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Ynvesson, K. Sigfrid; Kollberg, Erik L. |
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Title |
Optimum receiver noise temperature for NbN HEB mixers according to standard model |
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Conference Article |
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1999 |
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Proc. 10th Int. Symp. Space Terahertz Technol. |
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566-582 |
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HEB mixer model, standard model, electro-thermal feedback, self-heating parameter, heating efficiency |
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895 |
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Lobanov, Yury; Shcherbatenko, Michael; Shurakov, Alexander; Rodin, Alexander V.; Klimchuk, Artem; Nadezhdinsky, Alexander I.; Maslennikov, Sergey; Larionov, Pavel; Finkel, Matvey; Semenov, Alexander; Verevkin, Aleksandr A.; Voronov, Boris M.; Ponurovsky, Yakov; Klapwijk, Teunis M.; Gol'tsman, Gregory N. |
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Title |
Heterodyne detection at near-infrared wavelengths with a superconducting NbN hot-electron bolometer mixer |
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Journal Article |
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2014 |
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Opt. Lett. |
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39 |
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6 |
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1429-1432 |
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HEB, zebra, IR, infrared |
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We report on the development of a highly sensitive optical receiver for heterodyne IR spectroscopy at the communication wavelength of 1.5 μm (200 THz) by use of a superconducting hot-electron bolometer. The results are important for the resolution of narrow spectral molecular lines in the near-IR range for the study of astronomical objects, as well as for quantum optical tomography and fiber-optic sensing. Receiver configuration as well as fiber-to-detector light coupling designs are discussed. Light absorption of the superconducting detectors was enhanced by nano-optical antennas, which were coupled to optical fibers. An intermediate frequency (IF) bandwidth of about 3 GHz was found in agreement with measurements at 300 GHz, and a noise figure of about 25 dB was obtained that was only 10 dB above the quantum limit. |
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Glejm, A. V.; Anisimov, A. A.; Asnis, L. N.; Vakhtomin, Yu. B.; Divochiy, A. V.; Egorov, V. I.; Kovalyuk, V. V.; Korneev, A. A.; Kynev, S. M.; Nazarov, Yu. V.; Ozhegov, R. V.; Rupasov, A. V.; Smirnov, K. V.; Smirnov, M. A.; Goltsman, G. N.; Kozlov, S. A. |
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Quantum key distribution in an optical fiber at distances of up to 200 km and a bit rate of 180 bit/s |
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Journal Article |
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2014 |
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Bulletin of the Russian Academy of Sciences. Physics |
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78 |
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3 |
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171-175 |
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SSPD, SNSPD, applications |
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An experimental demonstration of a subcarrier-wave quantum cryptography system with superconducting single-photon detectors (SSPDs) that distributes a secure key in a single-mode fiber at distance of 25 km with a bit rate of 800 kbit/s, a distance of 100 km with a bit rate of 19 kbit/s, and a distance of 200 km with a bit rate of 0.18 kbit/s is described. |
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1062-8738 |
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RPLAB @ kovalyuk @ |
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940 |
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Bell, M.; Sergeev, A.; Mitin, V.; Bird, J.; Verevkin, A.; Gol'tsman, G. |
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One-dimensional resistive states in quasi-two-dimensional superconductors |
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2007 |
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arXiv:0709.0709v1 [cond-mat.supr-con] |
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1-11 |
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We investigate competition between one- and two-dimensional topological excitations – phase slips and vortices – in formation of resistive states in quasi-two-dimensional superconductors in a wide temperature range below the mean-field transition temperature T(C0). The widths w = 100 nm of our ultrathin NbN samples is substantially larger than the Ginzburg-Landau coherence length ξ = 4nm and the fluctuation resistivity above T(C0) has a two-dimensional character. However, our data shows that the resistivity below T(C0) is produced by one-dimensional excitations, – thermally activated phase slip strips (PSSs) overlapping the sample cross-section. We also determine the scaling phase diagram, which shows that even in wider samples the PSS contribution dominates over vortices in a substantial region of current/temperature variations. Measuring the resistivity within seven orders of magnitude, we find that the quantum phase slips can only be essential below this level. |
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RPLAB @ atomics90 @ |
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948 |
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Hovenier J.N.; Adam A.J.L.; Kašalynas I.; Gao J.R.; Klaassen T.O.; Baryshev A.; Williams B.S.; Kumar S.; Hu Q.; Reno J.L. |
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Phase-locking on the beat signal of a two-mode 2.7 terahertz metal-metal quantum cascade laser |
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2006 |
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Proc. Symp. IEEE/LEOS Benelux Chapter |
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125-128 |
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We have studied the linewidth and phase-locking of a 2.7 THz quantum cascade laser by using a superconducting bolometer mixer. The 8 GHz beat signal is compared with a microwave reference with a feedback to the laser bias current. Phase locking has been demonstrated, resulting in an extremely narrow beat linewidth of less than 10 Hz. Under frequency-stabilization conditions we find that the line profile is virtually Lorentzian with a long-term minimum linewidth of the THz modes of about 6.3 kHz. Temperature dependent measurements suggestthat this linewidthdoes not approach the Schawlow-Townes limit. |
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RPLAB @ atomics90 @ |
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968 |
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