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Semenov, A. D.; Nebosis, R. S.; Gousev, Yu. P.; Heusinger, M. A.; Renk, K. F. |
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Analysis of the nonequilibrium photoresponse of superconducting films to pulsed radiation by use of a two-temperature model |
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1995 |
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Phys. Rev. B |
Abbreviated Journal |
Phys. Rev. B |
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52 |
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1 |
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581-590 |
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Keywords |
HEB, NbN phonon scecific heat, Cp |
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Abstract |
Photoresponse of a superconducting film in the resistive state to pulsed radiation has been studied in the framework of a model assuming that two different effective temperatures can be assigned to the quasiparticle and phonon nonequilibrium distributions. The coupled electron-phonon-substrate system is described by a system of time-dependent energy-balance differential equations for effective temperatures. An analytical solution of the system is given and calculated voltage transients are compared with experimental photoresponse signals taking into account the radiation pulse shape and the time resolution of the readout electronics. It is supposed that a resistive state (vortices, fluxons, network of intergrain junctions, hot spots, phase slip centers) provides an ultrafast connection between electron temperature changes and changes of the film resistance and thus plays a minor role in the temporal evolution of the response. In accordance with experimental observations a two-component response was revealed from simulations. The slower component corresponds to a bolometric mechanism while the fast component is connected with the relaxation of the electron temperature. Calculated photoresponse transients are presented for different ratios of the electron and phonon specific heat, radiation pulse durations and fluences, and frequency band passes of registration electronics. From the amplitude of the bolometric component we determine the radiation energy absorbed in a film. This enables us to reveal an intrinsic electron-phonon scattering time even if it is much shorter than the time resolution of readout electronics. We analyze experimental voltage transients for NbN, YBa2Cu3O7, and TlBa2Ca2Cu3O9 superconducting films and find the electron-phonon interaction times at the transition temperatures of 17, 2.5, and 1.8 ps, respectively. The values are in reasonable agreement with data of other experiments. |
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903 |
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Heusinger, M. A.; Nebosis,R. S.; Schatz, W.; Renk, K. F.; Gol’tsman, G. N.; Karasik, B. S.; Semenov, A. D.; Gershenzon, E. M. |
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Title |
Temperature dependence of bolometric and non-bolometric photoresponse of a structured YBa2Cu3O7-δ thin film |
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Conference Article |
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Year |
1993 |
Publication |
Phonon Scattering in Condensed Matter VII. Springer Series in Solid-State Sciences |
Abbreviated Journal |
Phonon Scattering in Condensed Matter VII. Springer Series in Solid-State Sciences |
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112 |
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193-195 |
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Keywords |
YBCO HTS detectors |
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We investigated the temperature dependence of the transient voltage photoresponse of a current biased structured YBa2Cu3O7−δ thin film in its transition temperature region, around 79 K. Both, picosecond nonbolometric and nanosecond bolometric response to ultrashort far-infrared laser pulses were found for frequencies between 25 cm−1 and 215 cm−1. We will discuss optimum conditions for radiation detection and present an analysis of the dynamical behaviour of excited high T c thin films. |
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Meissner, M.; Pohl, R. O. |
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Seventh International Conference, Cornell University, Ithaca, New York, August 3-7, 1992 |
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1663 |
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Nebosis, R. S.; Heusinger, M. A.; Semenov, A. D.; Lang, P. T.; Schatz, W.; Steinke, R.; Renk, K. F.; Gol'tsman, G. N.; Karasik, B. S.; Gershenzon, E. M. |
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Title |
Ultrafast photoresponse of an YBa2Cu3O7-δ film to far-infrared radiation pulses |
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1993 |
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Opt. Lett. |
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Opt. Lett. |
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18 |
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2 |
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96-97 |
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YBCO HTS detectors |
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We report the observation of an ultrafast photoresponse of a high-T(c), film to far-infrared radiation pulses. The response of a sample, consisting of a current-carrying structured YBa(2)Cu(3)O(7-delta) film cooled to liquid-nitrogen temperature, was studied by use of ultrashort laser pulses from an optically pumped far-infrared laser in the frequency range from 0.7 to 7 THz. We found that the response time was limited by the time resolution, 120 ps, of our electronic registration equipment. |
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English |
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0146-9592 |
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PMID:19802049 |
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1660 |
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