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Tassin, Philippe; Koschny, Thomas; Kafesaki, Maria; Soukoulis, Costas M. |
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A comparison of graphene, superconductors and metals as conductors for metamaterials and plasmonics |
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Journal Article |
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2012 |
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Nature Photonics |
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Nat. Photon. |
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6 |
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4 |
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259-264 |
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fromIPMRAS |
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Recent advancements in metamaterials and plasmonics have promised a number of exciting applications, in particular at terahertz and optical frequencies. Unfortunately, the noble metals used in these photonic structures are not particularly good conductors at high frequencies, resulting in significant dissipative loss. Here, we address the question of what is a good conductor for metamaterials and plasmonics. For resonant metamaterials, we develop a figure-of-merit for conductors that allows for a straightforward classification of conducting materials according to the resulting dissipative loss in the metamaterial. Application of our method predicts that graphene and high-Tc superconductors are not viable alternatives for metals in metamaterials. We also provide an overview of a number of transition metals, alkali metals and transparent conducting oxides. For plasmonic systems, we predict that graphene and high-Tc superconductors cannot outperform gold as a platform for surface plasmon polaritons, because graphene has a smaller propagation length-to-wavelength ratio. |
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RPLAB @ gujma @ |
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790 |
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Author |
Xu, XinAn; Wong, Chee Wei |
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Title |
Quantum optics: Correlations on a chip |
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Journal Article |
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2012 |
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Nature Photonics |
Abbreviated Journal |
Nat. Photon. |
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6 |
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75-76 |
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fromIPMRAS |
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Researchers have developed a semiconductor structure capable of supporting quantum correlations between photons and strong single-photon nonlinearities, thus paving the way for the development of chip-based devices for quantum secure communications and quantum information processing. |
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782 |
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Author |
Gao, Jie; McMillan, James F.; Wong, Chee Wei |
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Title |
Nanophotonics: Remote on-chip coupling |
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Journal Article |
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2012 |
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Nature Photonics |
Abbreviated Journal |
Nat. Photon. |
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6 |
Issue |
1 |
Pages |
7-8 |
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fromIPMRAS |
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Scientists have demonstrated strongly coupled photon states between two distant high-Q photonic crystal cavities connected by a photonic crystal waveguide. Remote dynamic control over the coupled states could aid the development of delay lines, optical buffers and qubit operations in both classical and quantum information processing. |
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RPLAB @ gujma @ |
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779 |
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Author |
Williams, Benjamin S. |
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Title |
Terahertz quantum-cascade lasers |
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2007 |
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Nature Photonics |
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1 |
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517-525 |
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QCL review |
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Six years after their birth, terahertz quantum-cascade lasers can now deliver milliwatts or more of continuous-wave coherent radiation throughout the terahertz range — the spectral regime between millimetre and infrared wavelengths, which has long resisted development. This paper reviews the state-of-the-art and future prospects for these lasers, including efforts to increase their operating temperatures, deliver higher output powers and emit longer wavelengths. |
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632 |
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Author |
Capmany, José; Gasulla, Ivana; Sales, Salvador |
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Title |
Microwave photonics: Harnessing slow light |
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2011 |
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Nature Photonics |
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Nat. Photon. |
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5 |
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12 |
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731-733 |
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Slow-light techniques originally conceived for buffering high-speed digital optical signals now look set to play an important role in providing broadband phase and true time delays for microwave signals. |
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RPLAB @ gujma @ |
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778 |
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