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Author | Pernice, W.; Schuck, C.; Li, M.; Goltsman, G. N.; Sergienko, A. V.; Tang, H. X. | ||||
Title | High speed travelling wave single-photon detectors with near-unity quantum efficiency | Type | Journal Article | ||
Year | 2011 | Publication | arXiv | Abbreviated Journal | arXiv |
Volume | Issue | Pages | 1-14 | ||
Keywords | SPD | ||||
Abstract | Ultrafast, high quantum efficiency single photon detectors are among the most sought-after elements in modern quantum optics and quantum communication. Close-to-unity photon detection efficiency is essential for scalable measurement-based quantum computation, quantum key distribution, and loophole-free Bell experiments. However, imperfect modal matching and finite photon absorption rates have usually limited the maximum attainable detection efficiency of single photon detectors. Here we demonstrate a superconducting nanowire detector atop nanophotonic waveguides and achieve single photon detection efficiency up to 94% at telecom wavelengths. Our detectors are fully embedded in a scalable, low loss silicon photonic circuit and provide ultrashort timing jitter of 18ps at multi-GHz detection rates. Exploiting this high temporal resolution we demonstrate ballistic photon transport in silicon ring resonators. The direct implementation of such a detector with high quantum efficiency, high detection speed and low jitter time on chip overcomes a major barrier in integrated quantum photonics. | ||||
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Publisher | Place of Publication | arXiv:1108.5299 | Editor | ||
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Notes | Approved | no | |||
Call Number | RPLAB @ gujma @ | Serial | 661 | ||
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Author | Glejm, A. V.; Anisimov, A. A.; Asnis, L. N.; Vakhtomin, Yu. B.; Divochiy, A. V.; Egorov, V. I.; Kovalyuk, V. V.; Korneev, A. A.; Kynev, S. M.; Nazarov, Yu. V.; Ozhegov, R. V.; Rupasov, A. V.; Smirnov, K. V.; Smirnov, M. A.; Goltsman, G. N.; Kozlov, S. A. | ||||
Title | Quantum key distribution in an optical fiber at distances of up to 200 km and a bit rate of 180 bit/s | Type | Journal Article | ||
Year | 2014 | Publication | Bulletin of the Russian Academy of Sciences. Physics | Abbreviated Journal | |
Volume | 78 | Issue | 3 | Pages | 171-175 |
Keywords | SSPD, SNSPD, applications | ||||
Abstract | An experimental demonstration of a subcarrier-wave quantum cryptography system with superconducting single-photon detectors (SSPDs) that distributes a secure key in a single-mode fiber at distance of 25 km with a bit rate of 800 kbit/s, a distance of 100 km with a bit rate of 19 kbit/s, and a distance of 200 km with a bit rate of 0.18 kbit/s is described. | ||||
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ISSN | 1062-8738 | ISBN | Medium | ||
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Notes | Approved | no | |||
Call Number | RPLAB @ kovalyuk @ | Serial | 940 | ||
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Author | Kahl, O.; Ferrari, S.; Kovalyuk, V.; Goltsman, G. N.; Korneev, A.; Pernice, W. H. P. | ||||
Title | Waveguide integrated superconducting single-photon detectors with high internal quantum efficiency at telecom wavelengths | Type | Journal Article | ||
Year | 2015 | Publication | Sci. Rep. | Abbreviated Journal | Sci. Rep. |
Volume | 5 | Issue | Pages | 10941 (1 to 11) | |
Keywords | optical waveguides; waveguide integrated SSPD; waveguide SSPD; nanophotonics | ||||
Abstract | Superconducting nanowire single-photon detectors (SNSPDs) provide high efficiency for detecting individual photons while keeping dark counts and timing jitter minimal. Besides superior detection performance over a broad optical bandwidth, compatibility with an integrated optical platform is a crucial requirement for applications in emerging quantum photonic technologies. Here we present efficiencies close to unity at 1550nm wavelength. This allows for the SNSPDs to be operated at bias currents far below the critical current where unwanted dark count events reach milli-Hz levels while on-chip detection efficiencies above 70% are maintained. The measured dark count rates correspond to noiseequivalent powers in the 10–19W/Hz–1/2 range and the timing jitter is as low as 35ps. Our detectors are fully scalable and interface directly with waveguide-based optical platforms. | ||||
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Notes | PMID:26061283; PMCID:PMC4462017 | Approved | no | ||
Call Number | RPLAB @ kovalyuk @ | Serial | 946 | ||
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Author | Pyatkov, F.; Khasminskaya, S.; Kovalyuk, V.; Hennrich, F.; Kappes, M. M.; Goltsman, G. N.; Pernice, W. H. P.; Krupke, R. | ||||
Title | Sub-nanosecond light-pulse generation with waveguide-coupled carbon nanotube transducers | Type | Journal Article | ||
Year | 2017 | Publication | Beilstein J. Nanotechnol. | Abbreviated Journal | Beilstein J. Nanotechnol. |
Volume | 8 | Issue | Pages | 38-44 | |
Keywords | carbon nanotubes; CNT; infrared; integrated optics devices; nanomaterials | ||||
Abstract | Carbon nanotubes (CNTs) have recently been integrated into optical waveguides and operated as electrically-driven light emitters under constant electrical bias. Such devices are of interest for the conversion of fast electrical signals into optical ones within a nanophotonic circuit. Here, we demonstrate that waveguide-integrated single-walled CNTs are promising high-speed transducers for light-pulse generation in the gigahertz range. Using a scalable fabrication approach we realize hybrid CNT-based nanophotonic devices, which generate optical pulse trains in the range from 200 kHz to 2 GHz with decay times below 80 ps. Our results illustrate the potential of CNTs for hybrid optoelectronic systems and nanoscale on-chip light sources. | ||||
Address | Department of Materials and Earth Sciences, Technische Universitat Darmstadt, Darmstadt 64287, Germany | ||||
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ISSN | 2190-4286 | ISBN | Medium | ||
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Notes | PMID:28144563; PMCID:PMC5238692 | Approved | no | ||
Call Number | RPLAB @ kovalyuk @ | Serial | 1109 | ||
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Author | Elezov, M. S.; Ozhegov, R. V.; Goltsman, G. N.; Makarov, V. | ||||
Title | Development of the experimental setup for investigation of latching of superconducting single-photon detector caused by blinding attack on the quantum key distribution system | Type | Conference Article | ||
Year | 2017 | Publication | EPJ Web of Conferences | Abbreviated Journal | EPJ Web of Conferences |
Volume | 132 | Issue | 2 | Pages | 2 |
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Abstract | Recently bright-light control of the SSPD has been demonstrated. This attack employed a “backdoor†in the detector biasing scheme. Under bright-light illumination, SSPD becomes resistive and remains “latched†in the resistive state even when the light is switched off. While the SSPD is latched, Eve can simulate SSPD single-photon response by sending strong light pulses, thus deceiving Bob. We developed the experimental setup for investigation of a dependence on latching threshold of SSPD on optical pulse length and peak power. By knowing latching threshold it is possible to understand essential requirements for development countermeasures against blinding attack on quantum key distribution system with SSPDs. |
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Notes | Approved | no | |||
Call Number | RPLAB @ kovalyuk @ | Serial | 1116 | ||
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