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Stucki, Damien; Barreiro, Claudio; Fasel, Sylvain; Gautier, Jean-Daniel; Gay, Olivier; Gisin, Nicolas; Thew, Rob; Thoma, Yann; Trinkler, Patrick; Vannel, Fabien; Zbinden, Hugo |
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Title |
Continuous high speed coherent one-way quantum key distribution |
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Journal Article |
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2009 |
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Optics Express |
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Opt. Express |
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17 |
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16 |
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13326-13334 |
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quantum cryptography, QKD, PNS, SSPD, coherent one way, COW |
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Quantum key distribution (QKD) is the first commercial quantum technology operating at the level of single quanta and is a leading light for quantum-enabled photonic technologies. However, controlling these quantum optical systems in real world environments presents significant challenges. For the first time, we have brought together three key concepts for future QKD systems: a simple high-speed protocol; high performance detection; and integration both, at the component level and for standard fibre network connectivity. The QKD system is capable of continuous and autonomous operation, generating secret keys in real time. Laboratory and field tests were performed and comparisons made with robust InGaAs avalanche photodiodes and superconducting detectors. We report the first real world implementation of a fully functional QKD system over a 43dB-loss (150km) transmission line in the Swisscom fibre optic network where we obtained average real-time distribution rates over 3 hours of 2.5bps. |
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RPLAB @ akorneev @ |
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602 |
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An, Zhenghua; Chen, Jeng-Chung; Ueda, T.; Komiyama, S.; Hirakawa, K. |
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Infrared phototransistor using capacitively coupled two-dimensional electron gas layers |
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Journal Article |
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2005 |
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Applied Physics Letters |
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Appl. Phys. Lett. |
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86 |
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172106 - 172106-3 |
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2DEG |
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603 |
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Barends, R.; Hajenius, M.; Gao, J. R.; Klapwijk, T. M. |
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Current-induced vortex unbinding in bolometer mixers |
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Journal Article |
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2005 |
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Applied Physics Letters |
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Appl. Phys. Lett. |
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87 |
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263506 (1 to 3) |
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HEB mixer numerical model, HEB model, IV-curves, vortex-antivortex, Berezinskii–Kosterlitz–Thouless theory, diffusion cooling channel, diffusion channel, distributed HEB model, distributed model, self-heating effect, temperature profile |
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We present a description of the current-voltage characteristics of hot electron bolometers in terms of the current-dependent intrinsic resistive transition of NbN films. We find that, by including this current dependence, we can correctly predict the complete current-voltage characteristics, showing excellent agreement with measurements for both low and high bias and for small as well as large devices. It is assumed that the current dependence is due to vortex-antivortex unbinding as described in the Berezinskii–Kosterlitz–Thouless theory. The presented approach will be useful in guiding device optimization for noise and bandwidth. |
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Nebosis, R. S.; Semenov, A. D.; Gousev, Yu. P.; Renk, K. F. |
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Rigorous analysis of a superconducting hot-electron bolometer mixer: theory and comparision with experiment |
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1996 |
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Proc. 7th Int. Symp. Space Terahertz Technol. |
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601-613 |
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HEB mixer, model, conversion gain, noise temperature, impedance, 2.5 THz |
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Charlottesville, Virginia, USA |
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605 |
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Stevens, M.; Hadfeld, R.; Schwall, R.; Nam, S.W.; and Mirin, R. |
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Quantum dot single photon sources studied with superconducting single photon detectors |
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2006 |
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IEEE J. Sel. Topics Quantum Electron. |
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12 |
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6 |
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1255-1267 |
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SSPD, jitter, QD, QW |
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RPLAB @ akorneev @ |
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612 |
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