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Author |
Bespalov, A.V.; Gol'tsman, G.N.; Semenov, A.D.; Renk, K.F. |
Title |
Determination of the far-infrared emission characteristic of a cyclotron p-germanium laser by use of a superconducting Nb detector |
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Journal Article |
Year |
1991 |
Publication |
Solid State Communications |
Abbreviated Journal |
Solid State Communications |
Volume |
80 |
Issue |
7 |
Pages |
503-506 |
Keywords |
Nb detector, applications |
Abstract |
We studied the far-infrared emission characteristics of a cyclotron p-germanium laser using a broad-band superconducting Nb film detector. For magnetic fields between ∼25 kOe and ∼50 kOe, emission in a frequency range from ∼50 cm-1 to ∼100 cm-1 with maximum intensity around 90 cm-1 was obtained. We determined, for fixed magnetic fields, electric field dependences of the emission intensity taking into account that the total electric field is a sum of the applied and the Hall electric field. An analysis of the emission intensity characteristic gives evidence that transitions between the two lowest Landau levels of light holes are responsible for the laser action. |
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0038-1098 |
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1677 |
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Author |
Gershenzon, E. M.; Gol'tsman, G. N.; Semenov, A. D.; Sergeev, A. V. |
Title |
Mechanism of picosecond response of granular YBaCuO films to electromagnetic radiation |
Type |
Journal Article |
Year |
1990 |
Publication |
Solid State Communications |
Abbreviated Journal |
Solid State Communications |
Volume |
76 |
Issue |
4 |
Pages |
493-497 |
Keywords |
YBCO HTS detectors |
Abstract |
The ultrafast mechanisms of radiation detection in granular YBaCuO films are studied in the wide wavelength range from millimeter to near infrared. With the rise of radiation frequency the Josephson detection at the grain boundary weak links is replaced by electron heating into the grains. This change occurs in the submillimeter wavelength range. Electron-phonon relaxation time τeph is determined by direct measurements and analyses quasistationary electron heating. Temperature dependence of τeph at T ≤ 40 K was found to be τeph ∼ T−1. The results show that detectors with the response time of few picoseconds at nitrogen temperature are attainable. |
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0038-1098 |
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1685 |
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Author |
Gershenzon, E. M.; Gol'tsman, G. N.; Potapov, V. D.; Sergeev, A. V. |
Title |
Restriction of microwave enhancement of superconductivity in impure superconductors due to electron-electron interaction |
Type |
Journal Article |
Year |
1990 |
Publication |
Solid State Communications |
Abbreviated Journal |
Solid State Communications |
Volume |
75 |
Issue |
8 |
Pages |
639-641 |
Keywords |
impure superconductors |
Abstract |
Transition from microwave enhancement of supercurrent to superconductivity suppression is investigated in impure superconductors. It is demonstrated that the frequency range of the enhancement effect narrows with the decrease of the electron mean free path, l, and at l ⩽ 1 nm electron heating is observed in the whole frequency range. Dependences of frequency boundaries on l are explained by taking into account strong electron-electron interaction in impure metals. |
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0038-1098 |
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1687 |
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Author |
Gisin, Nicolas; Ribordy, Grégoire; Tittel, Wolfgang; Zbinden, Hugo |
Title |
Quantum cryptography |
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Journal Article |
Year |
2002 |
Publication |
Reviews of Modern Physics |
Abbreviated Journal |
Rev. Mod. Phys. |
Volume |
74 |
Issue |
1 |
Pages |
145-195 |
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0034-6861 |
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506 |
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Author |
Bingham, S. J.; Börger, B.; Suter, D.; Thomson, A. J. |
Title |
The design and sensitivity of microwave frequency optical heterodyne receivers |
Type |
Journal Article |
Year |
1998 |
Publication |
Review of Scientific Instruments |
Abbreviated Journal |
Rev. Sci. Instrum. |
Volume |
69 |
Issue |
9 |
Pages |
3403-3409 |
Keywords |
optical mixing |
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0034-6748 |
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508 |
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