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Cherednichenko, S.; Drakinskiy, V.; Baubert, J.; Krieg, J.-M.; Voronov, B.; Gol'tsman, G.; Desmaris, V. |
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Gain bandwidth of NbN hot-electron bolometer terahertz mixers on 1.5 μm Si3N4 / SiO2 membranes |
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Journal Article |
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2007 |
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J. Appl. Phys. |
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J. Appl. Phys. |
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101 |
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12 |
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124508 (1 to 6) |
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HEB, mixer, membrane |
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The gain bandwidth of NbN hot-electron bolometer terahertz mixers on electrically thin Si3N4/SiO2 membranes was experimentally investigated and compared with that of HEB mixers on bulk substrates. A gain bandwidth of 3.5 GHz is achieved on bulk silicon, whereas the gain bandwidth is reduced down to 0.6–0.9 GHz for mixers on 1.5 μm Si3N4/SiO2 membranes. We show that application of a MgO buffer layer on the membrane extends the gain bandwidth to 3 GHz. The experimental data were analyzed using the film-substrate acoustic mismatch approach. |
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0021-8979 |
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560 |
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Rodriguez-Morales, F.; Zannoni, R.; Nicholson, J.; Fischetti, M.; Yngvesson, K. S.; Appenzeller, J. |
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Direct and heterodyne detection of microwaves in a metallic single wall carbon nanotube |
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Journal Article |
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2006 |
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Applied Physics Letters |
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Appl. Phys. Lett. |
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89 |
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8 |
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083502 |
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carbon nanotube, GHz heterodyne detector, direct detector |
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0003-6951 |
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565 |
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Kawamura, Jonathan; Blundell, Raymond; Tong, C.-Y. Edward; Papa, D. Cosmo; Hunter, Todd R.; Gol'tsman, Gregory; Cherednichenko, Sergei; Voronov, Boris; Gershenzon, Eugene |
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First light with an 800 GHz phonon-cooled HEB mixer receiver |
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1998 |
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Proc. 9th Int. Symp. Space Terahertz Technol. |
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Proc. 9th Int. Symp. Space Terahertz Technol. |
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35-43 |
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HEB, mixer, LO power, local oscillator power, saturation effect, dynamic range |
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Phonon-cooled superconductive hot-electron bolometric (HEB) mixers are incorporated in a waveguide receiver designed to operate near 800 Gliz. The mixer elements are thin-film nio- bium nitride microbridges with dimensions of 4 nm thickness, 0.2 to 0.3 p.m in length and 2 jun in width. At 780 GHz the best receiver noise temperature is 840 K (DSB). The mixer IF bandwidth is 2.0 GHz, the absorbed LO power is —0.1 1.1W. A fixed-tuned version of the re- ceiver was installed at the Submillimeter Telescope Observatory on Mt. Graham, Arizona, to conduct astronomical observations. These observations represent the first time that a receiver incorporating any superconducting HEB mixer has been used to detect a spectral line of celes- tial origin. |
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Pasadena, California, USA |
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572 |
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Shitov, S. V.; Inatani, J.; Shan, W.-L.; Takeda, M; Wang, Z.; Uvarov, A. V.; Ermakov, A. B.; Uzawa, Y. |
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Measurement of emissivity of the ALMA antenna panel at 840 GHz using NbN-based heterodyne SIS receiver |
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2008 |
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Proc. 19th Int. Symp. Space Terahertz Technol. |
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263-266 |
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SIS mixer, reflection, emissivity, mirror, space telescope, space observatory |
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580 |
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Tol, J. van; Brunel, L.-C.; Wylde, R. J. |
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A quasioptical transient electron spin resonance spectrometer operating at 120 and 240 GHz |
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2005 |
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Rev. Sci. Instrum. |
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Rev. Sci. Instrum. |
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76 |
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7 |
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074101 (1 to 8) |
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Schottky, noise temperature |
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A new multifrequency quasioptical electron paramagnetic resonance (EPR) spectrometer is described. The superheterodyne design with Schottky diode mixer/detectors enables fast detection with subnanosecond time resolution. Optical access makes it suitable for transient EPR (TR-EPR) at 120 and 240 GHz. These high frequencies allow for an accurate determination of small g-tensor anisotropies as are encountered in excited triplet states of organic molecules like porphyrins and fullerenes. The measured concentration sensitivity for continuous-wave (cw) EPR at 240 GHz and at room temperature without cavity is 1013 spins/cm3 (15 nM) for a 1 mT linewidth and a 1 Hz bandwidth. With a Fabry-Perot cavity and a sample volume of 30 nl, the sensitivity at 240 GHz corresponds to [approximate]3×109 spins for a 1 mT linewidth. The spectrometer's performance is illustrated with applications of transient EPR of excited triplet states of organic molecules, as well as cw EPR of nitroxide reference systems and a thin film of a colossal magnetoresistance material. |
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Actually, noise spectral density is given (3e-19 W/Hz) |
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588 |
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