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Author (up) Mandel, L.
Title Heterodyne detection of a weak light beam Type Journal Article
Year 1966 Publication J. Opt. Society of America Abbreviated Journal
Volume 56 Issue 9 Pages 1200-1206
Keywords detection, lasers, coherence
Abstract An analysis is made of the problem of detecting a weak light beam from a distant source in the presence of a background of much greater intensity, by the photoelectric heterodyne technique. In this method the incident light is superposed on the light beam from a local laser, whose frequency can be adjusted by a feedback arrangement so as to maximize a certain “beat note” in the output of the detector. With the aid of plausible assumptions it is shown that the effectiveness of the method is largely independent of the intensity of the background light, and of the fluctuation properties of the incident light. The key parameter is the number of photoelectrons released by the signal beam in a time comparable with its coherence time.
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Notes From [RpL 938] Approved no
Call Number Serial 1071
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Author (up) Pfleegor, R. L.; Mandel, L.
Title Interference of independent photon beams Type Journal Article
Year 1967 Publication Phys. Rev. Abbreviated Journal
Volume 159 Issue 5 Pages 1084-1088
Keywords
Abstract Interference effects produced by the superposition of the light beams from two independent single-mode lasers have been investigated experimentally. It is found that interference takes place even under conditions in which the light intensities are so low that, with high probability, one photon is absorbed before the next one is emitted by one or the other source. Since the average number of registered photons per trial was only about 10, photon correlation techniques were required to demonstrate the interference. The interpretation of the experiment, and the question whether it demonstrates interference between two photons, are discussed.
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Notes From [RpL 938] Approved no
Call Number Serial 1072
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