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Men’shchikov, E. M.; Gogidze, I. G.; Sergeev, A. V.; Elant’ev, A. I.; Kuminov, P. B.; Gol’tsman, G. N.; Gershenzon, E. M. |
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Superconducting fast detector based on the nonequilibrium inductance response of a film of niobium nitride |
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1997 |
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Tech. Phys. Lett. |
Abbreviated Journal |
Tech. Phys. Lett. |
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23 |
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6 |
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486-488 |
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NbN KID |
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A new type of fast detector is proposed, whose operation is based on the variation of the kinetic inductance of a superconducting film caused by nonequilibrium quasiparticles created by the electromagnetic radiation. The speed of the detector is determined by the rate of multiplication of photo-excited quasiparticles, and is nearly independent of the temperature, being less than 1 ps for NbN. Models based on the Owen-Scalapino scheme give a good description of the experimentally determined dependence of the power-voltage sensitivity of the detector on the modulation frequency. The lifetime of the quasiparticles is determined, and it is shown that the reabsorption of nonequilibrium phonons by the condensate has a substantial effect even in ultrathin NbN films 5 nm thick, and results in the maximum possible quantum yield. A low concentration of equilibrium quasiparticles and a high quantum yield result in a detectivity D*=1012 W−1·Hz1/2 at a temperature T=4.2 K and D*=1016 W−1·cm· Hz1/2 at T=1.6 K. |
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1063-7850 |
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1593 |
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Gershenzon, E. M.; Gershenzon, M. E.; Gol'tsman, G. N.; Karasik, B. S.; Semenov, A. D.; Sergeev, A. V. |
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Light-induced heating of electrons and the time of the inelastic electron-phonon scattering in the YBaCuO compound |
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1987 |
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JETP Lett. |
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JETP Lett. |
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46 |
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6 |
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285-287 |
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YBCO HTS HEB |
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For the first time, measurements have been made on the electron energy relaxation time due to the electron--phonon interaction in films of the YBaCuO superconductor. The results indicate a significant intensification of the electron--phonon interaction in this compound as compared with normal superconducting metals. |
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1706 |
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Semenov, A. D.; Goghidze, I. G.; Gol’tsman, G. N.; Sergeev, A. V.; Gershenzon, E. M. |
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Evidence for the spectral dependence of nonequilibrium picosecond photoresponse of YBaCuO thin films |
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1993 |
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Appl. Phys. Lett. |
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Appl. Phys. Lett. |
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63 |
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5 |
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681-683 |
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YBCO HTS detectors, nonequilibrium |
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The transient voltage photoresponse of current biased YBaCuO thin films to 20 ps laser pulses of 0.63 and 1.54 μm wavelengths is measured for temperatures around the superconducting transition region. The fast picosecond decay of the response is followed by a slow nanosecond relaxation which is associated with the bolometric effect. The magnitude of the fast component of the response varies in proportion to the square root of wavelength that plausibly reflects multiplication processes of photoexcited electrons via electron–electron scattering and interaction with high energy phonons. |
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0003-6951 |
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1655 |
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Aksaev, E. E.; Gershenzon, E. M.; Gol'tsman, G. N.; Semenov, A. D.; Sergeev, A. V. |
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Interaction of electrons with thermal phonons in YBa2Cu3O7-δ films at low temperatures |
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1989 |
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JETP Lett. |
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JETP Lett. |
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50 |
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5 |
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283-286 |
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YBCO HTS films |
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The time of electron-phonon interaction tau(eph) in YBaCuO films at low temperatures is studied. This is measured as the time of resistance relaxation in the resistive state of the superconducter, and is also determined from the increase in resistance under the action of radiation. Consistent results of these methods show that resistance relaxation in the resistive state is caused by cooling of the electron subsystem with respect to the phonon subsystem. The time tau(eph) is found to be inversely proportional to the temperature and comes to 80 ps when T = 1.6 K and 5 ps when T = 30 K. 6 refs. |
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1690 |
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Gershenzon, E.; Gershenzon, M. E.; Gol'tsman, G. N.; Semenov, A. D.; Sergeev, A. V. |
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Heating of quasiparticles in a superconducting film in the resistive state |
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1981 |
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JETP Lett. |
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JETP Lett. |
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34 |
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5 |
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268-271 |
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1716 |
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