|
|
| |
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
|
| |
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
|
| |
ISSN |
2073-4360 |
ISBN |
|
Medium |
|
|
| |
Area |
|
Expedition |
|
Conference |
|
|
| |
Notes |
PMID:33353036; PMCID:PMC7767186 |
Approved |
no |
|
| |
Call Number |
|
Serial |
1780 |
|
| Permanent link to this record |
| |
|
| |
|
Author |
Shein, K. V.; Zarudneva, A. A.; Emel’yanova, V. O.; Logunova, M. A.; Chichkov, V. I.; Sobolev, A.S.; Zav’yalov, V. V.; Lehtinen, J. S.; Smirnov, E. O.; Korneeva, Y. P.; Korneev, A. A.; Arutyunov, K. Y. |
|
| |
Title |
Superconducting microstructures with high impedance |
Type |
Journal Article |
| |
Year |
2020 |
Publication |
Phys. Solid State |
Abbreviated Journal |
Phys. Solid State |
|
| |
Volume |
62 |
Issue |
9 |
Pages |
1539-1542 |
|
| |
Keywords |
superconducting channels, SIS, inetic inductance, tunneling contacts, high impedance |
|
| |
Abstract |
The transport properties of two types of quasi-one-dimensional superconducting microstructures were investigated at ultra-low temperatures: the narrow channels close-packed in the shape of meander, and the chains of tunneling contacts “superconductor-insulator-superconductor.” Both types of the microstructures demonstrated high value of high-frequency impedance and-or the dynamic resistance. The study opens up potential for using of such structures as current stabilizing elements with zero dissipation. |
|
| |
Address |
|
|
| |
Corporate Author |
|
Thesis |
|
|
| |
Publisher |
|
Place of Publication |
|
Editor |
|
|
| |
Language |
|
Summary Language |
|
Original Title |
|
|
| |
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
|
| |
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
|
| |
ISSN |
1063-7834 |
ISBN |
|
Medium |
|
|
| |
Area |
|
Expedition |
|
Conference |
|
|
| |
Notes |
|
Approved |
no |
|
| |
Call Number |
|
Serial |
1789 |
|
| Permanent link to this record |
| |
|
| |
|
Author |
Sidorova, M.; Semenov, Alexej D.; Hübers, H.-W.; Ilin, K.; Siegel, M.; Charaev, I.; Moshkova, M.; Kaurova, N.; Goltsman, G. N.; Zhang, X.; Schilling, A. |
|
| |
Title |
Electron energy relaxation in disordered superconducting NbN films |
Type |
Journal Article |
| |
Year |
2020 |
Publication |
Phys. Rev. B |
Abbreviated Journal |
Phys. Rev. B |
|
| |
Volume |
102 |
Issue |
5 |
Pages |
054501 (1 to 15) |
|
| |
Keywords |
NbN SSPD, SNSPD, HEB, bandwidth, relaxation time |
|
| |
Abstract |
We report on the inelastic-scattering rate of electrons on phonons and relaxation of electron energy studied by means of magnetoconductance, and photoresponse, respectively, in a series of strongly disordered superconducting NbN films. The studied films with thicknesses in the range from 3 to 33 nm are characterized by different Ioffe-Regel parameters but an almost constant product qTl (qT is the wave vector of thermal phonons and l is the elastic mean free path of electrons). In the temperature range 14–30 K, the electron-phonon scattering rates obey temperature dependencies close to the power law 1/τe−ph∼Tn with the exponents n≈3.2–3.8. We found that in this temperature range τe−ph and n of studied films vary weakly with the thickness and square resistance. At 10 K electron-phonon scattering times are in the range 11.9–17.5 ps. The data extracted from magnetoconductance measurements were used to describe the experimental photoresponse with the two-temperature model. For thick films, the photoresponse is reasonably well described without fitting parameters, however, for thinner films, the fit requires a smaller heat capacity of phonons. We attribute this finding to the reduced density of phonon states in thin films at low temperatures. We also show that the estimated Debye temperature in the studied NbN films is noticeably smaller than in bulk material. |
|
| |
Address |
|
|
| |
Corporate Author |
|
Thesis |
|
|
| |
Publisher |
|
Place of Publication |
|
Editor |
|
|
| |
Language |
|
Summary Language |
|
Original Title |
|
|
| |
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
|
| |
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
|
| |
ISSN |
2469-9950 |
ISBN |
|
Medium |
|
|
| |
Area |
|
Expedition |
|
Conference |
|
|
| |
Notes |
|
Approved |
no |
|
| |
Call Number |
|
Serial |
1266 |
|
| Permanent link to this record |
| |
|
| |
|
Author |
Zhang, X.; Lita, A. E.; Smirnov, K.; Liu, H. L.; Zhu, D.; Verma, V. B.; Nam, S. W.; Schilling, A. |
|
| |
Title |
Strong suppression of the resistivity near the superconducting transition in narrow microbridges in external magnetic fields |
Type |
Journal Article |
| |
Year |
2020 |
Publication |
Phys. Rev. B |
Abbreviated Journal |
Phys. Rev. B |
|
| |
Volume |
101 |
Issue |
6 |
Pages |
060508 (1 to 6) |
|
| |
Keywords |
MoSi, WSi films |
|
| |
Abstract |
We have investigated a series of superconducting bridges based on homogeneous amorphous WSi and MoSi films, with bridge widths w ranging from 2 to 1000μm and film thicknesses d∼4−6 and 100 nm. Upon decreasing the bridge widths below the respective Pearl lengths, we observe in all cases distinct changes in the characteristics of the resistive transitions to superconductivity. For each of the films, the resistivity curves R(B,T) separate at a well-defined and field-dependent temperature T∗(B) with decreasing the temperature, resulting in a dramatic suppression of the resistivity and a sharpening of the transitions with decreasing bridge width w. The associated excess conductivity in all the bridges scales as 1/w, which may suggest either the presence of a highly conducting region that is dominating the electric transport, or a change in the vortex dynamics in narrow enough bridges. We argue that this effect can only be observed in materials with sufficiently weak vortex pinning. |
|
| |
Address |
|
|
| |
Corporate Author |
|
Thesis |
|
|
| |
Publisher |
|
Place of Publication |
|
Editor |
|
|
| |
Language |
|
Summary Language |
|
Original Title |
|
|
| |
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
|
| |
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
|
| |
ISSN |
2469-9950 |
ISBN |
|
Medium |
|
|
| |
Area |
|
Expedition |
|
Conference |
|
|
| |
Notes |
|
Approved |
no |
|
| |
Call Number |
|
Serial |
1800 |
|
| Permanent link to this record |
| |
|
| |
|
Author |
Vodolazov, D. Y.; Manova, N. N.; Korneeva, Y. P.; Korneev, A. A. |
|
| |
Title |
Timing jitter in NbN superconducting microstrip single-photon detector |
Type |
Journal Article |
| |
Year |
2020 |
Publication |
Phys. Rev. Applied |
Abbreviated Journal |
Phys. Rev. Applied |
|
| |
Volume |
14 |
Issue |
4 |
Pages |
044041 (1 to 8) |
|
| |
Keywords |
NbN SSPD, SNSPD |
|
| |
Abstract |
We experimentally study timing jitter of single-photon detection by NbN superconducting strips with width w ranging from 190 nm to 3μm. We find that timing jitter of both narrow (190 nm) and micron-wide strips is about 40 ps at currents where internal detection efficiency η saturates and it is close to our instrumental jitter. We also calculate intrinsic timing jitter in wide strips using the modified time-dependent Ginzburg-Landau equation coupled with a two-temperature model. We find that with increasing width the intrinsic timing jitter increases and the effect is most considerable at currents where a rapid growth of η changes to saturation. We relate it with complicated vortex and antivortex dynamics, which depends on a photon’s absorption site across the strip and its width. The model also predicts that at current close to depairing current the intrinsic timing jitter of a wide strip could be about ℏ/kBTc (Tc is a critical temperature of superconductor), i.e., the same as for a narrow strip. |
|
| |
Address |
|
|
| |
Corporate Author |
|
Thesis |
|
|
| |
Publisher |
|
Place of Publication |
|
Editor |
|
|
| |
Language |
|
Summary Language |
|
Original Title |
|
|
| |
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
|
| |
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
|
| |
ISSN |
2331-7019 |
ISBN |
|
Medium |
|
|
| |
Area |
|
Expedition |
|
Conference |
|
|
| |
Notes |
|
Approved |
no |
|
| |
Call Number |
|
Serial |
1788 |
|
| Permanent link to this record |
| |
|
| |
|
Author |
Korneeva, Y. P.; Manova, N. N.; Florya, I. N.; Mikhailov, M. Y.; Dobrovolskiy, O. V.; Korneev, A. A.; Vodolazov, D. Y. |
|
| |
Title |
Different single-photon response of wide and narrow superconducting MoxSi1−x strips |
Type |
Journal Article |
| |
Year |
2020 |
Publication |
Phys. Rev. Applied |
Abbreviated Journal |
Phys. Rev. Applied |
|
| |
Volume |
13 |
Issue |
2 |
Pages |
024011 (1 to 7) |
|
| |
Keywords |
MoSi SSPD, SNSPD |
|
| |
Abstract |
The photon count rate (PCR) of superconducting single-photon detectors made of MoxSi1−x films shaped as a 2-μm-wide strip and a 115-nm-wide meander strip line is studied experimentally as a function of the dc biasing current at different values of the perpendicular magnetic field. For the wide strip, a crossover current Icross is observed, below which the PCR increases with an increasing magnetic field and above which it decreases. This behavior contrasts with the narrow MoxSi1−x meander, for which no crossover current is observed, thus suggesting different photon-detection mechanisms in the wide and narrow strips. Namely, we argue that in the wide strip the absorbed photon destroys superconductivity locally via the vortex-antivortex mechanism for the emergence of resistance, while in the narrow meander superconductivity is destroyed across the whole strip line, forming a hot belt. Accordingly, the different photon-detection mechanisms associated with vortices and the hot belt determine the qualitative difference in the dependence of the PCR on the magnetic field. |
|
| |
Address |
|
|
| |
Corporate Author |
|
Thesis |
|
|
| |
Publisher |
|
Place of Publication |
|
Editor |
|
|
| |
Language |
|
Summary Language |
|
Original Title |
|
|
| |
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
|
| |
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
|
| |
ISSN |
2331-7019 |
ISBN |
|
Medium |
|
|
| |
Area |
|
Expedition |
|
Conference |
|
|
| |
Notes |
|
Approved |
no |
|
| |
Call Number |
|
Serial |
1790 |
|
| Permanent link to this record |
