| Records |
Author  |
Ghali, Mohsen; Ohtani1, Keita; Ohno, Yuzo; Ohno, Hideo |
| Title |
Generation and control of polarization-entangled photons from GaAs island quantum dots by an electric field |
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Journal Article |
| Year |
2012 |
Publication |
Nature Communications |
Abbreviated Journal |
Nat. Comm. |
| Volume |
3 |
Issue |
661 |
Pages |
6 |
| Keywords |
fromIPMRAS |
| Abstract |
Semiconductor quantum dots are potential sources for generating polarization-entangled photons efficiently. The main prerequisite for such generation based on biexciton-exciton cascaded emission is to control the exciton fine-structure splitting. Among various techniques investigated for this purpose, an electric field is a promising means to facilitate the integration into optoelectronic devices. Here we demonstrate the generation of polarization-entangled photons from single GaAs quantum dots by an electric field. In contrast to previous studies, which were limited to In(Ga)As quantum dots, GaAs island quantum dots formed by a thickness fluctuation were used because they exhibit a larger oscillator strength and emit light with a shorter wavelength. A forward voltage was applied to a Schottky diode to control the fine-structure splitting. We observed a decrease and suppression in the fine-structure splitting of the studied single quantum dot with the field, which enabled us to generate polarization-entangled photons with a high fidelity of 0.72 ± 0.05. |
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RPLAB @ gujma @ |
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769 |
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| Author |
Gao, Jie; McMillan, James F.; Wong, Chee Wei |
| Title |
Nanophotonics: Remote on-chip coupling |
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Journal Article |
| Year |
2012 |
Publication |
Nature Photonics |
Abbreviated Journal |
Nat. Photon. |
| Volume |
6 |
Issue |
1 |
Pages |
7-8 |
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fromIPMRAS |
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Scientists have demonstrated strongly coupled photon states between two distant high-Q photonic crystal cavities connected by a photonic crystal waveguide. Remote dynamic control over the coupled states could aid the development of delay lines, optical buffers and qubit operations in both classical and quantum information processing. |
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RPLAB @ gujma @ |
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779 |
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Gabay, Marc; Triscone, Jean-Marc |
| Title |
Superconductors: Terahertz superconducting switch |
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Journal Article |
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2011 |
Publication |
Nature Photonics |
Abbreviated Journal |
Nat. Photon. |
| Volume |
5 |
Issue |
8 |
Pages |
447-449 |
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fromIPMRAS |
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The use of terahertz pulses to 'gate' interlayer charge transport in a superconductor could lead to a variety of new and interesting applications. |
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RPLAB @ gujma @ |
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777 |
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Fuchs, G. D.; Burkard, G.; Klimov, P. V.; Awschalom, D. D. |
| Title |
A quantum memory intrinsic to single nitrogen–vacancy centres in diamond |
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Journal Article |
| Year |
2011 |
Publication |
Nature Physics |
Abbreviated Journal |
Nat. Phys. |
| Volume |
7 |
Issue |
10 |
Pages |
789-793 |
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fromIPMRAS |
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A quantum memory, composed of a long-lived qubit coupled to each processing qubit, is important to building a scalable platform for quantum information science. These two qubits should be connected by a fast and high-fidelity operation to store and retrieve coherent quantum states. Here, we demonstrate a room-temperature quantum memory based on the spin of the nitrogen nucleus intrinsic to each nitrogen–vacancy (NV) centre in diamond. We perform coherent storage of a single NV centre electronic spin in a single nitrogen nuclear spin using Landau–Zener transitions across a hyperfine-mediated avoided level crossing. By working outside the asymptotic regime, we demonstrate coherent state transfer in as little as 120 ns with total storage fidelity of 88±6%. This work demonstrates the use of a quantum memory that is compatible with scaling as the nitrogen nucleus is deterministically present in each NV centre defect. |
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RPLAB @ gujma @ |
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823 |
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Feofanov, A. K.; Oboznov, V. A.; Bol'Ginov, V. V.; Lisenfeld, J.; Poletto, S.; Ryazanov, V. V.; Rossolenko, A. N.; Khabipov, M.; Balashov, D.; Zorin, A. B.; Dmitriev, P. N.; Koshelets, V. P.; Ustinov, A. V. |
| Title |
Implementation of superconductor/ferromagnet/ superconductor |
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Journal Article |
| Year |
2010 |
Publication |
Nature Physics |
Abbreviated Journal |
Nat. Phys. |
| Volume |
6 |
Issue |
8 |
Pages |
593-597 |
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fromIPMRAS |
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High operation speed and low energy consumption may allow the superconducting digital single-flux-quantum circuits to outperform traditional complementary metal-oxide-semiconductor logic. The remaining major obstacle towards high element densities on-chip is a relatively large cell size necessary to hold a magnetic flux quantum Φ0. Inserting a π-type Josephson junction in the cell is equivalent to applying flux Φ0/2 and thus makes it possible to solve this problem. Moreover, using π-junctions in superconducting qubits may help to protect them from noise. Here we demonstrate the operation of three superconducting circuits-two of them are classical and one quantum-that all utilize such π-phase shifters realized using superconductor/ferromagnet/superconductor sandwich technology. The classical circuits are based on single-flux-quantum cells, which are shown to be scalable and compatible with conventional niobium-based superconducting electronics. The quantum circuit is a π-biased phase qubit, for which we observe coherent Rabi oscillations. We find no degradation of the measured coherence time compared to that of a reference qubit without a π-junction. |
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RPLAB @ gujma @ |
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805 |
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