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| Author | Sergeev, A. V.; Livanov, D. V. | ||||
| Title | Phonon renormalization of thermoelectric power of high-Tc materials | Type | Conference Article | ||
| Year | 1993 | Publication | Phonon Scattering in Condensed Matter VII. Springer Series in Solid-State Sciences | Abbreviated Journal | Phonon Scattering in Condensed Matter VII. Springer Series in Solid-State Sciences |
| Volume | 112 | Issue | Pages | 204-205 | |
| Keywords | HTS, YBCO | ||||
| Abstract | Renormalization of thermoelectric power due to Nielsen — Taylor effect (interference between electron-phonon and electron- impurity interactions) is used for the explanation of the temperature dependence and sign of the thermopower in high-Tc materials. In the framework of the model the negative sign of TEP of untwinned YBa2Cu3O7−x crystal in a-direction observed by Howson et. al. is connected to the strong hole scattering via O-vacancies in chains. | ||||
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| Publisher | Place of Publication | Editor | Meissner, M.; Pohl, R. O. | ||
| Language | Summary Language | Original Title | |||
| Series Editor | Series Title | Abbreviated Series Title | |||
| Series Volume | Series Issue | Edition | |||
| ISSN | ISBN | Medium | |||
| Area | Expedition | Conference | Seventh International Conference, Cornell University, Ithaca, New York, August 3-7, 1992 | ||
| Notes | Approved | no | |||
| Call Number | Serial | 1664 | |||
| Permanent link to this record | |||||
| Author | Heusinger, M. A.; Nebosis,R. S.; Schatz, W.; Renk, K. F.; Gol’tsman, G. N.; Karasik, B. S.; Semenov, A. D.; Gershenzon, E. M. | ||||
| Title | Temperature dependence of bolometric and non-bolometric photoresponse of a structured YBa2Cu3O7-δ thin film | Type | Conference Article | ||
| Year | 1993 | Publication | Phonon Scattering in Condensed Matter VII. Springer Series in Solid-State Sciences | Abbreviated Journal | Phonon Scattering in Condensed Matter VII. Springer Series in Solid-State Sciences |
| Volume | 112 | Issue | Pages | 193-195 | |
| Keywords | YBCO HTS detectors | ||||
| Abstract | We investigated the temperature dependence of the transient voltage photoresponse of a current biased structured YBa2Cu3O7−δ thin film in its transition temperature region, around 79 K. Both, picosecond nonbolometric and nanosecond bolometric response to ultrashort far-infrared laser pulses were found for frequencies between 25 cm−1 and 215 cm−1. We will discuss optimum conditions for radiation detection and present an analysis of the dynamical behaviour of excited high T c thin films. | ||||
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| Publisher | Place of Publication | Editor | Meissner, M.; Pohl, R. O. | ||
| Language | Summary Language | Original Title | |||
| Series Editor | Series Title | Abbreviated Series Title | |||
| Series Volume | Series Issue | Edition | |||
| ISSN | ISBN | Medium | |||
| Area | Expedition | Conference | Seventh International Conference, Cornell University, Ithaca, New York, August 3-7, 1992 | ||
| Notes | Approved | no | |||
| Call Number | Serial | 1663 | |||
| Permanent link to this record | |||||
| Author | Gol’tsman, G. N.; Semenov, A. D.; Sergeev, A. V.; Aksaev, E. E.; Gogidze, I. G.; Gershenzon, E. M. | ||||
| Title | Electron-phonon interaction in thin YBaCuO films and fast detectors | Type | Conference Article | ||
| Year | 1993 | Publication | Phonon Scattering in Condensed Matter VII. Springer Series in Solid-State Sciences | Abbreviated Journal | Phonon Scattering in Condensed Matter VII. Springer Series in Solid-State Sciences |
| Volume | 112 | Issue | Pages | 184-185 | |
| Keywords | YBCO HTS detectors | ||||
| Abstract | The thin. YBaCuO film response to laser and submillimeter radiation demonstrates the picosecond nonequilibrium peak on the nanosecond bolometric background. Experimental data give an evidence for the spectral dependence of picosecond photoresponse probably due to a poor efficiency of electron multiplication processes. Presented results prove an availability of fast YBaCuO thin film detector. | ||||
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| Publisher | Place of Publication | Editor | Meissner, M.; Pohl, R. O. | ||
| Language | Summary Language | Original Title | |||
| Series Editor | Series Title | Abbreviated Series Title | |||
| Series Volume | Series Issue | Edition | |||
| ISSN | ISBN | Medium | |||
| Area | Expedition | Conference | Seventh International Conference, Cornell University, Ithaca, New York, August 3-7, 1992 | ||
| Notes | Approved | no | |||
| Call Number | Serial | 1662 | |||
| Permanent link to this record | |||||
| Author | Sergeev, A. V.; Aksaev, E. E.; Gogidze, I. G.; Gol’tsman, G. N.; Semenov, A. D.; Gershenzon, E. M. | ||||
| Title | Thermal boundary resistance at YBaCuO film-substrate interface | Type | Conference Article | ||
| Year | 1993 | Publication | Phonon Scattering in Condensed Matter VII. Springer Series in Solid-State Sciences | Abbreviated Journal | Phonon Scattering in Condensed Matter VII. Springer Series in Solid-State Sciences |
| Volume | 112 | Issue | Pages | 405-406 | |
| Keywords | YBCO films | ||||
| Abstract | The nanosecond voltage response of YBaCuo films on Al2O3, MgO and ZrO2 substrates to electromagnetic radiation of millimeter and visible ranges has been investigated. The analysis of experimental conditions for Al2O3 and MgO substrates shows that the resistance change is monitored by the Kapitza boundary shift of temperature during the temporal interval ~ 100 ns limited by the time of phonon return from a substrate into a film. The observed exponential voltage decay is described by the phonon escape time which is proportional to the film thickness and is weakly temperature dependent. | ||||
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| Publisher | Place of Publication | Editor | Meissner, M.; Pohl, R. O. | ||
| Language | Summary Language | Original Title | |||
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| Series Volume | Series Issue | Edition | |||
| ISSN | ISBN | Medium | |||
| Area | Expedition | Conference | Seventh International Conference, Cornell University, Ithaca, New York, August 3-7, 1992 | ||
| Notes | Approved | no | |||
| Call Number | Serial | 1665 | |||
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| Author | Fiore, A.; Marsili, F.; Bitauld, D.; Gaggero, A.; Leoni, R.; Mattioli, F.; Divochiy, A.; Korneev, A.; Seleznev, V.; Kaurova, N.; Minaeva, O.; Gol’tsman, G. | ||||
| Title | Counting photons using a nanonetwork of superconducting wires | Type | Conference Article | ||
| Year | 2009 | Publication | Nano-Net | Abbreviated Journal | |
| Volume | Issue | Pages | 120-122 | ||
| Keywords | SSPD, SNSPD | ||||
| Abstract | We show how the parallel connection of photo-sensitive superconducting nanowires can be used to count the number of photons in an optical pulse, down to the single-photon level. Using this principle we demonstrate photon-number resolving detectors with unprecedented sensitivity and speed at telecommunication wavelengths. | ||||
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| Publisher | Springer Berlin Heidelberg | Place of Publication | Berlin, Heidelberg | Editor | Cheng, M. |
| Language | Summary Language | Original Title | |||
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| Series Volume | Series Issue | Edition | |||
| ISSN | 978-3-642-02427-6 | ISBN | Medium | ||
| Area | Expedition | Conference | |||
| Notes | Approved | no | |||
| Call Number | 10.1007/978-3-642-02427-6_20 | Serial | 1242 | ||
| Permanent link to this record | |||||
| Author | Semenov, A. D.; Hübers, H.-W.; Gol’tsman, G. N.; Smirnov, K. | ||||
| Title | Superconducting quantum detector for astronomy and X-ray spectroscopy | Type | Conference Article | ||
| Year | 2002 | Publication | Proc. Int. Workshop on Supercond. Nano-Electronics Devices | Abbreviated Journal | Proc. Int. Workshop on Supercond. Nano-Electronics Devices |
| Volume | Issue | Pages | 201-210 | ||
| Keywords | NbN SSPD, SNSPD, SQD, superconducting quantum detectors, X-ray spectroscopy | ||||
| Abstract | We propose the novel concept of ultra-sensitive energy-dispersive superconducting quantum detectors prospective for applications in astronomy and X-ray spectroscopy. Depending on the superconducting material and operation conditions, such detector may allow realizing background limited noise equivalent power 10−21 W Hz−1/2 in the terahertz range when exposed to 4-K background radiation or counting of 6-keV photon with almost 10—4 energy resolution. Planar layout and relatively simple technology favor integration of elementary detectors into a detector array. | ||||
| Address | Naples, Italy | ||||
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| Publisher | Springer | Place of Publication | Boston, MA | Editor | Pekola, J.; Ruggiero, B.; Silvestrini, P. |
| Language | Summary Language | Original Title | |||
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| Series Volume | Series Issue | Edition | |||
| ISSN | ISBN | 978-1-4615-0737-6 | Medium | ||
| Area | Expedition | Conference | International Workshop on Superconducting Nano-Electronics Devices, May 28-June 1, 2001 | ||
| Notes | Approved | no | |||
| Call Number | semenov2002superconducting | Serial | 1525 | ||
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| Author | Tretyakov, I.; Shurakov, A.; Perepelitsa, A.; Kaurova, N.; Svyatodukh, S.; Zilberley, T.; Ryabchun, S.; Smirnov, M.; Ovchinnikov, O.; Goltsman, G. | ||||
| Title | Room temperature silicon detector for IR range coated with Ag2S quantum dots | Type | Journal Article | ||
| Year | 2019 | Publication | Phys. Status Solidi RRL | Abbreviated Journal | Phys. Status Solidi RRL |
| Volume | 13 | Issue | 9 | Pages | 1900187-(1-6) |
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| Abstract | For decades, silicon has been the chief technological semiconducting material of modern microelectronics and has a strong influence on all aspects of the society. Applications of Si-based optoelectronic devices are limited to the visible and near infrared (IR) ranges. For photons with an energy less than 1.12 eV, silicon is almost transparent. The expansion of the Si absorption to shorter wavelengths of the IR range is of considerable interest for optoelectronic applications. By creating impurity states in Si, it is possible to cause sub-bandgap photon absorption. Herein, an elegant and effective technology of extending the photo-response of Si toward the IR range is presented. This approach is based on the use of Ag 2 S quantum dots (QDs) planted on the surface of Si to create impurity states in the Si bandgap. The specific sensitivity of the room temperature zero-bias Si_Ag 2 Sp detector is 10 11 cm Hz W 1 at 1.55 μm. Given the variety of available QDs and the ease of extending the photo-response of Si toward the IR range, these findings open a path toward future studies and development of Si detectors for technological applications. The current research at the interface of physics and chemistry is also of fundamental importance to the development of Si optoelectronics. | ||||
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| Series Volume | Series Issue | Edition | |||
| ISSN | 1862-6254 | ISBN | Medium | ||
| Area | Expedition | Conference | |||
| Notes | Approved | no | |||
| Call Number | Serial | 1149 | |||
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| Author | Gol'tsman, G. N.; Korneev, A.; Rubtsova, I.; Milostnaya, I.; Chulkova, G.; Minaeva, O.; Smirnov, K.; Voronov, B.; Słysz, W.; Pearlman, A.; Verevkin, A.; Sobolewski, R. | ||||
| Title | Ultrafast superconducting single-photon detectors for near-infrared-wavelength quantum communications | Type | Journal Article | ||
| Year | 2005 | Publication | Phys. Stat. Sol. (C) | Abbreviated Journal | Phys. Stat. Sol. (C) |
| Volume | 2 | Issue | 5 | Pages | 1480-1488 |
| Keywords | NbN SSPD, SNSPD | ||||
| Abstract | We present our progress on the research and development of NbN superconducting single‐photon detectors (SSPD's) for ultrafast counting of near‐infrared photons for secure quantum communications. Our SSPD's operate in the quantum detection mode based on the photon‐induced hotspot formation and subsequent development of a transient resistive barrier across an ultrathin and submicron‐width superconducting stripe. The devices are fabricated from 4‐nm‐thick NbN films and kept in the 4.2‐ to 2‐K temperature range. The detector experimental quantum efficiency in the photon‐counting mode reaches above 40% for the visible light and up to 30% in the 1.3‐ to 1.55‐µm wavelength range with dark counts below 0.01 per second. The experimental real‐time counting rate is above 2 GHz and is limited by our readout electronics. The SSPD's timing jitter is below 18 ps, and the best‐measured value of the noise‐equivalent power (NEP) is 5 × 10–21 W/Hz1/2 at 1.3 µm. In terms of quantum efficiency, timing jitter, and maximum counting rate, our NbN SSPD's significantly outperform semiconductor avalanche photodiodes and photomultipliers in the 1.3‐ to 1.55‐µm range. | ||||
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| Series Volume | Series Issue | Edition | |||
| ISSN | 1610-1634 | ISBN | Medium | ||
| Area | Expedition | Conference | |||
| Notes | Approved | no | |||
| Call Number | Serial | 1479 | |||
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| Author | Fedorov, G.; Gayduchenko, I.; Titova, N.; Gazaliev, A.; Moskotin, M.; Kaurova, N.; Voronov, B.; Goltsman, G. | ||||
| Title | Carbon nanotube based schottky diodes as uncooled terahertz radiation detectors | Type | Journal Article | ||
| Year | 2018 | Publication | Phys. Status Solidi B | Abbreviated Journal | Phys. Status Solidi B |
| Volume | 255 | Issue | 1 | Pages | 1700227 (1 to 6) |
| Keywords | carbon nanotube schottky diodes, CNT | ||||
| Abstract | Despite the intensive development of the terahertz technologies in the last decade, there is still a shortage of efficient room‐temperature radiation detectors. Carbon nanotubes (CNTs) are considered as a very promising material possessing many of the features peculiar for graphene (suppression of backscattering, high mobility, etc.) combined with a bandgap in the carrier spectrum. In this paper, we investigate the possibility to incorporate individual CNTs into devices that are similar to Schottky diodes. The latter is currently used to detect radiation with a frequency up to 50 GHz. We report results obtained with semiconducting (bandgap of about 0.5 eV) and quasi‐metallic (bandgap of few meV) single‐walled carbon nanotubes (SWNTs). Semiconducting CNTs show better performance up to 300 GHz with responsivity up to 100 V W−1, while quasi‐metallic CNTs are shown to operate up to 2.5 THz. | ||||
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| ISSN | 0370-1972 | ISBN | Medium | ||
| Area | Expedition | Conference | |||
| Notes | Approved | no | |||
| Call Number | Serial | 1321 | |||
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| Author | Emelianov, A. V.; Nekrasov, N. P.; Moskotin, M. V.; Fedorov, G. E.; Otero, N.; Romero, P. M.; Nevolin, V. K.; Afinogenov, B. I.; Nasibulin, A. G.; Bobrinetskiy, I. I. | ||||
| Title | Individual SWCNT transistor with photosensitive planar junction induced by two‐photon oxidation | Type | Journal Article | ||
| Year | 2021 | Publication | Adv. Electron. Mater. | Abbreviated Journal | Adv. Electron. Mater. |
| Volume | 7 | Issue | 3 | Pages | 2000872 |
| Keywords | SWCNT transistors | ||||
| Abstract | The fabrication of planar junctions in carbon nanomaterials is a promising way to increase the optical sensitivity of optoelectronic nanometer-scale devices in photonic connections, sensors, and photovoltaics. Utilizing a unique lithography approach based on direct femtosecond laser processing, a fast and easy technique for modification of single-walled carbon nanotube (SWCNT) optoelectronic properties through localized two-photon oxidation is developed. It results in a novel approach of quasimetallic to semiconducting nanotube conversion so that metal/semiconductor planar junction is formed via local laser patterning. The fabricated planar junction in the field-effect transistors based on individual SWCNT drastically increases the photoresponse of such devices. The broadband photoresponsivity of the two-photon oxidized structures reaches the value of 2 × 107 A W−1 per single SWCNT at 1 V bias voltage. The SWCNT-based transistors with induced metal/semiconductor planar junction can be applied to detect extremely small light intensities with high spatial resolution in photovoltaics, integrated circuits, and telecommunication applications. | ||||
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| ISSN | 2199-160X | ISBN | Medium | ||
| Area | Expedition | Conference | |||
| Notes | Approved | no | |||
| Call Number | Serial | 1843 | |||
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| Author | Tiulina, V.; Iomdina, E.; Goltsman, G.; Seliverstov, S.; Sianosyan, A.; Teplyakova, K.; Rusova, A.; Zaitsev, S.; Zernii, E.; Senin, I. | ||||
| Title | UVB promotes the initiation of uveitic inflammatory and changes in thehydration of the cornea in vivo | Type | Miscellaneous | ||
| Year | 2019 | Publication | FEBS Open Bio | Abbreviated Journal | FEBS Open Bio |
| Volume | 9 | Issue | S1 | Pages | 79 |
| Keywords | medicine; scheimpflug imaging; UVB; confocal microscopy; cornea; optical coherent tomography; rabbit eyes; terahertz radiation | ||||
| Abstract | Recently, active research has been conducted in the field of terahertz (THz) scanning of human tissues for noninvasive determination of their hydration level, which haves hown high diagnostic efficiency of this technology in various pathological conditions. Recently, we have developed a laboratory model of the facility for monitoring the state of the water balance of the cornea using THz scanning in vivo, which opens up the possibility of applying this approach in ophthalmology. The aim of the work wasto compare the results of the THz scan of the cornea with its clinical changes using the example of an experimental model of the UV induced keratouveitis. Anexperimental study, which included a comprehensive assessment of clinical changes in the cornea of rabbits during keratouveitis induction, revealed a decrease in the stability of the tear film, pathological changes in the corneal epithelium and stroma, as well as its anatomical and optical parameters. Comparison of data obtained in the THz scan of the cornea with tears production, optical coherence tomography and confocal microscopy showed their consistency in all observation periods, which allows us to conclude that the developed laboratory setup works and the feasibility of further research to promote the corneal hydration evaluation technology in clinical practice. Acknowledgements: Research was funded by the RSF, grant number 161500255. | ||||
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| Series Volume | Series Issue | Edition | |||
| ISSN | 2211-5463 | ISBN | Medium | ||
| Area | Expedition | Conference | |||
| Notes | Poster P-01-040 | Approved | no | ||
| Call Number | Serial | 1276 | |||
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| Author | Финкель, М. И.; Масленников, С. Н.; Гольцман, Г. Н. | ||||
| Title | Концепция приёмного комплекса космического радиотелескопа «Миллиметрон» | Type | Journal Article | ||
| Year | 2007 | Publication | Известия высших учебных заведений. Радиофизика | Abbreviated Journal | |
| Volume | 50 | Issue | 10-11 | Pages | 924-934 |
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| Language | russian | Summary Language | Original Title | ||
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| Notes | Approved | no | |||
| Call Number | RPLAB @ s @ mix_review_2007_rus | Serial | 410 | ||
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| Author | Ryabchun, S. A.; Tretyakov, I. V.; Finkel, M. I.; Maslennikov, S. N.; Kaurova, N. S.; Seleznev, V. A.; Voronov, B. M.; Goltsman, G. N. | ||||
| Title | Fabrication and characterisation of NbN HEB mixers with in situ gold contacts | Type | Conference Article | ||
| Year | 2008 | Publication | Proc. 19th Int. Symp. Space Terahertz Technol. | Abbreviated Journal | Proc. 19th Int. Symp. Space Terahertz Technol. |
| Volume | Issue | Pages | 62-67 | ||
| Keywords | HEB, mixer, NbN, in-situ contacts | ||||
| Abstract | We present our recent results of the fabrication and testing of NbN hot-electron bolometer mixers with in situ gold contacts. An intermediate frequency bandwidth of about 6 GHz has been measured for the mixers made of a 3.5-nm NbN film on a plane Si substrate with in situ gold contacts, compared to 3.5 GHz for devices made of the same film with ex situ gold contacts. The increase in the intermediate frequency bandwidth is attributed to additional diffusion cooling through the improved contacts, which is further supported by the its dependence on the bridge length: intermediate frequency bandwidths of 3.5 GHz and 6 GHz have been measured for devices with lengths of 0.35 μm and 0.16 μm respectively at a local oscillator frequency of 300 GHz near the superconducting transition. At a local oscillator frequency of 2.5 THz the receiver has offered a DSB noise temperature of 950 K. When compared to the previous result of 1300 K obtained at the same local oscillator frequency for devices fabricated with an ex situ route, such a low value of the noise temperature may also be attributed to the improved gold contacts. | ||||
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| Publisher | Place of Publication | Groningen, Netherlands | Editor | ||
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| Area | Expedition | Conference | |||
| Notes | Approved | no | |||
| Call Number | Serial | 412 | |||
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| Author | Smirnov, A. V.; Larionov, P. A.; Finkel, M. I.; Maslennikov, S. N.; Voronov, B. M.; Gol'tsman, G. N. | ||||
| Title | NbZr films for THz phonon-cooled HEB mixers | Type | Conference Article | ||
| Year | 2008 | Publication | Proc. 19th Int. Symp. Space Terahertz Technol. | Abbreviated Journal | Proc. 19th Int. Symp. Space Terahertz Technol. |
| Volume | Issue | Pages | 44-47 | ||
| Keywords | HEB, NbZr, material search | ||||
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| Publisher | Place of Publication | Groningen, Netherlands | Editor | ||
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| Notes | Approved | no | |||
| Call Number | Serial | 577 | |||
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| Author | Baselmans, J.; Kooi, J.; Baryshev, A.; Yang, Z. Q.; Hajenius, M.; Gao, J. R.; Klapwijk, T. M.; Voronov, B.; Gol’tsman, G. | ||||
| Title | Full characterization of small volume NbN HEB mixers for space applications | Type | Conference Article | ||
| Year | 2005 | Publication | Proc. 16th Int. Symp. Space Terahertz Technol. | Abbreviated Journal | Proc. 16th Int. Symp. Space Terahertz Technol. |
| Volume | Issue | Pages | 457-462 | ||
| Keywords | NbN HEB mixers | ||||
| Abstract | NbN phonon cooled HEB’s are one of the most promising bolometer mixer technologies for (near) future (space) applications. Their performance is usually quantified by mea- suring the receiver noise temperature at a given IF frequency, usually around 1 – 2 GHz. However, for any real applications it is vital that one fully knows all the relevant properties of the mixer, including LO power, stability, direct detection, gain bandwidth and noise bandwidth, not only the noise temperature at low IF frequencies. To this aim we have measured all these parameters at the optimal operating point of one single, small volume quasioptical NbN HEB mixer. We find a minimum noise temperature of 900 K at 1.46 THz. We observe a direct detection effect indicated by a change in bias current when changing from a 300 K hot load to a 77 K cold load. Due to this effect we overestimate the noise temperature by about 22% using a 300 K hot load and a 77 K cold load. The LO power needed to reach the optimal operating point is 80 nW at the receiver lens front, 59 nW inside the NbN bridge. However, using the isothermal technique we find a power absorbed in the NbN bridge of 25 nW, a difference of about a factor 2. We obtain a gain bandwidth of 2.3 GHz and a noise bandwidth of 4 GHz. The system Allan time is about 1 sec. in a 50 MHz spectral bandwidth and a deviation from white noise integration (governed by the radiometer equation) occurs at 0.2 sec., which implies a maximum integration time of a few seconds in a 1 MHz bandwidth spectrometer. | ||||
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| Publisher | Place of Publication | Göteborg, Sweden | Editor | ||
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| Notes | Approved | no | |||
| Call Number | Serial | 363 | |||
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| Author | Finkel, M. I.; Maslennikov, S. N.; Vachtomin, Yu. B.; Svechnikov, S. I.; Smirnov, K. V.; Seleznev, V. A.; Korotetskaya, Yu. P.; Kaurova, N. S.; Voronov, B. M.; Gol'tsman, G. N. | ||||
| Title | Hot electron bolometer mixer for 20 – 40 THz frequency range | Type | Conference Article | ||
| Year | 2005 | Publication | Proc. 16th Int. Symp. Space Terahertz Technol. | Abbreviated Journal | Proc. 16th Int. Symp. Space Terahertz Technol. |
| Volume | Issue | Pages | 393-397 | ||
| Keywords | IR NbN HEB mixers | ||||
| Abstract | The developed HEB mixer was based on a 5 nm thick NbN film deposited on a GaAs substrate. The active area of the film was patterned as a 30×20 μm 2 strip and coupled with a 50 Ohm coplanar line deposited in situ. An extended hemispherical germanium lens was used to focus the LO radiation on the mixer. The responsivity of the mixer was measured in a direct detection mode in the 25÷64 THz frequency range. The noise performance of the mixer and the directivity of the receiver were investigated in a heterodyne mode. A 10.6 μm wavelength CW CO 2 laser was utilized as a local oscillator. | ||||
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| Publisher | Place of Publication | Göteborg, Sweden | Editor | ||
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| Notes | Approved | no | |||
| Call Number | Serial | 369 | |||
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| Author | Loudkov, D.; Tong, C. Y. E.; Blundell, R.; Kaurova, N.; Grishina, E.; Voronov, B.; Gol'tsman, G. | ||||
| Title | An investigation of the performance of the superconducting HEB슠mixer as a function of its RF슠embedding impedance | Type | Journal Article | ||
| Year | 2005 | Publication | IEEE Trans. Appl. Supercond. | Abbreviated Journal | |
| Volume | 15 | Issue | 2 | Pages | 472-475 |
| Keywords | HEB mixer | ||||
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| Publisher | IEEE | Place of Publication | Editor | ||
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| Area | Expedition | Conference | |||
| Notes | Approved | no | |||
| Call Number | Serial | 371 | |||
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| Author | Финкель, М. И.; Масленников, С. Н.; Гольцман, Г. Н. | ||||
| Title | Супергетеродинные терагерцовые приёмники со сверхпроводниковым смесителем на электронном разогреве | Type | Journal Article | ||
| Year | 2005 | Publication | Известия высших учебных заведений. Радиофизика | Abbreviated Journal | |
| Volume | 48 | Issue | 10 | Pages | 964-970 |
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| Language | russian | Summary Language | Original Title | ||
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| Notes | Duplicated as 381 | Approved | no | ||
| Call Number | Serial | 380 | |||
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| Author | Sobolewski, Roman; Xu, Ying; Zheng, Xuemei; Williams, Carlo; Zhang, Jin; Verevkin, Aleksandr; Chulkova, Galina; Korneev, Alexander; Lipatov, Andrey; Okunev, Oleg; Smirnov, Konstantin; Gol'tsman, Gregory N. | ||||
| Title | Spectral sensitivity of the NbN single-photon superconducting detector | Type | Journal Article | ||
| Year | 2002 | Publication | IEICE Trans. Electron. | Abbreviated Journal | IEICE Trans. Electron. |
| Volume | E85-C | Issue | 3 | Pages | 797-802 |
| Keywords | NbN SSPD, SNSPD | ||||
| Abstract | We report our studies on the spectral sensitivity of superconducting NbN thin-film single-photon detectors (SPD's) capable of GHz counting rates of visible and near-infrared photons. In particular, it has been shown that a NbN SPD is sensitive to 1.55-µm wavelength radiation and can be used for quantum communication. Our SPD's exhibit experimentally measured intrinsic quantum efficiencies from 20% at 800 nm up to 1% at 1.55-µm wavelength. The devices demonstrate picosecond response time (<100 ps, limited by our readout system) and negligibly low dark counts. Spectral dependencies of photon counting of continuous-wave, 0.4-µm to 3.5-µm radiation, and 0.63-µm, 1.33-µm, and 1.55-µm laser-pulsed radiations are presented for the single-stripe-type and meander-type devices. | ||||
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| Notes | Approved | no | |||
| Call Number | Serial | 1531 | |||
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| Author | Корнеев, А. А.; Минаева, О.; Рубцова, И.; Милостная, И.; Чулкова, Г.; Воронов, Б.; Смирнов, К.; Селезнёв, В.; Гольцман, Г.; Pearlman, A.; Slysz, W.; Cross, A.; Alvarez, P.; Верёвкин, А.; Sobolewski, R. | ||||
| Title | Сверхпроводящий однофотонный детектор на основе ультратонкой пленки NbN | Type | Journal Article | ||
| Year | 2005 | Publication | Квантовая электроника | Abbreviated Journal | |
| Volume | 35 | Issue | 8 | Pages | 698-700 |
| Keywords | NbN SSPD, SNSPD | ||||
| Abstract | Представлены результаты исследований сверхпроводящих однофотонных детекторов, изготовленных из ультратонкой пленки NbN. Развитие технологического процесса изготовления детекторов, а также снижение рабочей температуры до 2 К позволили существенно увеличить квантовую эффективность: для видимого света (λ = 0.56 мкм) она составила 30%–40%, т.е. достигла предела, определяемого коэффициентом поглощения пленки. С ростом длины волны квантовая эффективность экспоненциально падает, составляя ~20% на λ=1.55 мкм и ~0.02% на λ = 5 мкм. При скорости темнового счета ~10-4s-1 экспериментально измеренная эквивалентная мощность шума составила 1.5 × 10-20 Вт/Гц-1/2; в дальнейшем она может быть уменьшена до рекордно низкого значения 5 × 10-21 Вт/Гц-1/2. Временное разрешение детектора равно 30 пс. | ||||
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| Language | Russian | Summary Language | Original Title | ||
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| Notes | Duplicated as 383 (Superconducting single-photon ultrathin NbN film detector) | Approved | no | ||
| Call Number | Serial | 382 | |||
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| Author | Maslennikov, S. N.; Finkel, M. I.; Antipov, S. V.; Polyakov, S. L.; Zhang, W.; Ozhegov, R.; Vachtomin, Yu. B.; Svechnikov, S. I.; Smirnov, K. V.; Korotetskaya, Yu. P.; Kaurova, N. S.; Gol'tsman, G. N.; Voronov, B. M. | ||||
| Title | Spiral antenna coupled and directly coupled NbN HEB mixers in the frequency range from 1 to 70 THz | Type | Conference Article | ||
| Year | 2006 | Publication | Proc. 17th Int. Symp. Space Terahertz Technol. | Abbreviated Journal | Proc. 17th Int. Symp. Space Terahertz Technol. |
| Volume | Issue | Pages | 177-179 | ||
| Keywords | directly coupled NbN HEB mixers | ||||
| Abstract | We investigate both antenna coupled and directly coupled HEB mixers at several LO frequencies within the range of 2.5 THz to 70 THz. H20 (2.5+10.7 THz), and CO2 (30 THz) gas discharge lasers are used as the local oscillators. The noise temperature of antenna coupled mixers is measured at LO frequencies of 2.5 THz, 3.8 THz, and 30 THz. The results for both antenna coupled and directly coupled mixer types are compared. The devices with in—plane dimensions of 5x5 ,um 2 are pumped by LO radiation at 10.7 THz. The directly coupled HEB demonstrates nearly flat dependence of responsivity on frequency in the range of 25+64 THz. | ||||
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| Publisher | Place of Publication | Paris, France | Editor | ||
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| Notes | Approved | no | |||
| Call Number | Serial | 386 | |||
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| Author | Gol'tsman, G.; Korneev, A.; Minaeva, O.; Antipov, A.; Divochiy, A.; Kaurova, N.; Voronov, B.; Pan, D.; Cross, A.; Pearlman, A.; Komissarov, I.; Slysz, W.; Sobolewski, R. | ||||
| Title | Middle-infrared to visible-light ultrafast superconducting single-photon detector | Type | Conference Article | ||
| Year | 2006 | Publication | Proc. ASC | Abbreviated Journal | |
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| Publisher | Place of Publication | Seattle | Editor | ||
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| Notes | Approved | no | |||
| Call Number | RPLAB @ s @ SSPD_cavity_ASC | Serial | 389 | ||
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| Author | Гершензон, Е. М.; Гершензон, М. Е.; Гольцман, Г. Н.; Семенов, А. Д.; Сергеев, А. В. | ||||
| Title | Неселективное воздействие электромагнитного излучения на сверхпроводящую пленку в резистивном состоянии | Type | Journal Article | ||
| Year | 1982 | Publication | Письма в ЖЭТФ | Abbreviated Journal | Письма в ЖЭТФ |
| Volume | 36 | Issue | 7 | Pages | 241-244 |
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| Language | russian | Summary Language | Original Title | ||
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| Notes | Duplicated as 1717 | Approved | no | ||
| Call Number | MSPU @ s @ | Serial | 225 | ||
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| Author | Гершензон, Е. М. | ||||
| Title | Воздействие электромагнитного излучения на сверхпроводящую плёнку ниобия в резистивном состоянии | Type | Conference Article | ||
| Year | 1982 | Publication | Тезисы докладов 22 Всесоюзной конференции по физике низких температур | Abbreviated Journal | |
| Volume | Issue | Pages | 79-80 | ||
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| Language | russian | Summary Language | Original Title | ||
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| Notes | Approved | no | |||
| Call Number | Serial | 231 | |||
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| Author | Gershenzon, E. M.; Gol'tsman, G. N.; Elantiev, A. I.; Karasik, B. S.; Potoskuev, S. E. | ||||
| Title | Intense electromagnetic radiation heating of electrons of a superconductor in the resistive state | Type | Journal Article | ||
| Year | 1988 | Publication | Sov. J. Low Temp. Phys. | Abbreviated Journal | Sov. J. Low Temp. Phys. |
| Volume | 14 | Issue | 7 | Pages | 414-420 |
| Keywords | HEB | ||||
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| Notes | Duplicated as 1697 | Approved | no | ||
| Call Number | Serial | 236 | |||
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| Author | Gershenzon, E. M.; Goltsman, G. N.; Semenov, A. D.; Sergeev, A. V. | ||||
| Title | Limiting characteristic of fast superconducting bolometers | Type | Journal Article | ||
| Year | 1989 | Publication | Sov. Phys.-Tech. Phys. | Abbreviated Journal | Sov. Phys.-Tech. Phys. |
| Volume | 34 | Issue | Pages | 195-199 | |
| Keywords | HEB | ||||
| Abstract | Теоретически и экспериментально исследовано физическое ограничение быстродействия сверхпроводящего болометра. Показано, что минимальная постоянная времени реализуется в условиях электронного разогрева и определяется процессом неупругого электрон-фонон- ного взаимодействия. Сформулированы требования кконструкции «электронного болометра» для достижения предельной чувствительности. Проведено сравнение характеристик электронного болометра и обычных болометров различных типов. | ||||
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| Notes | О предельных характеристиках быстродействующих серхпроводниковых болометров | Approved | no | ||
| Call Number | Serial | 237 | |||
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| Author | Гершензон, Е. М.; Гершензон, М. Е.; Гольцман, Г. Н.; Люлькин, А. М.; Семенов, А. Д.; Сергеев, А. В. | ||||
| Title | О предельных характеристиках быстродействующих серхпроводниковых болометров | Type | Journal Article | ||
| Year | 1989 | Publication | Журнал технической физики | Abbreviated Journal | Журнал технической физики |
| Volume | 59 | Issue | 2 | Pages | 111-120 |
| Keywords | HEB | ||||
| Abstract | Теоретически и экспериментально исследовано физическое ограничение быстродействия сверхпроводящего болометра. Показано, что минимальная постоянная времени реализуется в условиях электронного разогрева и определяется процессом неупругого электрон-фонон- ного взаимодействия. Сформулированы требования кконструкции «электронного болометра» для достижения предельной чувствительности. Проведено сравнение характеристик электронного болометра и обычных болометров различных типов. | ||||
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| Language | Russian | Summary Language | Original Title | ||
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| Notes | Duplicated as 237 | Approved | no | ||
| Call Number | Serial | 238 | |||
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| Author | Gershenzon, E. M.; Gol'tsman, G. N.; Gogidze, I. G.; Gusev, Yu. P.; Elantiev, A. I.; Karasik, B. S.; Semenov, A. D. | ||||
| Title | Millimeter and submillimeter wave range mixer based on electronic heating of superconducting films in the resistive state | Type | Journal Article | ||
| Year | 1990 | Publication | Sov. Supercond. | Abbreviated Journal | Sov. Supercond. |
| Volume | 3 | Issue | 10 | Pages | 1582-1597 |
| Keywords | HEB mixers | ||||
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| Notes | Approved | no | |||
| Call Number | Serial | 240 | |||
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| Author | Gershenzon, E. M.; Gershenzon, M. E.; Goltsman, G. N.; Lulkin, A.; Semenov, A. D.; Sergeev, A. V. | ||||
| Title | Electron-phonon interaction in ultrathin Nb films | Type | Journal Article | ||
| Year | 1990 | Publication | Sov. Phys. JETP | Abbreviated Journal | Sov. Phys. JETP |
| Volume | 70 | Issue | 3 | Pages | 505-511 |
| Keywords | Nb films | ||||
| Abstract | A study was made of the heating of electrons in normal resistive states of superconducting thin Nb films. The directly determined relaxation time of the resistance of a sample and the rise of the electron temperature were used to find the electron-phonon interaction time rep,, The dependence of rep, on the mean free path of electrons re,, a 1-'demonstrated, in agreement with the theoretical predictions, that the contribution of the inelastic scattering of electrons by impurities to the energy relaxation process decreased at low temperatures and the observed temperature dependence rep, a T 2 was due to a modification of the phonon spectrum in thin fllms. 1. Much new information on the electron-phonon interaction time?;,, in thin films of normal metals and superconductors has been published recently. This information has been obtained mainly as a result of two types of measurement. One includes experiments on weak electron localization investigated by the method of quantum interference corrections to the conductivity of disordered conductors, which can be used to find the relaxation time T, of the phase of the electron wave function. In the absence of the scattering of electrons by paramagnetic impurities the relaxation time T, is associated with the most effective process of energy relaxation: T;= TL+ rep;, where T,, is the electronelectron relaxation time. At low temperatures, when the dependence T; a T is exhibited by thin disordered films, the dominant channel is that of the electron-electron relaxation and there is a lower limit to the temperature range in which rep, can be investigated. |
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| Notes | Approved | no | |||
| Call Number | Serial | 241 | |||
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| Author | Karasik, B. S.; Elantiev, A. I. | ||||
| Title | Analysis of the noise performance of a hot-electron superconducting bolometer mixer | Type | Conference Article | ||
| Year | 1995 | Publication | Proc. 6th Int. Symp. Space Terahertz Technol. | Abbreviated Journal | Proc. 6th Int. Symp. Space Terahertz Technol. |
| Volume | Issue | Pages | 229-246 | ||
| Keywords | HEB mixers | ||||
| Abstract | A theoretical analysis for the noise temperature of hot–electron superconducting mixer has been presented. Thecontributions of both Johnson noise and electron temperature fluctuations have been evaluated. A set of criteriaensuring low noise performance of the mixer has been stated and a simple analytic expression for the noisetemperature of the mixer device has been suggested. It has been shown that an improvement of the mixer sensitivitydoes not necessarily follow by a decrease of the bandwidth. An SSB noise temperature limit due to the intrinsic noisemechanisms has been estimated to be as low as 40–90 K for a mixer device made from Nb or NbN thin film.Furthermore, the conversion gain bandwidth can be as wide as is allowed by the intrinsic electron temperaturerelaxation time if an appropriate choice of the mixer resistance has been made. The intrinsic mixer noise bandwidthis of 3 GHz for Nb device and of 5 GHz for NbN device. An additional improvement of the theory has been madewhen a distinction between the impedance measured at high intermediate frequency (larger than the mixerbandwidth) and the mixer ohmic resistance has been taken into account.Recently obtained experimental data on Nb and NbNbolometer mixer devices are viewed in connection with thetheoretical predictions.The noise temperature limit has also been specified for the mixer device where an outdiffusion coolingmechanism rather than the electron–phonon energy relaxation determines the mixer bandwidth. A consideration ofthe noise performance of a bolometer mixer made from YBaCuO film utilizing a hot–electron effect has been done. | ||||
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| Publisher | Place of Publication | Pasadena, Ca | Editor | ||
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| Notes | Approved | no | |||
| Call Number | Serial | 258 | |||
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| Author | Yagubov, P.; Gol'tsman, G.; Voronov, B.; Seidman, L.; Siomash, V.; Cherednichenko, S.; Gershenzon, E. | ||||
| Title | The bandwidth of HEB mixers employing ultrathin NbN films on sapphire substrate | Type | Conference Article | ||
| Year | 1996 | Publication | Proc. 7th Int. Symp. Space Terahertz Technol. | Abbreviated Journal | Proc. 7th Int. Symp. Space Terahertz Technol. |
| Volume | Issue | Pages | 290-302 | ||
| Keywords | NbN HEB mixers, fabrication process | ||||
| Abstract | We report on some unusual features observed during fabrication of ultrathin NbN films with high Tc. The films were used to fabricate HEB mixers, which were evaluated for IF bandwidth measurements at 140 GHz. Ultrathin films were fabricated using reactive dc magnetron sputtering with a discharge current source. Reproducible parameters of the films are assured keeping constant the difference between the discharge voltage in pure argon, and in a gas mixture, for the same current. A maximum bandwidth of 4 GHz at optimal LO and dc bias was obtained for mixer chip based on NbN film 35 A thick with Tc = 11 K. | ||||
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| Publisher | Place of Publication | Charlottesville, Virginia, USA | Editor | ||
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| Notes | Approved | no | |||
| Call Number | Serial | 266 | |||
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| Author | Kroug, M.; Yagoubov, P.; Gol'tsman, G.; Kollberg, E. | ||||
| Title | NbN quasioptical phonon cooled hot electron bolometric mixers at THz frequencies | Type | Conference Article | ||
| Year | 1997 | Publication | Inst. Phys. Conf. Ser. | Abbreviated Journal | Inst. Phys. Conf. Ser. |
| Volume | 1 | Issue | Pages | 405-408 | |
| Keywords | NbN HEB mixers | ||||
| Abstract | |||||
| Address | Veldhoven | ||||
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| Publisher | Place of Publication | Bristol | Editor | ||
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| ISSN | 0951-3248 | ISBN | Medium | ||
| Area | Expedition | Conference | 3rd Eur. Conf. on Applied Superconductivity | ||
| Notes | Approved | no | |||
| Call Number | Serial | 1600 | |||
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| Author | Cherednichenko, S.; Yagoubov, P.; Il'In, K.; Gol'tsman, G.; Gershenzon, E. | ||||
| Title | Large bandwidth of NbN phonon-cooled hot-electron bolometer mixers on sapphire substrates | Type | Conference Article | ||
| Year | 1997 | Publication | Proc. 8th Int. Symp. Space Terahertz Technol. | Abbreviated Journal | Proc. 8th Int. Symp. Space Terahertz Technol. |
| Volume | Issue | Pages | 245-257 | ||
| Keywords | NbN HEB mixers, fabrication process | ||||
| Abstract | The bandwidth of NbN phonon-cooled hot electron bolometer mixers has been systematically investigated with respect to the film thickness and film quality variation. The films, 2.5 to 10 mm thick, were fabricated on sapphire substrates using DC reactive magnetron sputtering. All devices consisted of several parallel strips, each 1 1.1 wide and 211 long, placed between Ti-Au contact pads. To measure the gain bandwidth we used two identical BWOs operating in the 120-140 GHz frequency range, one functioning as a local oscillator and the other as a signal source. The majority of the measurements were made at an ambient temperature of 4.5 K with optimal LO and DC bias. The maximum 3 dB bandwidth (about 4 GHz) was achieved for the devices made of films which were 2.5-3.5 nm thick, had a high critical temperature, and high critical current density. A theoretical analysis of bandwidth for these mixers based on the two-temperature model gives a good description of the experimental results if one assumes that the electron temperature is equal to the critical temperature. | ||||
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| Notes | Approved | no | |||
| Call Number | Serial | 276 | |||
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| Author | Kawamura, J.; Blundell, R.; Tong, C-Y. E.; Gol'tsman, G.; Gershenzon, E.; Voronov, B.; Cherednichenko, S. | ||||
| Title | Phonon-cooled NbN HEB mixers for submillimeter wavelengths | Type | Conference Article | ||
| Year | 1997 | Publication | Proc. 8th Int. Symp. Space Terahertz Technol. | Abbreviated Journal | Proc. 8th Int. Symp. Space Terahertz Technol. |
| Volume | Issue | Pages | 23-28 | ||
| Keywords | waveguide NbN HEB mixers | ||||
| Abstract | The noise performance of receivers incorporating NbN phonon-cooled superconducting hot electron bolometric mixers is measured from 200 GHz to 900 GHz. The mixer elements are thin-film (thickness — 4 nm) NbN with —5 to 40 pm area fabricated on crystalline quartz sub- strates. The receiver noise temperature from 200 GHz to 900 GHz demonstrates no unexpected degradation with increasing frequency, being roughly TRx ,; 1-2 K The best receiver noise temperatures are 410 K (DSB) at 430 GHz, 483 K at 636 GHz, and 1150 K at 800 GHz. | ||||
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| Notes | Approved | no | |||
| Call Number | Serial | 275 | |||
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| Author | Gerecht, E.; Musante, C. F.; Jian, H.; Yngvesson, K. S.; Dickinson, J.; Waldman, J.; Gol'tsman, G. N.; Yagoubov, P. A.; Voronov, B. M.; Gershenzon, E. M. | ||||
| Title | Measured results for NbN phonon-cooled hot electron bolometric mixers at 0.6-0.75 THz, 1.56 THz, and 2.5 THz | Type | Conference Article | ||
| Year | 1998 | Publication | Proc. 9th Int. Symp. Space Terahertz Technol. | Abbreviated Journal | Proc. 9th Int. Symp. Space Terahertz Technol. |
| Volume | Issue | Pages | 105-114 | ||
| Keywords | NbN HEB mixers | ||||
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| Notes | Approved | no | |||
| Call Number | Serial | 1587 | |||
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| Author | Yagoubov, P.; Kroug, M.; Merkel, H.; Kollberg, E.; Schubert, J.; Hubers, H. W.; Svechnikov, S.; Voronov, B.; Gol'tsman, G.; Wang, Z. | ||||
| Title | Hot electron bolometric mixers based on NbN films deposited on MgO substrates | Type | Conference Article | ||
| Year | 1999 | Publication | Inst. Phys. Conf. Ser. | Abbreviated Journal | Inst. Phys. Conf. Ser. |
| Volume | 167 | Issue | Pages | 687-690 | |
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| Publisher | Place of Publication | Barcelona, Spain | Editor | ||
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| Area | Expedition | Conference | 4th Europ. Conf. on Appl. Superconductivity, Inst. Phys. Conf. Ser. | ||
| Notes | Approved | no | |||
| Call Number | Serial | 297 | |||
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| Author | Tong, C.-Y. Edward; Kawamura, Jonathan; Todd, R. Hunter; Papa, D. Cosmo; Blundell, Raymond.; Smith, Michael; Patt, Ferdinand; Gol'tsman, Gregory; Gershenzon, Eugene | ||||
| Title | Successful operation of a 1 THz NbN hot-electron bolometer receiver | Type | Conference Article | ||
| Year | 2000 | Publication | Proc. 11th Int. Symp. Space Terahertz Technol. | Abbreviated Journal | Proc. 11th Int. Symp. Space Terahertz Technol. |
| Volume | Issue | Pages | 49-59 | ||
| Keywords | NbN HEB mixers, applications | ||||
| Abstract | A phonon-cooled NbN superconductive hot-electron bolometer receiver covering the frequency range 0.8-1.04 THz has successfully been used for astronomical observation at the Sub-Millimeter Telescope Observatory on Mount Graham, Arizona. This waveguide heterodyne receiver is a modified version of our fixed-tuned 800 GHz HEB receiver to allow for operation beyond 1 THz. The measured noise temperature of this receiver is about 1250 K at 0.81 THz, 560 K at 0.84 THz, and 1600 K at 1.035 THz. It has a 1 GHz wide IF bandwidth, centered at 1.8 GHz. This receiver has recently been used to detect the CO (9-8) molecular line emission at 1.037 THz in the Orion nebula. This is the first time a ground-based heterodyne receiver has been used to detect a celestial source above 1 THz. | ||||
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| Area | Expedition | Conference | |||
| Notes | Approved | no | |||
| Call Number | Serial | 303 | |||
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| Author | Semenov, A. D.; Hübers, H.–W.; Schubert, J.; Gol'tsman, G. N.; Elantiev, A. I.; Voronov, B. M.; Gershenzon, E. M. | ||||
| Title | Frequency dependent noise temperature of the lattice cooled hot-electron terahertz mixer | Type | Conference Article | ||
| Year | 2000 | Publication | Proc. 11th Int. Symp. Space Terahertz Technol. | Abbreviated Journal | Proc. 11th Int. Symp. Space Terahertz Technol. |
| Volume | Issue | Pages | 39-48 | ||
| Keywords | NbN HEB mixers | ||||
| Abstract | We present the measurements and the theoretical model on the frequency dependent noise temperature of a lattice cooled hot electron bolometer (HEB) mixer in the terahertz frequency range. The experimentally observed increase of the noise temperature with frequency is a cumulative effect of the non-uniform distribution of the high frequency current in the bolometer and the charge imbalance, which occurs near the edges of the normal domain and contacts with normal metal. In addition, we present experimental results which show that the noise temperature of a HEB mixer can be reduced by about 30% due to a Parylene antireflection coating on the Silicon hyperhemispheric lens. | ||||
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| Area | Expedition | Conference | |||
| Notes | Approved | no | |||
| Call Number | Serial | 305 | |||
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| Author | Gershenson, M. E.; Gong, D.; Sato, T.; Karasik, B. S.; Sergeev, A. V. | ||||
| Title | Millisecond electron-phonon relaxation in ultrathin disordered metal films at millikelvin temperatures | Type | Journal Article | ||
| Year | 2001 | Publication | Appl. Phys. Lett. | Abbreviated Journal | |
| Volume | 79 | Issue | Pages | 2049-2051 | |
| Keywords | HEB detector, FIR, far infrared | ||||
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| Area | Expedition | Conference | |||
| Notes | Approved | no | |||
| Call Number | RPLAB @ s @ heb_eph_interaction_Gershenzon | Serial | 315 | ||
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| Author | Cherednichenko, S.; Kroug, M.; Merkel, H.; Kollberg, E.; Loudkov, D.; Smirnov, K.; Voronov, B.; Gol'tsman, G.; Gershenzon, E. | ||||
| Title | Local oscillator power requirement and saturation effects in NbN HEB mixers | Type | Conference Article | ||
| Year | 2001 | Publication | Proc. 12th Int. Symp. Space Terahertz Technol. | Abbreviated Journal | Proc. 12th Int. Symp. Space Terahertz Technol. |
| Volume | Issue | Pages | 273-285 | ||
| Keywords | NbN HEB mixers, LO power, local oscillator power, saturation effect, dynamic range | ||||
| Abstract | The local oscillator power required for NbN hot-electron bolometric mixers (P LO ) was investigated with respect to mixer size, critical temperature and ambient temperature. P LO can be decreased by a factor of 10 as the mixer size decreases from 4×0.4 µm 2 to 0.6×0.13 µm 2 . For the smallest volume mixer the optimal local oscillator power was found to be 15 nW. We found that for such mixer no signal compression was observed up to an input signal of 2 nW which corresponds to an equivalent input load of 20,000 K. For a constant mixer volume, reduction of T c can decrease optimal local oscillator power at least by a factor of 2 without a deterioration of the receiver noise temperature. Bath temperature was found to have minor effect on the receiver characteristics. | ||||
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| Publisher | Place of Publication | San Diego, CA, USA | Editor | Jet Propulsion Laboratory, California Inst.it.u.t.e of Technology | |
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| Area | Expedition | Conference | |||
| Notes | Approved | no | |||
| Call Number | Serial | 318 | |||
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| Author | Kroug, M.; Cherednichenko, S.; Choumas, M.; Merkel, H.; Kollberg, E.; Hübers, H.-W.; Richter, H.; Loudkov, D.; Voronov, B.; Gol'Tsman, G. | ||||
| Title | HEB quasi-optical heterodyne receiver for THz frequencies | Type | Conference Article | ||
| Year | 2001 | Publication | Proc. 12th Int. Symp. Space Terahertz Technol. | Abbreviated Journal | |
| Volume | Issue | Pages | 244-252 | ||
| Keywords | HEB mixer, NbN, MgO, conversion gain bandwidth, noise temperature | ||||
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| Publisher | Place of Publication | San Diego, CA, USA | Editor | ||
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| Area | Expedition | Conference | |||
| Notes | Approved | no | |||
| Call Number | Serial | 319 | |||
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| Author | Maslennikov, S.; Antipov, S.; Shishkov, A.; Svechnikov, S.; Voronov, B.; Smirnov, K.; Kaurova, N.; Drakinski, V.; Gol'tsman, G. | ||||
| Title | NbN HEB mixer noise temperature measurements with hot/cold load mounted inside the helium cryostat at 300 GHz | Type | Conference Article | ||
| Year | 2002 | Publication | Proc. Int. Student Seminar on Microwave Appl. of Novel Physical Phenomena supported by IEEE | Abbreviated Journal | |
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| Publisher | LETI | Place of Publication | St.-Petersburg | Editor | |
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| Area | Expedition | Conference | |||
| Notes | Approved | no | |||
| Call Number | Serial | 324 | |||
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| Author | Hübers, H.-W.; Semenov, A. D.; Richter, H.; Schubert, J.; Hadjiloucas, S.; Bowen, J. W.; Gol'tsman, G.; Voronov, B. M.; Gershenzon, E. M. | ||||
| Title | Antenna pattern of the quasi-optical hot-electron bolometric mixer at terahertz frequencies | Type | Conference Article | ||
| Year | 2001 | Publication | Proc. 12th Int. Symp. Space Terahertz Technol. | Abbreviated Journal | Proc. 12th Int. Symp. Space Terahertz Technol. |
| Volume | Issue | Pages | 286-296 | ||
| Keywords | NbN HEB mixers | ||||
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| Publisher | Place of Publication | San Diego, CA, USA | Editor | ||
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| Area | Expedition | Conference | |||
| Notes | Approved | no | |||
| Call Number | Serial | 323 | |||
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| Author | Ferrari, S.; Kovalyuk, V.; Hartmann, W.; Vetter, A.; Kahl, O.; Lee, C.; Korneev, A.; Rockstuhl, C.; Gol'tsman, G.; Pernice, W. | ||||
| Title | Hot-spot relaxation time current dependence in niobium nitride waveguide-integrated superconducting nanowire single-photon detectors | Type | Journal Article | ||
| Year | 2017 | Publication | Opt. Express | Abbreviated Journal | Opt. Express |
| Volume | 25 | Issue | 8 | Pages | 8739-8750 |
| Keywords | SSPD, SNSPD, photon counting; Infrared; Quantum detectors; Integrated optics; Multiphoton processes; Photon statistics | ||||
| Abstract | We investigate how the bias current affects the hot-spot relaxation dynamics in niobium nitride. We use for this purpose a near-infrared pump-probe technique on a waveguide-integrated superconducting nanowire single-photon detector driven in the two-photon regime. We observe a strong increase in the picosecond relaxation time for higher bias currents. A minimum relaxation time of (22 +/- 1)ps is obtained when applying a bias current of 50% of the switching current at 1.7 K bath temperature. We also propose a practical approach to accurately estimate the photon detection regimes based on the reconstruction of the measured detector tomography at different bias currents and for different illumination conditions. | ||||
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| Notes | Approved | no | |||
| Call Number | RPLAB @ kovalyuk @ | Serial | 1118 | ||
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| Author | Vahtomin, Yuriy B.; Finkel, Matvey I.; Antipov, Sergey V.; Voronov, Boris M.; Smirnov, Konstantin V.; Kaurova, Natalia S.; Drakinski, Vladimir N.; Gol'tsman, Gregogy N. | ||||
| Title | Gain bandwidth of phonon-cooled HEB mixer made of NbN thin film with MgO buffer layer on Si | Type | Conference Article | ||
| Year | 2002 | Publication | Proc. 13th Int. Symp. Space Terahertz Technol. | Abbreviated Journal | Proc. 13th Int. Symp. Space Terahertz Technol. |
| Volume | Issue | Pages | 259-270 | ||
| Keywords | NbN HEB mixers, conversion gain bandwidth | ||||
| Abstract | We present recently obtained values for gain bandwidth of NbN HEB mixers for different substrates and film thicknesses and for MgO buffer layer on Si at LO frequency of 0.85-1 THz. The maximal bandwidth, 5.2 GHz, was achieved for the device on MgO buffer layer on Si with a 2 nm thick NbN film. Functional devices based on NbN films of such thickness were fabricated for the first time due to an improvement of superconducting properties of NbN film deposited on MgO buffer layer on Si substrate. | ||||
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| Publisher | Place of Publication | Cambridge, MA, USA | Editor | Harvard university | |
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| Area | Expedition | Conference | |||
| Notes | Approved | no | |||
| Call Number | Serial | 325 | |||
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| Author | Meledin, D.; Tong, C. Y.-E.; Blundell, R.; Kaurova, N.; Smirnov, K.; Voronov, B.; Gol'tsman, G. | ||||
| Title | The sensitivity and IF bandwidth of waveguide NbN hot electron bolometer mixers on MgO buffer layers over crystalline quartz | Type | Conference Article | ||
| Year | 2002 | Publication | Proc. 13th Int. Symp. Space Terahertz Technol. | Abbreviated Journal | Proc. 13th Int. Symp. Space Terahertz Technol. |
| Volume | Issue | Pages | 65-72 | ||
| Keywords | waveguide NbN HEB mixers | ||||
| Abstract | We have developed and characterized waveguide phonon-cooled NbN Hot Electron Bolometer (FMB) mixers fabricated from a 3-4 nm thick NbN film deposited on a 200nm thick MgO buffer layer over crystalline quartz. Double side band receiver noise temperatures of 900-1050 K at 1.035 THz, and 1300-1400 K at 1.26 THz have been measured at an intermediate frequency of 1.5 GHz. The intermediate frequency bandwidth, measured at 0.8 THz LO frequency, is 3.2 GHz at the optimal bias point for low noise receiver operation. | ||||
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| Publisher | Place of Publication | Cambridge, MA, USA | Editor | Harvard university | |
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| Area | Expedition | Conference | |||
| Notes | Approved | no | |||
| Call Number | Serial | 326 | |||
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| Author | Cherednichenko, S.; Kroug, M.; Khosropanah, P.; Adam, A.; Merkel, H.; Kolberg, E.; Loudkov, D.; Voronov, B.; Gol'tsman, G.; Richter, H.; Hübers, H. W. | ||||
| Title | A broadband terahertz heterodyne receiver with an NbN HEB mixer | Type | Conference Article | ||
| Year | 2002 | Publication | Proc. 13th Int. Symp. Space Terahertz Technol. | Abbreviated Journal | Proc. 13th Int. Symp. Space Terahertz Technol. |
| Volume | Issue | Pages | 85-95 | ||
| Keywords | NbN HEB mixers | ||||
| Abstract | We present a broadband and low noise heterodyne receiver for 1.4-1.7 THz designed for the Hershel Space Observatory. A phonon- cooled NbN HEB mixer was integrated with a normal metal double- slot antenna and an elliptical silicon lens. DSB receiver noise temperature Tr was measured from 1 GHz through 8GHz intermediate frequency band with 50 MHz instantaneous bandwidth. At 4.2 K bath temperature and at 1.6 THz LO frequency Tr is 800 K with the receiver noise bandwidth of 5 GHz. While at 2 K bath temperature Tr was as low as 700 K. At 0.6 THz and 1.1 THz a spiral antenna integrated NbN HEB mixer showed the receiver noise temperature 500 K and 800 K, though no antireflection coating was used in this case. Tr of 1100 K was achieved at 2.5 THz while the receiver noise bandwidth was 4 GHz. | ||||
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| Publisher | Place of Publication | Cambridge, MA, USA | Editor | Harward University | |
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| Notes | Approved | no | |||
| Call Number | Serial | 332 | |||
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| Author | Hajenius, M.; Baselmans, J. J. A.; Gao, J. R.; Klapwijk, T. M.; de Korte, P. A. J.; Voronov, B.; Gol’tsman, G. | ||||
| Title | Improved NbN phonon cooled hot electron bolometer mixers | Type | Conference Article | ||
| Year | 2003 | Publication | Proc. 14th Int. Symp. Space Terahertz Technol. | Abbreviated Journal | Proc. 14th Int. Symp. Space Terahertz Technol. |
| Volume | Issue | Pages | 413-423 | ||
| Keywords | NbN HEB mixers | ||||
| Abstract | NbN phonon-cooled hot electron bolometer mixers (HEBs) have been realized with negligible contact resistance to Au pads. By adding either a 5 nm Nb or a 10 nm NbTiN layer between the Au and NbN, to preserve superconductivity in the NbN under the Au contact pad, superior noise temperatures have been obtained. Using DC I,V curves and resistive transitions in combination with process parameters we analyze the nature of these improved devices and determine interface transparencies. | ||||
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| Publisher | Place of Publication | Tucson, USA | Editor | ||
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| Area | Expedition | Conference | |||
| Notes | Approved | no | |||
| Call Number | Serial | 337 | |||
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| Author | Vachtomin, Y. B.; Antipov, S. V.; Maslennikov, S. N.; Smirnov, K. V.; Polyakov, S. L.; Kaurova, N. S.; Grishina, E. V.; Voronov, B. M.; Gol'tsman, G. N. | ||||
| Title | Noise temperature measurements of NbN phonon-cooled hot electron bolometer mixer at 2.5 and 3.8 THz | Type | Conference Article | ||
| Year | 2004 | Publication | Proc. 15th Int. Symp. Space Terahertz Technol. | Abbreviated Journal | Proc. 15th Int. Symp. Space Terahertz Technol. |
| Volume | Issue | Pages | 236-241 | ||
| Keywords | HEB mixer, NbN, direct detection effect | ||||
| Abstract | We present the results of noise temperature measurements of NbN phonon-cooled HEB mixers based on a 3.5 nm NbN film deposited on a high-resistivity Si substrate with a 200 nm – thick MgO buffer layer. The mixer element was integrated with a log-periodic spiral antenna. The noise temperature measurements were performed at 2.5 THz and at 3.8 THz local oscillator frequencies for the 3 µm x 0.2 µm active area devices. The best uncorrected receiver noise temperatures found for these frequencies are 1300 K and 3100 K, respectively. A water vapour discharge laser was used as the LO source. We also present the results of direct detection contribution to the measured Y-factor and of a possible error of noise temperature calculation. This error was more than 8% for the mixer with in-plane dimensions of 2.4 x 0.16 µm 2 at the optimal noise temperature point. The use of a mesh filter enabled us to avoid the effect of direct detection and decrease optical losses by 0.5 dB. The paper is concluded by the investigation results of the mixer polarization response. It was shown that the polarization can differ from the circular one at 3.8 THz by more than 2 dB. | ||||
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| Publisher | Place of Publication | Northampton, Massachusetts, USA | Editor | ||
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| Notes | Approved | no | |||
| Call Number | Serial | 344 | |||
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| Author | Ozhegov, R.; Morozov, D.; Maslennikov, S.; Okunev, O.; Smirnov, K.; Gol'tsman, G. | ||||
| Title | Submillimeter wave range imaging system for registering human body radiation and finding out the things covered under clothes | Type | Conference Article | ||
| Year | 2004 | Publication | Proc. 3rd Int. exhibition and conf. Non-Destructive Testing Equipment and Devices | Abbreviated Journal | |
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| Publisher | Place of Publication | Moscow | Editor | ||
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| Notes | Approved | no | |||
| Call Number | Serial | 345 | |||
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| Author | Ожегов, Р. В.; Морозов, Д. В.; Масленников, С. Н.; Смирнов, К. В.; Окунев, О. В.; Гольцман, Г. Н. | ||||
| Title | Тепловизор субмиллиметрового диапазона волн для регистрации теплового излучения тела человека и обнаружения скрытых под одеждой предметов | Type | Conference Article | ||
| Year | 2004 | Publication | 3-я Международная выставка и конференция Неразрушающий контроль и техническая диагностика в промышленности | Abbreviated Journal | |
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| Publisher | Place of Publication | Москва | Editor | ||
| Language | russian | Summary Language | Original Title | ||
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| Notes | Duplicated as 345 | Approved | no | ||
| Call Number | Serial | 346 | |||
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| Author | Ozhegov, R.; Maslennikov, S.; Morozov, D.; Okunev, O.; Smirnov, K.; Gol'tsman, G. | ||||
| Title | Imaging system for submillimeter wave range | Type | Conference Article | ||
| Year | 2004 | Publication | Proc. Tenth All-Russian sceintific conference of student-physicists and young sceintists (VNKSF-10) | Abbreviated Journal | |
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| Publisher | Place of Publication | Moscow | Editor | ||
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| Notes | Approved | no | |||
| Call Number | RPLAB @ s @ thzimaging_vnksf10_2004 | Serial | 347 | ||
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| Author | Ожегов, Р. В.; Масленников, С. Н.; Морозов, Д. В.; Окунев, О. В.; Смирнов, К. В.; Гольцман, Г. Н. | ||||
| Title | Тепловизор субмиллиметрового диапазона длин волн | Type | Conference Article | ||
| Year | 2004 | Publication | Десятая всероссийская научная конференция студентов-физиков и молодых ученых (ВНКСФ-10) | Abbreviated Journal | |
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| Publisher | Place of Publication | Москва | Editor | ||
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| Notes | Duplicated as 347 | Approved | no | ||
| Call Number | RPLAB @ s @ thzimaging_vnksf10_2004_rus | Serial | 348 | ||
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| Author | Maslennikov, S.; Vachtomin, Yu.; Antipov, S.; Smirnov, K.; Kaurova, N.; Grishina, E.; Voronov, B.; Gol'tsman, G. | ||||
| Title | NbN HEB mixers for frequencies of 2.5 and 3.8 THz | Type | Conference Article | ||
| Year | 2004 | Publication | Proc. Tenth All-Russian sceintific conference of student-physicists and young sceintists (VNKSF-10) | Abbreviated Journal | |
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| Publisher | Place of Publication | Moscow | Editor | ||
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| Notes | Approved | no | |||
| Call Number | RPLAB @ s @ qoheb_vnksf10_2004 | Serial | 349 | ||
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| Author | Масленников, С. Н.; Вахтомин, Ю. Б.; Антипов, С. В.; Смирнов, К. В.; Каурова, Н. С.; Гришина, Е. В.; Воронов, Б. М.; Гольцман, Г. Н. | ||||
| Title | Смесители на основе электронного разогрева в тонких пленках NbN для частот 2.5 и 3.8 ТГц | Type | Conference Article | ||
| Year | 2004 | Publication | Десятая всероссийская научная конференция студентов-физиков и молодых ученых (ВНКСФ-10) | Abbreviated Journal | |
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| Publisher | Place of Publication | Москва | Editor | ||
| Language | russian | Summary Language | Original Title | ||
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| Notes | Duplicated as 349 | Approved | no | ||
| Call Number | RPLAB @ s @ qoheb_vnksf10_2004_rus | Serial | 350 | ||
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| Author | Kaurova, N. S.; Finkel, M. I.; Maslennikov, S. N.; Vahtomin, Yu. B.; Antipov, S. V.; Smirnov, K. V.; Voronov, B. M.; Gol'tsman, G. N.; Ilyin, K. S. | ||||
| Title | Submillimeter mixer based on YBa2Cu3O7-x thin film | Type | Conference Article | ||
| Year | 2004 | Publication | Proc. 1-st conf. Fundamental problems of high temperature superconductivity | Abbreviated Journal | |
| Volume | Issue | Pages | 291 | ||
| Keywords | HTS, HEB mixer | ||||
| Abstract | |||||
| Address | Moscow-Zvenigorod | ||||
| Corporate Author | Thesis | ||||
| Publisher | Place of Publication | Moscow-Zvenigorod | Editor | ||
| Language | Summary Language | Original Title | |||
| Series Editor | Series Title | Abbreviated Series Title | |||
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| Area | Expedition | Conference | |||
| Notes | Approved | no | |||
| Call Number | Serial | 355 | |||
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| Author | Каурова, Н. С.; Финкель, М. И.; Масленников, С. Н.; Вахтомин, Ю. Б.; Антипов, С. В.; Смирнов, К. В.; Воронов, Б. М.; Гольцман, Г. Н.; Ильин, К. С. | ||||
| Title | Смеситель субмиллиметрового диапазона длин волн на основе тонкой пленки YBa2Cu3O7-x | Type | Conference Article | ||
| Year | 2004 | Publication | 1-я международная конференция Фундаментальные проблемы высокотемпературной сверхпроводимости | Abbreviated Journal | |
| Volume | Issue | Pages | 291 | ||
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| Address | Москва-Звенигород | ||||
| Corporate Author | Thesis | ||||
| Publisher | Place of Publication | Москва-Звенигород | Editor | ||
| Language | russian | Summary Language | Original Title | ||
| Series Editor | Series Title | Abbreviated Series Title | |||
| Series Volume | Series Issue | Edition | |||
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| Area | Expedition | Conference | |||
| Notes | Approved | no | |||
| Call Number | RPLAB @ s @ htsmix_zvenigorod_2004_rus | Serial | 356 | ||
| Permanent link to this record | |||||
| Author | Ozhegov, R. V.; Gorshkov, K. N.; Smirnov, K. V.; Gol’tsman, G. N.; Filippenko, L. V.; Koshelets, V. P. | ||||
| Title | Terahertz imaging system based on superconducting integrated receiver | Type | Conference Article | ||
| Year | 2010 | Publication | Proc. 2-nd Int. Conf. Terahertz and Microwave radiation: Generation, Detection and Applications | Abbreviated Journal | Proc. 2-nd Int. Conf. Terahertz and Microwave radiation: Generation, Detection and Applications |
| Volume | Issue | Pages | 20-22 | ||
| Keywords | SIS mixer, SIR | ||||
| Abstract | The development of terahertz imaging instruments for security systems is on the cutting edge of terahertz technology. We are developing a THz imaging system based on a superconducting integrated receiver (SIR). An SIR is a new type of heterodyne receiver based on an SIS mixer integrated with a flux-flow oscillator (FFO) and a harmonic mixer which is used for phase-locking the FFO. Developing an array of SIRs would allow obtaining amplitude and phase characteristics of incident radiation in the plane of the receiver. Employing an SIR in an imaging system means building an entirely new instrument with many advantages compare to traditional systems: i) high temperature resolution, comparable to the best results for incoherent receivers; ii) high spectral resolution allowing spectral analysis of various substances; iii) the local oscillator frequency can be varied to obtain images at different frequencies, effectively providing “color” images; iv) since a heterodyne receiver preserves the phase of the radiation, it is possible to construct 3D images. The paper presents a prototype THz imaging system using an 1 pixel SIR. We have studied the dependence of the noise equivalent temperature difference (NETD) on the integration time and also possible ways of achieving best possible sensitivity. An NETD of 13 mK was obtained with an integration time of 1 sec a detection bandwidth of 4 GHz at a local oscillator frequency of 520 GHz. An important advantage of an FFO is its wide operation range: 300-700 GHz. | ||||
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| Notes | Approved | no | |||
| Call Number | ozhegov2010terahertz | Serial | 1397 | ||
| Permanent link to this record | |||||
| Author | Гольцман, Г.Н.; Лудков, Д.Н. | ||||
| Title | Сверхпроводниковые смесители на горячих электронах терагерцового диапазона и их применение в радиоастрономии | Type | Journal Article | ||
| Year | 2003 | Publication | Изв. высших учебных заведений. Радиофизика | Abbreviated Journal | |
| Volume | 46 | Issue | 8/9 | Pages | |
| Keywords | HEB, mixers | ||||
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| Language | russian | Summary Language | Original Title | ||
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| Area | Expedition | Conference | |||
| Notes | Approved | no | |||
| Call Number | RPLAB @ s @ | Serial | 473 | ||
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| Author | Корнеев, Александр Александрович | ||||
| Title | Квантовая эффективность и темновой счет NbN сверхпроводникового инфракрасного однофотонного детектора | Type | Manuscript | ||
| Year | 2006 | Publication | М. МПГУ | Abbreviated Journal | |
| Volume | Issue | Pages | |||
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| Corporate Author | Thesis | Ph.D. thesis | |||
| Publisher | Place of Publication | Editor | |||
| Language | Russian | Summary Language | Original Title | ||
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| Notes | Approved | no | |||
| Call Number | Serial | 480 | |||
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| Author | Масленников, Сергей Николаевич | ||||
| Title | Смесители на эффекте электронного разогрева для терагерцового и инфракрасного диапазонов | Type | Manuscript | ||
| Year | 2007 | Publication | М. МПГУ | Abbreviated Journal | |
| Volume | Issue | Pages | |||
| Keywords | HEB, detector, mixer, terahertz, THz, infrared, IR, direct detection effect, conversion loss | ||||
| Abstract | |||||
| Address | |||||
| Corporate Author | Thesis | Ph.D. thesis | |||
| Publisher | Place of Publication | Editor | |||
| Language | Russian | Summary Language | Original Title | ||
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| Notes | Approved | no | |||
| Call Number | Serial | 481 | |||
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| Author | Finkel, Matvey; Vachtomin, Yuriy; Antipov, Sereey; Drakinski, Vladimir; Kaurova, Natalia; Voronov, Boris; Goltsman, Greeory | ||||
| Title | Gain bandwidth and noise temperature of NbTiN HEB mixer | Type | Conference Article | ||
| Year | 2003 | Publication | Proc. 14th Int. Symp. Space Terahertz Technol. | Abbreviated Journal | Proc. 14th Int. Symp. Space Terahertz Technol. |
| Volume | Issue | Pages | 276-285 | ||
| Keywords | NbTiN HEB mixer | ||||
| Abstract | We have determined that the gain bandwidth of phonon-cooled HEB mixer employing NbTiN films deposited on MgO layer over Si substrate is limited b y the escape of phonons to the substrate. The cut-off frequencies of 1 um long devices operating at T 71, based on 3.5 nm. 4 nm and 10 nm thick films amount to 400 Mk. 300 MHz, and 100 MHz, respectivel y . The gain bandwidth of 0.13 . um long devices fabricated from 3.5 nm thick film is larger and amounts to 0.8 GIL; at the optimal operating point and to 1.5 GIL: at larger bias. The increase of the gain bandwidth from 400 MHz up to 1.5 GH: with the change of bridge length is attributed to diffusion cooling. A double sideband noise temperature of 4000 K was obtained for heterodyne receiver utilizing pilot NbTiN HEB mixer (not optimized for normal state resistance) operating at the local oscillator frequency of 2.5 THz. | ||||
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| Area | Expedition | Conference | |||
| Notes | Approved | no | |||
| Call Number | Serial | 1500 | |||
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| Author | Goltsman, Gregory N.; Vachtomin, Yuriy B.; Antipov, Sergey V.; Finkel, Matvey I.; Maslennikov, Sergey N.; Polyakov, Stanislav L.; Svechnikov, Sergey I.; Kaurova, Natalia S.; Grishina, Elisaveta V.; Voronov, Boris M. | ||||
| Title | Low-noise NbN phonon-cooled hot-electron bolometer mixers for terahertz heterodyne receivers | Type | Conference Article | ||
| Year | 2005 | Publication | Proc. 9-th WMSCI | Abbreviated Journal | Proc. 9-th WMSCI |
| Volume | 9 | Issue | Pages | 154-159 | |
| Keywords | NbN HEB mixers | ||||
| Abstract | |||||
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| Publisher | International Institute of Informatics and Systemics | Place of Publication | Editor | ||
| Language | Summary Language | Original Title | |||
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| Area | Expedition | Conference | |||
| Notes | Approved | no | |||
| Call Number | Serial | 547 | |||
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| Author | Verevkin, A.; Slysz, W.; Pearlman, A.; Zhang, J.; Sobolewski, R.; Okunev, O.; Korneev, A.; Kouminov, P.; Smirnov, K.; Chulkova, G.; Gol’tsman, G. N.; Currie, M. | ||||
| Title | Real-time GHz-rate counting of infrared photons using nanostructured NbN superconducting detectors | Type | Conference Article | ||
| Year | 2003 | Publication | CLEO/QELS | Abbreviated Journal | CLEO/QELS |
| Volume | Issue | Pages | CThM8 | ||
| Keywords | NbN SSPD; SNSPD; Infrared; Quantum detectors; Detectors; Photon counting; Quantum communications; Quantum cryptography; Single photon detectors; Superconductors | ||||
| Abstract | We demonstrate that our ultrathin, nanometer-width NbN superconducting single-photon detectors are capable of above 1-GHz-frequency, real-time counting of near-infrared photons. The measured system jitter of the detector is below 15 ps. | ||||
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| Publisher | Optical Society of America | Place of Publication | Editor | ||
| Language | Summary Language | Original Title | |||
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| Area | Expedition | Conference | Conference on Lasers and Electro-Optics/Quantum Electronics and Laser Science Conference | ||
| Notes | Approved | no | |||
| Call Number | Serial | 1517 | |||
| Permanent link to this record | |||||
| Author | Kawamura, Jonathan; Blundell, Raymond; Tong, C.-Y. Edward; Papa, D. Cosmo; Hunter, Todd R.; Gol'tsman, Gregory; Cherednichenko, Sergei; Voronov, Boris; Gershenzon, Eugene | ||||
| Title | First light with an 800 GHz phonon-cooled HEB mixer receiver | Type | Conference Article | ||
| Year | 1998 | Publication | Proc. 9th Int. Symp. Space Terahertz Technol. | Abbreviated Journal | Proc. 9th Int. Symp. Space Terahertz Technol. |
| Volume | Issue | Pages | 35-43 | ||
| Keywords | HEB, mixer, LO power, local oscillator power, saturation effect, dynamic range | ||||
| Abstract | Phonon-cooled superconductive hot-electron bolometric (HEB) mixers are incorporated in a waveguide receiver designed to operate near 800 Gliz. The mixer elements are thin-film nio- bium nitride microbridges with dimensions of 4 nm thickness, 0.2 to 0.3 p.m in length and 2 jun in width. At 780 GHz the best receiver noise temperature is 840 K (DSB). The mixer IF bandwidth is 2.0 GHz, the absorbed LO power is —0.1 1.1W. A fixed-tuned version of the re- ceiver was installed at the Submillimeter Telescope Observatory on Mt. Graham, Arizona, to conduct astronomical observations. These observations represent the first time that a receiver incorporating any superconducting HEB mixer has been used to detect a spectral line of celes- tial origin. | ||||
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| Publisher | Place of Publication | Pasadena, California, USA | Editor | ||
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| Area | Expedition | Conference | |||
| Notes | Approved | no | |||
| Call Number | Serial | 572 | |||
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| Author | Ryabchun, S. A.; Tretyakov, I. V.; Finkel, M. I.; Maslennikov, S. N.; Kaurova, N. S.; Seleznev, V. A.; Voronov, B. M.; Gol'tsman, G. N. | ||||
| Title | NbN phonon-cooled hot-electron bolometer mixer with additional diffusion cooling | Type | Conference Article | ||
| Year | 2009 | Publication | Proc. 20th Int. Symp. Space Terahertz Technol. | Abbreviated Journal | Proc. 20th ISSTT |
| Volume | Issue | Pages | 151-154 | ||
| Keywords | HEB, mixer, bandwidth, noise temperatue, in-situ contacts, in situ contacts | ||||
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| Publisher | Place of Publication | Charlottesville, USA | Editor | ||
| Language | Summary Language | Original Title | |||
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| Area | Expedition | Conference | |||
| Notes | Approved | no | |||
| Call Number | Serial | 590 | |||
| Permanent link to this record | |||||
| Author | Tretyakov, I. V.; Ryabchun, S. A.; Maslennikov, S. N.; Finkel, M. I.; Kaurova, N. S.; Seleznev, V. A.; Voronov, B. M.; Gol'tsman, G.N. | ||||
| Title | NbN HEB mixer: fabrication, noise temperature reduction and characterization | Type | Conference Article | ||
| Year | 2008 | Publication | Proc. Basic problems of superconductivity | Abbreviated Journal | |
| Volume | Issue | Pages | |||
| Keywords | HEB, mixer, noise temperature, conversion gain bandwidth | ||||
| Abstract | We demonstrate that in the terahertz region superconducting hot-electron mixers offer the lowest noise temperature, opening the possibility of using HTS's in the future to fabricate these devices. Specifically, a noise temperature of 950 K was measured for the receiver operating at 2.5 THz with a NbN HEB mixer, and a gain bandwidth of 6 GHz was measured at 300 GHz near Tc for the same mixer. | ||||
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| Publisher | Place of Publication | Moscow-Zvenigorod | Editor | ||
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| Notes | Approved | no | |||
| Call Number | Serial | 591 | |||
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| Author | Финкель, М. И. | ||||
| Title | Терагерцовые смесители на эффекте электронного разогрева в ультратонких плёнках NbN и NbTiN | Type | Manuscript | ||
| Year | 2006 | Publication | М. МПГУ | Abbreviated Journal | |
| Volume | Issue | Pages | |||
| Keywords | HEB, detector, mixer, terahertz, THz, infrared, IR, direct detection effect, conversion bandwidth, conversion loss | ||||
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| Corporate Author | Thesis | Ph.D. thesis | |||
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| Notes | Approved | no | |||
| Call Number | Serial | 597 | |||
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| Author | Рябчун, С. А. | ||||
| Title | Широкополосные высокостабильные терагерцовые смесители на горячих электронах из тонких сверхпроводниковых пленок NbN | Type | Manuscript | ||
| Year | 2009 | Publication | М. МПГУ | Abbreviated Journal | |
| Volume | Issue | Pages | 98 | ||
| Keywords | HEB, mixer, terahertz, THz, stability, Allan variance, conversion bandwidth, in-situ technique, Au contacts | ||||
| Abstract | |||||
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| Corporate Author | Thesis | Ph.D. thesis | |||
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| Notes | Approved | no | |||
| Call Number | Serial | 598 | |||
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| Author | Шангина, Е. Л.; Смирнов, К. В.; Морозов, Д. В.; Ковалюк, В. В.; Гольцман, Г. Н.; Веревкин, А. А.; Торопов, А. И. | ||||
| Title | Полоса и потери преобразования полупроводникового смесителя с фононным каналом охлаждения двумерных электронов | Type | Journal Article | ||
| Year | 2010 | Publication | Физика и техника полупроводников | Abbreviated Journal | |
| Volume | 44 | Issue | 11 | Pages | 1475-1478 |
| Keywords | 2DEG, AlGaAs/GaAs heterostructures mixers | ||||
| Abstract | Методом субмиллиметровой спектроскопии с высоким временным разрешением измерены температурная и концентрационная зависимости полосы преобразования смесителей терагерцового диапазона AlGaAs/GaAs на разогреве двумерных электронов с фононным каналом их охлаждения. Полоса преобразования на уровне 3 дБ (f3 dB) при 4.2 K при изменении концентрации ns варьируется в пределах 150-250 МГц в соответствии со степенным законом f3 dB propto ns-0.5, что соответствует доминирующему механизму рассеяния на пьезоэлектрических фононах. Минимальное значение коэффициента потерь преобразования полупроводникового смесителя достигается в структурах с высокой подвижностью носителей mu>3·105 см2/В·с при 4.2 K. | ||||
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| Notes | Duplicated as 1216 | Approved | no | ||
| Call Number | RPLAB @ gujma @ | Serial | 702 | ||
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| Author | Рябчун, С. А.; Третьяков, И. В.; Пентин, И. В; Каурова, Н. С.; Селезнев, В. А; Воронов, Б. М.; Финкель, М. И.; Масленников, С. Н.; Гольцман, Г. Н. | ||||
| Title | Малошумящий широкополосный терагерцовый смеситель на эффекте электронного разогрева в плёнке NbN | Type | Journal Article | ||
| Year | 2009 | Publication | Известия высших учебных заведений. Радиофизика | Abbreviated Journal | |
| Volume | 52 | Issue | 8 | Pages | 641-648 |
| Keywords | HEB mixer, in-situ contacts, noise temperature, conversion gain bandwidth, diffusion cooling channel | ||||
| Abstract | Разработан и исследован смеситель на горячих электронах, изготовленный из двуслойной плёнки NbN-Au, осаждённой на кремневую подложку in situ. Двухполосная шумовая температура устройства составила 750 К на частоте 2.5 ТГц. Измерения эффективности преобразования для смесителя длиной 0.112 мкм вблизи температуры сверхпроводящего перехода показали полосу промежуточных частот около 6.5 ГГц. Эти результаты являются рекордными и были получены за счёт улучшения контактов между чувствительным элементом и спиральной антенной при замене технологического маршрута с нанесением слоёв NbN и Au в отдельных процессах на технологический процесс, в котором данные слои наносятся in situ без нарушения вакуума. | ||||
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| Notes | Approved | no | |||
| Call Number | Serial | 600 | |||
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| Author | Морозов, Дмитрий Владимирович | ||||
| Title | Приемные устройства терагерцового диапазона на эффекте разогрева двумерного электронного газа в гетероструктурах AlGaAs/GaAs | Type | Manuscript | ||
| Year | 2007 | Publication | М. МПГУ | Abbreviated Journal | |
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| Corporate Author | Thesis | Ph.D. thesis | |||
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| Notes | Approved | no | |||
| Call Number | RPLAB @ s @ | Serial | 626 | ||
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| Author | Манова, Н.Н.; Корнеева, Ю.П.; Корнеев, А.А.; Слыш, В.; Воронов, Б.М.; Гольцман, Г.Н. | ||||
| Title | Сверхпроводниковый NbN однофотонный детектор, интегрированный с четвертьволновым резонатором | Type | Journal Article | ||
| Year | 2011 | Publication | Письма в Журнал технической физики | Abbreviated Journal | ПЖТФ |
| Volume | 37 | Issue | 10 | Pages | 7 |
| Keywords | SSPD | ||||
| Abstract | Исследована спектральная зависимость квантовой эффективности сверхпроводниковых NbN однофотонных детекторов, интегрированных с оптическими четвертьволновыми резонаторами с использованием диэлектриков Si3N4, SiO2, SiO. | ||||
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| Notes | Approved | no | |||
| Call Number | RPLAB @ gujma @ | Serial | 637 | ||
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| Author | Шангина, Е. Л.; Смирнов, К. В.; Морозов, Д. В.; Ковалюк, В. В.; Гольцман, Г. Н.; Веревкин, А. А.; Торопов, А. И. | ||||
| Title | Концентрационная зависимость полосы преобразования смесителей субмиллиметрового диапазона на основе наноструктур AlGaAs/GaAs | Type | Journal Article | ||
| Year | 2010 | Publication | Изв. РАН Сер. Физ. | Abbreviated Journal | Изв. РАН Сер. Физ. |
| Volume | 74 | Issue | 1 | Pages | 110-112 |
| Keywords | 2DEG AlGaAs/GaAs heterostructures, THz heterodyne detectors, IF bandwidth | ||||
| Abstract | Методом субмиллиметровой спектроскопии с высоким временным разрешением при Т = 4.2 К измерена концентрационная зависимость полосы преобразования гетеродинного детектирования гетероструктур AlGaAs/GaAs с двумерным электронным газом. С увеличением концентрации двумерных электронов ns = (1.6–6.6) · 1011см-2 ширина полосы преобразования f3dB уменьшается от 245 до 145 МГц. В исследованной области концентраций наблюдается зависимость f3dB , обусловленная рассеянием электронов на деформационном потенциале акустических фононов и пьезоэлектрическим рассеянием. | ||||
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| Language | Russian | Summary Language | Original Title | ||
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| Notes | Duplicated as 1217 | Approved | no | ||
| Call Number | RPLAB @ gujma @ | Serial | 642 | ||
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| Author | Maslennikova, Anna; Tretyakov, Ivan; Ryabchun, Sergey; Finkel, Matvey; Kaurova, Natalia; Voronov, Boris; Gol’tsman, Gregory | ||||
| Title | Gain bandwidth and noise temperature of NbN HEB mixers with simultaneous phonon and diffusion cooling | Type | Abstract | ||
| Year | 2010 | Publication | Proc. 21th Int. Symp. Space Terahertz Technol. | Abbreviated Journal | Proc. 21th Int. Symp. Space Terahertz Technol. |
| Volume | Issue | Pages | 218-219 | ||
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| Abstract | The space observatory Millimetron will be operating in the millimeter, sub-millimeter and infrared ranges using a 12-m cryogenic telescope in a single-dish mode, and as an interferometer with the space-earth and space-space baselines (the latter after the launch of the second identical space telescope). The observatory will allow performing astronomical observations with an unprecedented sensitivity (down to nJy level) in the single-dish mode, and observations with a high angular resolution in the interferometer mode. The total spectral range 20 μm – 2 cm is separated into 10 bands. HEB mixers with two cooling channels (diffusion and phonon) have been chosen to be the detectors of choice of the system covering the range from 1 THz to 6 THz as the best detectors in terahertz receivers. This type of HEB has already shown good work in the terahertz range. A gain bandwidth of 6 GHz at an LO frequency of 300 GHz and a noise temperature of 750 K at an LO frequency of 2.5 THz are the best values for HEB mixers with two cooling channels [1]. Theoretical estimations predict a bandwidth up to 12 GHz. Reaching such good result demands more systematic and thorough research. We present the results of the gain bandwidth and noise temperature measurements for superconducting hot- electron bolometer mixers with two cooling channels. These characteristics of the devices of lengths varying from 50 to 200 nm were measured for the purposes of Millimetron at frequencies of 600 GHz, 2.5 THz, and 3.8 THz. For gain bandwidth measurements we use two BWO’s operating at 600 GHz: one as the signal and the second as the LO. The noise temperature measurements were performed using a gas discharge laser as the LO and blackbodies at 77 K and 295 K as input signals. The devices studied consist of 3.5-nm-thick NbN bridges connected to thick (10 nm) high conductivity Au leads fabricated in situ. This method of fabricating devices has already proved promising by opening the diffusion cooling channel. [2] Fig. 1 shows a SEM photograph of a log-spiral antenna with an HEB at its apex. Fig. 1. Left: a SEM photograph of a log-spiral antenna with an HEB at its apex; right: a close-up of the HEB at the antenna apex. [1] S. A. Ryabchun, I. V. Tretyakov, M. I. Finkel, S. N. Maslennikov, N. S. Kaurova, V. A. Seleznev, B. M. Voronov, and G. N. Gol’tsman, NbN phonon-cooled hot-electron bolometer mixer with additional diffusion cooling, Proc. of the 20 th Int. Symp. Space. Technol., Charlottesville, Virginia, USA, April 20 – 22, 2009. 218[2] S. A. Ryabchun * , I. V. Tretyakov, M. I. Finkel, S. N. Maslennikov, N. S. Kaurova, V. A. Seleznev, B. M. Voronov and G. N. Goltsman, Fabrication and characterisation of NbN HEB mixers with in situ gold contacts, Proc. of the 19 th Int. Symp. Space. Technol., Groningen, The Netherlands, April 28-30, 2008 | ||||
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| Notes | Approved | no | |||
| Call Number | Serial | 1393 | |||
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| Author | Ларионов, П.А.; Рябчун, С.А.; Финкель, М.И.; Гольцман, Г.Н. | ||||
| Title | Вывешенный сверхпроводящий детектор терагерцового диапазона | Type | Journal Article | ||
| Year | 2011 | Publication | Труды Московского физико-технического института | Abbreviated Journal | Труды МФТИ |
| Volume | 3 | Issue | 2 | Pages | 29-30 |
| Keywords | вывешенный болометр, терагерцовый диапазон, сверхпроводящие пленки | ||||
| Abstract | Рассматриваются технологические особенности создания чувствительного вывешен- ного детектора терагерцевого диапазона на основе плёнки MoRe. Предлагается воз- можный маршрут создания такого детектора и поясняется выбор материалов, ис- пользуемых для создания детектора. | ||||
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| Notes | Approved | no | |||
| Call Number | RPLAB @ gujma @ | Serial | 645 | ||
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| Author | Масленникова, А. В.; Рябчун, С. А.; Финкель, М. И.; Каурова, Н. С.; Исупова, А. А.; Воронов, Б. М.; Гольцман, Г. Н. | ||||
| Title | Широкополосные смесители на горячих электронах на основе NbN наноструктур | Type | Journal Article | ||
| Year | 2011 | Publication | Труды Московского физико-технического института | Abbreviated Journal | Труды МФТИ |
| Volume | 3 | Issue | 2 | Pages | 31-34 |
| Keywords | HEB mixer | ||||
| Abstract | Мы приводим данные исследования полосы преобразования смесителей на горячих электронах (hot-electron bolometer, НЕВ), изготовленных на основе тонких пленок NbN. Зависимость полосы преобразования от длины смесительного элемента находится в прекрасном согласии с результатами теоретической модели HEB-смесителя, в котором энергетическая релаксация электронов одновременно происходит по двум каналам: фононному и диффузионному. | ||||
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| Notes | Approved | no | |||
| Call Number | RPLAB @ gujma @ | Serial | 646 | ||
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| Author | Feautrier, P.; le Coarer, E.; Espiau de Lamaestre, R.; Cavalier, P.; Maingault, L.; Villégier, J-C.; Frey, L.; Claudon, J.; Bergeard, N.; Tarkhov, M.; Poizat, J-P. | ||||
| Title | High-speed superconducting single photon detectors for innovative astronomical applications | Type | Conference Article | ||
| Year | 2008 | Publication | J. Phys.: Conf. Ser. | Abbreviated Journal | J. Phys.: Conf. Ser. |
| Volume | 97 | Issue | 1 | Pages | 10 |
| Keywords | SSPD | ||||
| Abstract | Superconducting Single Photon Detectors (SSPD) are now mature enough to provide extremely interesting detector performances in term of sensitivity, speed, and geometry in the visible and near infrared wavelengths. Taking advantage of recent results obtained in the Sinphonia project, the goal of our research is to demonstrate the feasibility of a new family of micro-spectrometers, called SWIFTS (Stationary Wave Integrated Fourier Transform Spectrometer), associated to an array of SSPD, the whole assembly being integrated on a monolithic sapphire substrate coupling the detectors array to a waveguide injecting the light. This unique association will create a major breakthrough in the domain of visible and infrared spectroscopy for all applications where the space and weight of the instrument is limited. SWIFTS is an innovative way to achieve very compact spectro-detectors using nano-detectors coupled to evanescent field of dielectric integrated optics. The system is sensitive to the interferogram inside the dielectric waveguide along the propagation path. Astronomical instruments will be the first application of such SSPD spectrometers. In this paper, we describes in details the fabrication process of our SSPD built at CEA/DRFMC using ultra-thin NbN epitaxial films deposited on different orientations of Sapphire substrates having state of the art superconducting characteristics. Electron beam lithography is routinely used for patterning the devices having line widths below 200 nm and down to 70 nm. An experimental set-up has been built and used to test these SSPD devices and evaluate their photon counting performances. Photon counting performances of our devices have been demonstrated with extremely low dark counts giving excellent signal to noise ratios. The extreme compactness of this concept is interesting for space spectroscopic applications. Some new astronomical applications of such concept are proposed in this paper. | ||||
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| Notes | Approved | no | |||
| Call Number | RPLAB @ gujma @ | Serial | 648 | ||
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| Author | Pernice, W.; Schuck, C.; Li, M.; Goltsman, G. N.; Sergienko, A. V.; Tang, H. X. | ||||
| Title | High speed travelling wave single-photon detectors with near-unity quantum efficiency | Type | Journal Article | ||
| Year | 2011 | Publication | arXiv | Abbreviated Journal | arXiv |
| Volume | Issue | Pages | 1-14 | ||
| Keywords | SPD | ||||
| Abstract | Ultrafast, high quantum efficiency single photon detectors are among the most sought-after elements in modern quantum optics and quantum communication. Close-to-unity photon detection efficiency is essential for scalable measurement-based quantum computation, quantum key distribution, and loophole-free Bell experiments. However, imperfect modal matching and finite photon absorption rates have usually limited the maximum attainable detection efficiency of single photon detectors. Here we demonstrate a superconducting nanowire detector atop nanophotonic waveguides and achieve single photon detection efficiency up to 94% at telecom wavelengths. Our detectors are fully embedded in a scalable, low loss silicon photonic circuit and provide ultrashort timing jitter of 18ps at multi-GHz detection rates. Exploiting this high temporal resolution we demonstrate ballistic photon transport in silicon ring resonators. The direct implementation of such a detector with high quantum efficiency, high detection speed and low jitter time on chip overcomes a major barrier in integrated quantum photonics. | ||||
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| Publisher | Place of Publication | arXiv:1108.5299 | Editor | ||
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| Notes | Approved | no | |||
| Call Number | RPLAB @ gujma @ | Serial | 661 | ||
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| Author | Beck, M.; Klammer, M.; Lang, S.; Leiderer, P.; Kabanov, V. V.; Gol’tsman, G. N.; Demsar, J. | ||||
| Title | Energy-gap dynamics of superconducting NbN thin films studied by time-resolved terahertz spectroscopy | Type | Miscellaneous | ||
| Year | 2011 | Publication | arXiv | Abbreviated Journal | |
| Volume | Issue | Pages | |||
| Keywords | NbN thin film, energy gap dynamics | ||||
| Abstract | Using time-domain Terahertz spectroscopy we performed direct studies of the photoinduced suppression and recovery of the superconducting gap in a conventional BCS superconductor NbN. Both processes are found to be strongly temperature and excitation density dependent. The analysis of the data with the established phenomenological Rothwarf-Taylor model enabled us to determine the bare quasiparticle recombination rate, the Cooper pair-breaking rate and the electron-phonon coupling constant, \lambda = 1.1 +/- 0.1, which is in excellent agreement with theoretical estimates. | ||||
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| Notes | Duplicated as 641 | Approved | no | ||
| Call Number | Serial | 1388 | |||
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| Author | Korneev, Alexander; Korneeva, Yulia; Florya, Irina; Elezov, Michael; Manova, Nadezhda; Tarkhov, Michael; An, Pavel; Kardakova, Anna; Isupova, Anastasiya; Chulkova, Galina; Voronov, Boris | ||||
| Title | Recent advances in superconducting NbN single-photon detector development | Type | Conference Article | ||
| Year | 2011 | Publication | Proc. SPIE | Abbreviated Journal | Proc. SPIE |
| Volume | 8072 | Issue | Pages | 807202 (1 to 10) | |
| Keywords | SSPD | ||||
| Abstract | Superconducting single-photon detector (SSPD) is a planar nanostructure patterned from 4-nm-thick NbN film deposited on sapphire substrate. The sensitive element of the SSPD is 100-nm-wide NbN strip. The device is operated at liquid helium temperature. Absorption of a photon leads to a local suppression of superconductivity producing subnanosecond-long voltage pulse. In infrared (at 1550 nm and longer wavelengths) SSPD outperforms avalanche photodiodes in terms of detection efficiency (DE), dark counts rate, maximum counting rate and timing jitter. Efficient single-mode fibre coupling of the SSPD enabled its usage in many applications ranging from single-photon sources research to quantum cryptography. Recently we managed to improve the SSPD performance and measured 25% detection efficiency at 1550 nm wavelength and dark counts rate of 10 s-1. We also improved photon-number resolving SSPD (PNR-SSPD) which realizes a spatial multiplexing of incident photons enabling resolving of up to 4 simultaneously absorbed photons. Another improvement is the increase of the photon absorption using a λ/4 microcavity integrated with the SSPD. And finally in our strive to increase the DE at longer wavelengths we fabricated SSPD with the strip almost twice narrower compared to the standard 100 nm and demonstrated that in middle infrared (about 3 μm wavelength) these devices have DE several times higher compared to the traditional SSPDs. | ||||
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| Notes | Approved | no | |||
| Call Number | RPLAB @ gujma @ | Serial | 663 | ||
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| Author | Третьяков, И.В.; Рябчун, С.А.; Каурова, Н.С.; Ларионов, П.А.; Лобастова, А.А.; Воронов, Б.М.; Финкель, М.И.; Гольцман, Г.Н. | ||||
| Title | Оптимальная поглощенная мощность гетеродина для терагерцового сверхпроводникового NbN смесителя на электронном разогреве | Type | Journal Article | ||
| Year | 2010 | Publication | Письма в Журнал технической физики | Abbreviated Journal | Письма в ЖТФ |
| Volume | 36 | Issue | 23 | Pages | 78-84 |
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| Abstract | Представлены результаты измерений поглощенной мощности гетеродина малошумящим широкополосным смесителем на эффекте электронного разогрева в резистивном состоянии сверхпроводниковой ультратонкой пленки NbN. Оптимальная поглощенная мощность гетеродина составила около 100 nW на частоте 2.5 THz. | ||||
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| Notes | Approved | no | |||
| Call Number | RPLAB @ gujma @ | Serial | 703 | ||
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| Author | Ожегов, Р.В.; Горшков, К.Н.; Окунев, О.В.; Гольцман, Г.Н. | ||||
| Title | Сверхпроводниковый смеситель на эффекте электронного разогрева как элемент матрицы системы построения тепловых изображений | Type | Journal Article | ||
| Year | 2010 | Publication | Письма в Журнал технической физики | Abbreviated Journal | Письма в ЖТФ |
| Volume | 36 | Issue | 21 | Pages | 70-78 |
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| Abstract | Исследована возможность использования матрицы чувствительных элементов на гиперполусферической линзе диаметром 12 mm в тепловизоре терагерцевого диапазона частот. Получены размеры области на линзе, приемлемой для расположения матрицы, в которой шумовая температура приемника меняется в пределах 16% от средней. Диаметр этой области составил 3.3% диаметра линзы.Получены отклонения основного лепестка диаграммы направленности, которые составили ±1.25â—<a6> от направления с оптимальным положением смесителя. Флуктуационная чувствительность приемника в эксперименте составила 0.5 K на частоте 300 GHz. | ||||
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| Notes | Approved | no | |||
| Call Number | RPLAB @ gujma @ | Serial | 704 | ||
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| Author | Флоря, И.Н.; Корнеева, Ю.П.; Корнеев, А.А.; Гольцман, Г.Н. | ||||
| Title | Сверхпроводниковый однофотонный детектор для среднего инфракрасного диапазона на основе узких параллельных полосок | Type | Journal Article | ||
| Year | 2011 | Publication | Труды Московского физико-технического института | Abbreviated Journal | Труды МФТИ |
| Volume | 3 | Issue | 2 | Pages | 14-17 |
| Keywords | SSPD | ||||
| Abstract | Мы рассматриваем ультрабыстрый сверхпроводниковый однофотонный детектор (SSPD). SSPD представляет собой тонкопленочную наноструктуру — очень узкую и длинную полоску сверхпроводника, изогнутую в виде меандра, изготовленную из пленки NbN толщиной 4 нм, нанесенной на сапфировую подложку. SSPD хорошо сопрягается с оптоволокном и легко может быть интегрирован в полностью готовую для работы приемную систему. В стремлении продвинуться в средний ИК диапозон нам удалось разработать SSPD в виде параллельно соединенных полосок с шириной полоски всего 50 нм и сохранить при этом сверхпроводящие свойства. Эти детекторы показывают более чем на порядок большую чувствительность на длине волны 3;5 мкм, чем SSPD в виде меандра. Полученные результаты открывают путь к эффективным детекторам среднего ИК-диапазона, обладающим скоростью счета свыше 1 ГГц. | ||||
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| Notes | Approved | no | |||
| Call Number | RPLAB @ gujma @ | Serial | 706 | ||
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| Author | Пентин, И. В.; Смирнов, К. В.; Вахтомин, Ю. Б.; Смирнов, А. В.; Ожегов, Р. В.; Дивочий, А. В.; Гольцман, Г. Н. | ||||
| Title | Быстродействующий терагерцевый приемник и инфракрасный счетчик одиночных фотонов на эффекте разогрева электронов в сверхпроводниковых тонкопленочных наноструктурах | Type | Journal Article | ||
| Year | 2011 | Publication | Труды МФТИ | Abbreviated Journal | Труды МФТИ |
| Volume | 3 | Issue | 2 | Pages | 38-42 |
| Keywords | SSPD, SNSPD, HEB | ||||
| Abstract | Представлены результаты создания приемных систем терагерцевого диапазона (0.3-70 ТГц), обладающих рекордным быстродействием (50 пс) и высокой чувствительностью (до 5x 10^(-14) Вт/Гц^(1/2)), а также однофотонных приемных систем ближнего инфракрасного диапазона с квантовой эффективностью 25 %, уровнем темнового счета 10-1c., максимальной скоростью счета ~ 100 МГц и временным разрешением до 50 пс. | ||||
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| Notes | Approved | no | |||
| Call Number | RPLAB @ gujma @ | Serial | 707 | ||
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| Author | Korneev, A.; Finkel, M.; Maslennikov, S.; Korneeva, Yu.; Florya, I.; Tarkhov, M.; Elezov, M.; Ryabchun, S.; Tretyakov, I.; Isupova, A.; Voronov, B.; Goltsman, G. | ||||
| Title | Superconducting NbN terahertz detectors and infrared photon counters | Type | Journal Article | ||
| Year | 2010 | Publication | Вестник НГУ. Серия: физ. | Abbreviated Journal | Вестник НГУ. Серия: физ. |
| Volume | 5 | Issue | 4 | Pages | 68-72 |
| Keywords | HEB; HEB mixer | ||||
| Abstract | We present our recent achievements in the development of sensitive and ultrafast thin-film superconducting sensors: hot-electron bolometers (HEB), HEB-mixers for terahertz range and infrared single-photon counters. These sensors have already demonstrated a performance that makes them devices-of-choice for many terahertz and optical applications. Keywords: Hot electron bolometer mixers, infrared single-photon detectors, superconducting device fabrication, superconducting NbN films. | ||||
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| ISSN | 1818-7994 | ISBN | Medium | ||
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| Notes | УДК 538.9 | Approved | no | ||
| Call Number | RPLAB @ gujma @ | Serial | 708 | ||
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| Author | Ожегов, Р. В.; Окунев, О. В.; Гольцман, Г. Н.; Филиппенко, Л. В.; Кошелец, В. П. | ||||
| Title | Флуктуационная чувствительность сверхпроводящего интегрального приемника терагерцового диапазона частот | Type | Journal Article | ||
| Year | 2009 | Publication | Радиотехника и электроника | Abbreviated Journal | Радиотех. электроник. |
| Volume | 54 | Issue | 6 | Pages | 750-755 |
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| Abstract | Исследована зависимость флуктуационной чувствительности сверхпроводящего интегрального приемника (СИП) от шумовой температуры приемника и величины входного сигнала. Измерена рекордная флуктуационная чувствительность приемника (13 ± 2 мК), полученная при шумовой температуре приемника 200 К, ширине полосы промежуточных частот 4 ГГц и постоянной времени 1 с. При уменьшении входного сигнала наблюдалось улучшение флуктуационной чувствительности; предложено обÑŠяснение полученного эффекта: причиной является уменьшение влияния нестабильностей источников питания приемника и усилительного тракта при снижении входного сигнала. | ||||
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| Call Number | RPLAB @ gujma @ | Serial | 710 | ||
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| Author | Расулова, Г.К.; Брунков, П.Н.; Пентин, И.В.; Ковалюк, В.В.; Горшков, К.Н.; Казаков, А.Ю.; Иванов, С.Ю.; Егоров, А.Ю.; Саксеев, Д.А.; Конников, С.Г. | ||||
| Title | Взаимная синхронизация двух связанных генераторов автоколебаний на основе сверхрешеток GaAs/AlGaAs | Type | Journal Article | ||
| Year | 2011 | Publication | Журнал технической физики | Abbreviated Journal | ЖТФ |
| Volume | 81 | Issue | 6 | Pages | 80-86 |
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| Abstract | Проведено исследование взаимодействия генераторов автоколебаний на основе 30-периодной слабосвязанной сверхрешетки GaAs/AlGaAs. Воздействие одного генератора автоколебаний на другой осуществлялось при заданном постоянном смещении в отсутствие в одном из них генерации автономных колебаний. Показано, что вынужденные колебания в захватывающем генераторе возникают из-за возбуждения колебаний в системе связанных осцилляторов, образующих границу электрополевого домена на частоте одной из высших гармоник вынуждающего колебания. | ||||
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| Call Number | RPLAB @ gujma @ | Serial | 711 | ||
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| Author | Семенов, А. В.; Девятов, И. А.; Рябчун, С. А.; Масленников, С. Н.; Масленникова, А. С.; Ларионов, П. А.; Воронов, Б. М.; Чулкова, Г. М. | ||||
| Title | Поглощение терагерцового электромагнитного излучения в “грязной” сверхпроводниковой пленке при произвольном виде спектральных функций | Type | Journal Article | ||
| Year | 2011 | Publication | Ж. Радиоэлектрон. | Abbreviated Journal | |
| Volume | 10 | Issue | Pages | 7 | |
| Keywords | terahertz electromagnetic radiation; superconductors; detectors of terahertz range | ||||
| Abstract | A problem of absorption of high-frequency electromagnetic field in dirty superconductor is treated within Keldysh technic. Expression for the source term in the kinetic equation for quasiparticle distribution function is derived. The result is significant for deriving a consistent microscopic theory of superconducting detectors for terahertz frequency range, perspective detectors on kinetic inductance of current-biased superconducting strip and on Josephson inductance of tunnel. В технике Келдыша рассмотрена задача о поглощении мощности высокочастотного электромагнитного поля в сверхпроводнике, удовлетворяющем условию грязного предела. Получено выражение для члена источника в кинетическом уравнении для функции распределения квазичастиц, справедливое при произвольном виде спектральных функций. Этот результат имеет значение для развития последовательной микроскопической теории сверхпроводниковых детекторов излучения терагерцового диапазона, в частности, перспективных детекторов на кинетической индуктивности смещённой током сверхпроводниковой полоски и джозефсоновской индуктивности туннельного контакта. |
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| Notes | Duplicated as 1117 | Approved | no | ||
| Call Number | RPLAB @ gujma @ | Serial | 713 | ||
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| Author | Семенов, А. В.; Девятов, И. А.; Третьяков, И. В.; Лобанов, Ю. В.; Ожегов, Р. В.; Петренко, Д. В.; Селиверстов, С. В.; Финкель, М. И. | ||||
| Title | Вывод уравнения типа уравнения гинзбурга-ландау для нанопроволоки вблизи критического магнитного поля | Type | Journal Article | ||
| Year | 2011 | Publication | Журнал радиоэлектроники | Abbreviated Journal | Ж. радиоэлектроники |
| Volume | 11 | Issue | Pages | 4 | |
| Keywords | superconductivity; nanowire; Ginzburg-Landau equation | ||||
| Abstract | Nonlinear Ginzburg-Landau equation for dirty supercondicting 1D wire is derived in the limit of high magnetic field. В пределе больших магнитных полей выведено нелинейное уравнение Гинзбурга-Ландау, описывающее состояние одномерной «грязной» нанопроволоки. |
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| Call Number | RPLAB @ gujma @ | Serial | 714 | ||
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| Author | Гольцман, Г. Н.; Разумовская, И. В.; Окунев, О. В; Чулкова, Г. М.; Корнеев, А. А.; Финкель, М. И.; Масленников, С. Н.; Семенов, А. В.; Александров, В. Н. | ||||
| Title | Сборник программ учебных дисциплин профессионального цикла подготовки магистров и бакалавров по направлению «Физика» | Type | Journal Article | ||
| Year | 2011 | Publication | Прометей | Abbreviated Journal | Прометей |
| Volume | Issue | Pages | 67 | ||
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| Notes | Учебное пособие | Approved | no | ||
| Call Number | RPLAB @ gujma @ | Serial | 717 | ||
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| Author | Смирнов, Андрей Владимирович | ||||
| Title | Исследование полосы преобразования терагерцовых смесителей на эффекте электронного разогрева в NbZr, NbN и в одиночном гетеропереходе AlGaAs/GaAs | Type | Manuscript | ||
| Year | 2009 | Publication | Радиофизика | Abbreviated Journal | Радиофиз. |
| Volume | Issue | Pages | 139 | ||
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| Notes | Диссертация | Approved | no | ||
| Call Number | RPLAB @ gujma @ | Serial | 718 | ||
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| Author | Васильева, И. А.; Компанеец, В. В.; Красная, Ж. А.; Чижикова, З. А. | ||||
| Title | Проявление внутримолекулярных вибронных взаимодействий в тонкоструктурных спектрах флуоресценции и возбуждения флуоресценции полиеновых δ-диметиламинокетонов | Type | Journal Article | ||
| Year | 2011 | Publication | Оптический журнал | Abbreviated Journal | Опт. ж. |
| Volume | 78 | Issue | 5 | Pages | 3-8 |
| Keywords | спектры флуоресценции; вибрационный анализ; адиабатическое гармоническое приближение; бесфононная линия; фононное крыло | ||||
| Abstract | Проведен вибрационный анализ спектров флуоресценции и возбуждения флуоресценции, полученных методом Шпольского при 4,2 K. Рассчитаны параметры внутримолекулярных взаимодействий двух δ-диметиламинокетонов. Для определения интегральных интенсивностей вибронных полос в спектрах с тонкой структурой на интенсивном сплошном фоне выполнено моделирование спектров путем представления полосы каждого из вибронных переходов бесфононной линией и фононным крылом с определенными параметрами (полуширинами, фактором Дебая–Валлера). Показано, что нарушение зеркальной симметрии в сопряженных спектрах флуоресценции и возбуждения флуоресценции этих двух соединений может быть обÑŠяснено интерференцией франк-кондоновского и герцберг-теллеровского взаимодействий. | ||||
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| Call Number | RPLAB @ gujma @ | Serial | 721 | ||
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| Author | Lobanov, Y.; Tong, C.; Blundell, R.; Gol'tsman, G. | ||||
| Title | A study of direct detection effect on the linearity of hot electron bolometer mixers | Type | Conference Article | ||
| Year | 2009 | Publication | Proc. 20th Int. Symp. Space Terahertz Technol. | Abbreviated Journal | Proc. 20th ISSTT |
| Volume | Issue | Pages | 282-287 | ||
| Keywords | HEB mixer, direct detection effect | ||||
| Abstract | We have performed a study of how direct detection affects the linearity and hence the calibration of an HEB mixer. Two types of waveguide HEB devices have been used: a 0.8 THz HEB mixer and a 1.0 THz HEB mixer which is ~5 times smaller than the former. Two independent experimental approaches were used. In the ΔG/G method, the conversion gain of the HEB mixer is first measured as a function of the bias current for a number of bias voltages. At each bias setting, we carefully measure the change in the operating current when the input loads are switched. From the measured data, we can derive the expected difference in gain between the hot and cold loads. In the second method (injection method [1]), the linearity of the HEB mixer is independently measured by injecting a modulated signal for different input load temperatures. The results of both approaches confirm that there is gain compression in the operation of HEB mixers. Based on the results of our measurements, we discuss the impact of direct detection effects on the operation of HEB mixers. | ||||
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| Call Number | RPLAB @ gujma @ | Serial | 724 | ||
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| Author | Lobanov, Y. V.; Tong, Cheuk-Yu E.; Hedden, A. S.; Blundell, R.; Gol'tsman, G. N. | ||||
| Title | Microwave-assisted슠measurement슠of the슠frequency슠response슠of슠terahertz슠HEB슠mixers슠with a슠fourier슠transform슠spectrometer | Type | Conference Article | ||
| Year | 2010 | Publication | 21st International Symposium on Space Terahertz Technology | Abbreviated Journal | 21st ISSTT |
| Volume | Issue | Pages | 420-423 | ||
| Keywords | HEB mixer | ||||
| Abstract | We describe a novel method of operation of the HEB direct detector for use with a Fourier Transform Spectrometer. Instead of elevating the bath temperature, we have measured the RF response of waveguide HEB mixers by applying microwave radiation to select appropriate bias conditions. In our experiment, a microwave signal is injected into the HEB mixer via its IF port. By choosing an appropriate injection level, the device can be operated close to the desired operating point. Furthermore, we have shown that both thermal biasing and microwave injection can reproduce the same spectral response of the HEB mixer. However, with the use of microwave injection, there is no need to wait for the mixer to reach thermal equilibrium, so characterisation can be done in less time. Also, the liquid helium consumption for our wet cryostat is also reduced. We have demonstrated that the signalto-noise ratio of the FTS measurements can be improved with microwave injection. | ||||
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| Call Number | RPLAB @ gujma @ | Serial | 725 | ||
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| Author | Ожегов, Р.В.; Окунев, О.В.; Гольцман, Г.Н. | ||||
| Title | Флуктуационная чувствительность сверхпроводящего болометрического смесителя на эффекте разогрева электронного газа | Type | Journal Article | ||
| Year | 2009 | Publication | Радиотехника | Abbreviated Journal | |
| Volume | Issue | 3 | Pages | 120-124 | |
| Keywords | смеситель на горячих электронах; флуктуационная чувствительность; тепловизор терагерцевого диапазона частот; hot-electron bolometer mixer; Imaging system; Noise equivalent temperature difference; Heterodyne receiver; Terahertz range | ||||
| Abstract | Interest in research in the terahertz range is driven by a great number of various applications, where terahertz instruments may play a leading role. To name just a few, such applications include study of the cosmic microwave background radiation and the distribution of the dark matter, medicine, navigation, fire alarm, security systems and environmental monitoring. The paper discusses the possibility of using a receiver based on the hot-electron effect in superconducting films as an imaging system. We present the results of the noise equivalent temperature difference (NETD) measurements performed with a hot-electron bolometer mixer made from a thin superconducting film. The receiver with a noise temperature of ~ 3800 K at a local oscillator frequency of 300 GHz a bandwidth of 500 MHz and an integration time of 1 s has offered an NETD of 0.5 K. We have also developed a technique that enabled us to reduce the contribution of the mixer gain fluctuations to the overall system instability. As of this writing, the above value of the NETD is the lowest value offered for this type of receiver, which indicates the possibility to use such receivers in real-time imaging systems. The technique offered in the paper for achieving the limiting value of the NETD offers an alternative to the phase-locking scheme. Представены результаты измерения флуктуационной чувствительности (NETD – noise equivalent temperature difference) болометрического смесителя на эффекте разогрева электронного газа в тонких сверхпроводящих пленках. Получено предельное значение NETD, равное 0,5 К, при шумовой температуре приемника 3800 К, ширине полосы преобразования 500 МГц, постоянной времени 1 с и частоте гетеродина 300 ГГц. Разработана методика достижения предельной флуктуационной чувствительности, позволяющая избежать влияния нестабильности коэффициента преобразования смесителя. |
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| Call Number | RPLAB @ gujma @ | Serial | 728 | ||
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| Author | Ожегов, Роман Викторович | ||||
| Title | Флуктуационная чувствительность и стабильность приемников с СИС и HEB смесителями для терагерцового тепловидения | Type | Journal Article | ||
| Year | 2011 | Publication | Радиофизика | Abbreviated Journal | |
| Volume | Issue | Pages | 135 | ||
| Keywords | HEB | ||||
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| Call Number | RPLAB @ gujma @ | Serial | 731 | ||
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| Author | Чулкова, Г. М.; Семенов, А. В.; Корнеев, А. А.; Кардакова, А. И.; Аверьев, Н. В.; Ан, П. П.; Казаков, А. Ю.; Трифонов, А. В. | ||||
| Title | Спектральная чувствительность сверхпроводникового однофотонного детектора | Type | Journal Article | ||
| Year | 2011 | Publication | Журнал радиоэлектроники | Abbreviated Journal | Ж. радиоэлектрон. |
| Volume | 11 | Issue | Pages | 5 | |
| Keywords | SSPD; quantum efficiency; spectral sensitivity | ||||
| Abstract | We consider quantum efficiency dependence on photons' energy from hot spot model. Direction of quasiparticles diffusion drive across superconductive film. The maximal quantum efficiency is proportional to a probability of photon absorption. The spectral sensitivity of superconductive single photon detector does not have clearly expressed red limit. Changing regimes of work depends on a wavelength we can get high values of quantum efficiency in visible and infrared range which will be specified by the quality of fabrication of detectors and their consistency with the radiation. Key words: superconducting single-photon detector, SSPD, quantum efficiency, spectral sensitivity. В статье представлена зависимость квантовой эффективности от энергии фотона в рамках модели горячего пятна. Диффузия квазичастиц происходит в основном перпендикулярно направлению тока в областях с максимальной плотностью тока. Максимальная квантовая эффективность детектора пропорциональна вероятности поглощения фотона. Несмотря на квантовый характер работы сверхпроводникового однофотонного детектора, он не имеет четко выраженной красной границы. Изменяя режим работы в зависимости от длины волны можно в видимом и инфракрасном диапазонах получать высокие значения квантовой эффективности, которые будут определяться лишь качеством изготовления детекторов и степенью их согласования с излучением. |
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| Call Number | RPLAB @ gujma @ | Serial | 844 | ||
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| Author | Pernice, W.; Schuck, C.; Minaeva, O.; Li, M.; Goltsman, G. N.; Sergienko, A. V.; Tang, H. X. | ||||
| Title | High speed and high efficiency travelling wave single-photon detectors embedded in nanophotonic circuits | Type | Miscellaneous | ||
| Year | 2012 | Publication | arXiv | Abbreviated Journal | arXiv |
| Volume | 1108.5299 | Issue | Pages | 1-23 | |
| Keywords | optical waveguides, waveguide SSPD, guantum photonics, jitter, detection efficiency | ||||
| Abstract | Ultrafast, high quantum efficiency single photon detectors are among the most sought-after elements in modern quantum optics and quantum communication. High photon detection efficiency is essential for scalable measurement-based quantum computation, quantum key distribution, and loophole-free Bell experiments. However, imperfect modal matching and finite photon absorption rates have usually limited the maximum attainable detection efficiency of single photon detectors. Here we demonstrate a superconducting nanowire detector atop nanophotonic waveguides which allows us to drastically increase the absorption length for incoming photons. When operating the detectors close to the critical current we achieve high on-chip single photon detection efficiency up to 91% at telecom wavelengths, with uncertainty dictated by the variation of the waveguide photon flux. We also observe remarkably low dark count rates without significant compromise of detection efficiency. Furthermore, our detectors are fully embedded in a scalable silicon photonic circuit and provide ultrashort timing jitter of 18ps. Exploiting this high temporal resolution we demonstrate ballistic photon transport in silicon ring resonators. The direct implementation of such a detector with high quantum efficiency, high detection speed and low jitter time on chip overcomes a major barrier in integrated quantum photonics. | ||||
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| Call Number | Serial | 845 | |||
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| Author | Shurakov, Alexander; Tong, Edward; Blundell, Raymond; Gol'tsman, Gregory | ||||
| Title | Microwave stabilization of HEB mixer by a microchip controller | Type | Conference Article | ||
| Year | 2012 | Publication | IEEE MTT-S international microwave symposium digest | Abbreviated Journal | |
| Volume | Issue | Pages | 1-3 | ||
| Keywords | HEB mixer stability, microwave injection, Allan variance, Allan time | ||||
| Abstract | The stability of a Hot Electron Bolometer (HEB) mixer can be improved by the use of microwave injection. In this article we report a refinement of this approach. We introduce a microchip controller to facilitate the implementation of the stabilization scheme, and demonstrate that the feedback loop effectively suppresses drifts in the HEB bias current, leading to an improvement in the receiver stability. The measured Allan time of the mixer's IF output power is increased to > 10 s. | ||||
| Address | Montreal, QC, Canada | ||||
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| Call Number | Serial | 857 | |||
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