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Author |
Kerman, Andrew J.; Yang, Joel K. W.; Molnar, Richard J.; Dauler, Eric A.; Berggren, Karl K. |
Title |
Electrothermal feedback in superconducting nanowire single-photon detectors |
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Journal Article |
Year |
2009 |
Publication |
Phys. Rev. B |
Abbreviated Journal |
Phys. Rev. B |
Volume |
79 |
Issue |
10 |
Pages |
4 |
Keywords |
SNSPD |
Abstract |
We investigate the role of electrothermal feedback in the operation of superconducting nanowire single-photon detectors (SNSPDs). It is found that the desired mode of operation for SNSPDs is only achieved if this feedback is unstable, which happens naturally through the slow electrical response associated with their relatively large kinetic inductance. If this response is sped up in an effort to increase the device count rate, the electrothermal feedback becomes stable and results in an effect known as latching, where the device is locked in a resistive state and can no longer detect photons. We present a set of experiments which elucidate this effect and a simple model which quantitatively explains the results. |
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RPLAB @ gujma @ |
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680 |
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Minaeva, Olga; Bonato, Cristian; Saleh, Bahaa E. A.; Simon, David S.; Sergienko, Alexander V. |
Title |
Odd- and even-order dispersion cancellation in quantum interferometry |
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Journal Article |
Year |
2009 |
Publication |
Phys. Rev. Lett. |
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Phys. Rev. Lett. |
Volume |
102 |
Issue |
10 |
Pages |
4 |
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Abstract |
We describe a novel effect involving odd-order dispersion cancellation. We demonstrate that odd- and even-order dispersion cancellation may be obtained in different regions of a single quantum interferogram using frequency-anticorrelated entangled photons and a new type of quantum interferometer. This offers new opportunities for quantum communication and metrology in dispersive media. |
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RPLAB @ gujma @ |
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699 |
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Cao, Q.; Yoon, S. F.; Tong, C. Z.; Ngo, C. Y.; Liu, C. Y.; Wang, R.; Zhao, H. X. |
Title |
Two-state competition in 1.3 μm multilayer InAs/InGaAs quantum dot lasers |
Type |
Journal Article |
Year |
2009 |
Publication |
Applied Physics Letters |
Abbreviated Journal |
Appl. Phys. Lett. |
Volume |
95 |
Issue |
19 |
Pages |
3 |
Keywords |
2DEG |
Abstract |
The competition of ground state (GS) and excited state (ES) is investigated from the as-grown and thermally annealed 1.3 μm ten-layer p-doped InAs/GaAs quantum dot (QD) lasers. The modal gain competition between GS and ES are measured and analyzed around the ES threshold characteristics. Our results show that two-state competition is more significant in devices with short cavity length operating at high temperature. By comparing the as-grown and annealed devices, we demonstrate enhanced GS and suppressed ES lasing from the QD laser annealed at 600 °C for 15 s. |
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RPLAB @ gujma @ |
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673 |
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Yates, S. J. C.; Baryshev, A. M.; Baselmans, J. J. A.; Klein, B.; Güsten, R. |
Title |
Fast Fourier transform spectrometer readout for large arrays of microwave kinetic inductance detectors |
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Journal Article |
Year |
2009 |
Publication |
Applied Physics Letters |
Abbreviated Journal |
Appl. Phys. Lett. |
Volume |
95 |
Issue |
4 |
Pages |
3 |
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Microwave kinetic inductance detectors have great potential for large, very sensitive detector arrays for use in, for example, submillimeter imaging. Being intrinsically readout in the frequency domain, they are particularly suited for frequency domain multiplexing allowing ~1000 s of devices to be readout with one pair of coaxial cables. However, this moves the complexity of the detector from the cryogenics to the warm electronics. We present here the concept and experimental demonstration of the use of fast Fourier transform spectrometer readout, showing no deterioration of the noise performance compared to the low noise analog mixing while allowing high multiplexing ratios. |
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RPLAB @ gujma @ |
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697 |
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Author |
Esteban, Eduin; Serna, Hernandez |
Title |
Quantum key distribution protocol with private-public key |
Type |
Journal Article |
Year |
2009 |
Publication |
arXiv |
Abbreviated Journal |
arXiv |
Volume |
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Issue |
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Pages |
3 |
Keywords |
quantum cryptography; QKD; protocol |
Abstract |
A quantum cryptographic protocol based in public key cryptography combinations and private key cryptography is presented. Unlike the BB84 protocol 1 and its many variants 2,3 two quantum channels are used. The present research does not make reconciliation mechanisms of information to derive the key. A three related system of key distribution are described. |
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arXiv: 0908.2146 |
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RPLAB @ gujma @ |
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756 |
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