| Records |
Author  |
Hadfield, Robert. H.; Habif, Jonathan L.; Schlafer, John; Schwall, Robert. E.; Nam, Sae Woo |
| Title |
Quantum key distribution at 1550 nm with twin superconducting single-photon detectors |
Type |
Journal Article |
| Year |
2006 |
Publication |
Applied Physics Letters |
Abbreviated Journal |
Appl. Phys. Lett. |
| Volume |
89 |
Issue |
24 |
Pages |
241129 |
| Keywords |
SSPD, quantum cryptography |
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0003-6951 |
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533 |
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Hocker, L. O.; Sokoloff, D. R.; Daneu, V.; Szoke, A.; Javan, A. |
| Title |
Frequency mixing in the infrared and far-infrared using a metal-to-metal point contact diode |
Type |
Journal Article |
| Year |
1968 |
Publication |
Applied Physics Letters |
Abbreviated Journal |
Appl Phys Lett |
| Volume |
12 |
Issue |
12 |
Pages |
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| Keywords |
optical antennas |
| Abstract |
Metalâ€toâ€metal point contact diodes were used to obtain the 54â€GHz beat notes between two adjacent 10.6â€μ CO2 laser transitions. The speed of the diodes in the farâ€infrared is at least 1000 GHz. This was tested with a 337â€μ HCN laser. |
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RPLAB @ gujma @ |
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742 |
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| Author |
Hoevers, H. F. C.; Bento, A. C.; Bruijn, M. P.; Gottardi, L.; Korevaar, M. A. N.; Mels, W. A.; de Korte, P. A. J. |
| Title |
Thermal fluctuation noise in a voltage biased superconducting transition edge thermometer |
Type |
Journal Article |
| Year |
2000 |
Publication |
Applied Physics Letters |
Abbreviated Journal |
Appl. Phys. Lett. |
| Volume |
77 |
Issue |
26 |
Pages |
4421-4424 |
| Keywords |
TES; bolometer; thermal fluctuation noise; TFN |
| Abstract |
The current noise at the output of a microcalorimeter with a voltage biased superconducting transition edge thermometer is studied in detail. In addition to the two well-known noise sources: thermal fluctuation noise from the heat link to the bath and Johnson noise from the resistive thermometer, a third noise source strongly correlated with the steepness of the thermometer is required to fit the measured noise spectra. Thermal fluctuation noise, originating in the thermometer itself, fully explains the additional noise. A simple model provides quantitative agreement between the observed and calculated noise spectra for all bias points in the superconducting transition. |
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RPLAB @ gujma @ |
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759 |
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| Author |
Karasik, B. S.; Elantiev, A. I. |
| Title |
Noise temperature limit of a superconducting hot-electron bolometer mixer |
Type |
Journal Article |
| Year |
1996 |
Publication |
Applied Physics Letters |
Abbreviated Journal |
Appl. Phys. Lett. |
| Volume |
68 |
Issue |
6 |
Pages |
853-855 |
| Keywords |
HEB mixer noise temperature, Johnson noise, thermal fluctuation noise, noise bandwidth |
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0003-6951 |
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260 |
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| Author |
Karasik, B. S.; Il'in, K. S.; Pechen, E. V.; Krasnosvobodtsev, S. I. |
| Title |
Diffusion cooling mechanism in a hot-electron NbC microbolometer mixer |
Type |
Journal Article |
| Year |
1996 |
Publication |
Applied Physics Letters |
Abbreviated Journal |
Appl. Phys. Lett. |
| Volume |
68 |
Issue |
16 |
Pages |
2285-2287 |
| Keywords |
HEB mixer, diffusion cooling channel, diffusion channel |
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0003-6951 |
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262 |
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| Author |
Mannino, Giovanni; Spinella, Corrado; Ruggeri, Rosa; La Magna, Antonino; Fisicaro, Giuseppe; Fazio, Enza; Neri, Fortunato; Privitera, Vittorio |
| Title |
Crystallization of implanted amorphous silicon during millisecond annealing by infrared laser irradiation |
Type |
Journal Article |
| Year |
2010 |
Publication |
Applied Physics Letters |
Abbreviated Journal |
Appl. Phys. Lett. |
| Volume |
97 |
Issue |
2 |
Pages |
3 |
| Keywords |
Annealing |
| Abstract |
We investigated the homogenous nucleation of crystalline grains in amorphous Si during transient temperature pulse of few milliseconds IR laser irradiation. The crystallized volume fraction is ~80%. Significant crystallization occurs in nonsteady regime because of the rapid temperature variation (106 °C/s). Our model combines the time evolution of the crystal grain population with the consumption of the amorphous volume due to the growth of grains. Thanks to the experimental approach based on a laser source to heat α-Si and the theoretical model we extended the description of the spontaneous crystallization up to 1323 K or 250 K above the temperature investigated by conventional annealing. |
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Annealing |
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no |
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RPLAB @ gujma @ |
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691 |
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| Author |
Marsili, Francesco; Najafi, Faraz; Herder, Charles; Berggren, Karl K. |
| Title |
Electrothermal simulation of superconducting nanowire avalanche photodetectors |
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Journal Article |
| Year |
2011 |
Publication |
Applied Physics Letters |
Abbreviated Journal |
Appl. Phys. Lett. |
| Volume |
98 |
Issue |
9 |
Pages |
3 |
| Keywords |
SNAP |
| Abstract |
We developed an electrothermal model of NbN superconducting nanowire avalanche photodetectors (SNAPs) on sapphire substrates. SNAPs are single-photon detectors consisting of the parallel connection of N superconducting nanowires. We extrapolated the physical constants of the model from experimental data and we simulated the time evolution of the device resistance, temperature and current by solving two coupled electrical and thermal differential equations describing the nanowires. The predictions of the model were in good quantitative agreement with the experimental results. |
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RPLAB @ gujma @ |
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658 |
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| Author |
Mason, Whitney; Waterman, J. R. |
| Title |
Electrical and optical characteristics of two color mid wave HgCdTe infrared detectors |
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Journal Article |
| Year |
1999 |
Publication |
Applied Physics Letters |
Abbreviated Journal |
Appl. Phys. Lett. |
| Volume |
74 |
Issue |
11 |
Pages |
1633-1635 |
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0003-6951 |
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no |
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RPLAB @ s @ |
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461 |
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Rodriguez-Morales, F.; Zannoni, R.; Nicholson, J.; Fischetti, M.; Yngvesson, K. S.; Appenzeller, J. |
| Title |
Direct and heterodyne detection of microwaves in a metallic single wall carbon nanotube |
Type |
Journal Article |
| Year |
2006 |
Publication |
Applied Physics Letters |
Abbreviated Journal |
Appl. Phys. Lett. |
| Volume |
89 |
Issue |
8 |
Pages |
083502 |
| Keywords |
carbon nanotube, GHz heterodyne detector, direct detector |
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0003-6951 |
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no |
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565 |
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Santavicca,D.F.; Reulet,B.; Karasik,B.S.; Pereverzev,S.V.; Olaya, D.; Gershenson, M.E.; Frunzio, L.; Prober, D.E. |
| Title |
Energy resolution of terahertz single-photon-sensitive bolometric detectors |
Type |
Journal Article |
| Year |
2010 |
Publication |
Applied Physics Letters |
Abbreviated Journal |
Appl. Phys. Lett. |
| Volume |
96 |
Issue |
8 |
Pages |
083505 - 083505-3 |
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| Abstract |
We report measurements of the energy resolution of ultrasensitive superconducting bolometric detectors. The device is a superconducting titanium nanobridge with niobium contacts. A fast microwave pulse is used to simulate a single higher-frequency photon, where the absorbed energy of the pulse is equal to the photon energy. This technique allows precise calibration of the input coupling and avoids problems with unwanted background photons. Present devices have an intrinsic full-width at half-maximum energy resolution of approximately 23 THz, near the predicted value due to intrinsic thermal fluctuation noise. |
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RPLAB @ akorneev @ |
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601 |
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