|
Records |
Links |
|
Author |
Dauler, E. A.; Kerman, A. J.; Robinson, B. S.; Yang, J. K. W.; Voronov, B. M.; Gol’tsman, G. N.; Berggren, K. K. |
![goto web page (via DOI) doi](img/doi.gif)
|
|
Title |
Achieving high counting rates in superconducting nanowire single-photon detectors |
Type |
Conference Article |
|
Year |
2006 |
Publication |
CLEO/QELS |
Abbreviated Journal |
CLEO/QELS |
|
|
Volume |
|
Issue |
|
Pages |
JTuD3 (1 to 2) |
|
|
Keywords ![sorted by Keywords field, descending order (down)](img/sort_desc.gif) |
SSPD; SNSPD; Detectors; Photodetectors; Quantum optics; Quantum detectors; Photon counting; Photons; Pulse shaping; Quantum communications; Single photon detectors; Superconductors |
|
|
Abstract |
Kinetic inductance is determined to be the primary limitation to the counting rate of superconducting nanowire single-photon counters. Approaches for overcoming this limitation will be discussed. |
|
|
Address |
|
|
|
Corporate Author |
|
Thesis |
|
|
|
Publisher |
Optical Society of America |
Place of Publication |
|
Editor |
|
|
|
Language |
|
Summary Language |
|
Original Title |
|
|
|
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
|
|
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
|
|
ISSN |
|
ISBN |
|
Medium |
|
|
|
Area |
|
Expedition |
|
Conference |
Conference on Lasers and Electro-Optics/Quantum Electronics and Laser Science Conference and Photonic Applications Systems Technologies |
|
|
Notes |
|
Approved |
no |
|
|
Call Number |
|
Serial |
1451 |
|
Permanent link to this record |
|
|
|
|
Author |
Rosfjord, Kristine M.; Yang, Joel K. W.; Dauler, Eric A.; Kerman, Andrew J.; Vikas Anant; Voronov, Boris M.; Gol'tsman, Gregory N.; Berggren, Karl K. |
![goto web page (via DOI) doi](img/doi.gif)
|
|
Title |
Nanowire Single-photon detector with an integrated optical cavity and anti-reflection coating |
Type |
Journal Article |
|
Year |
2006 |
Publication |
Opt. Express |
Abbreviated Journal |
Opt. Express |
|
|
Volume |
14 |
Issue |
2 |
Pages |
527-534 |
|
|
Keywords ![sorted by Keywords field, descending order (down)](img/sort_desc.gif) |
SSPD, SNSPD, cavity |
|
|
Abstract |
We have fabricated and tested superconducting single-photon detectors and demonstrated detection efficiencies of 57% at 1550-nm wavelength and 67% at 1064 nm. In addition to the peak detection efficiency, a median detection efficiency of 47.7% was measured over 132 devices at 1550 nm. These measurements were made at 1.8K, with each device biased to 97.5% of its critical current. The high detection efficiencies resulted from the addition of an optical cavity and anti-reflection coating to a nanowire photodetector, creating an integrated nanoelectrophotonic device with enhanced performance relative to the original device. Here, the testing apparatus and the fabrication process are presented. The detection efficiency of devices before and after the addition of optical elements is also reported. |
|
|
Address |
|
|
|
Corporate Author |
|
Thesis |
|
|
|
Publisher |
|
Place of Publication |
|
Editor |
|
|
|
Language |
|
Summary Language |
|
Original Title |
|
|
|
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
|
|
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
|
|
ISSN |
1094-4087 |
ISBN |
|
Medium |
|
|
|
Area |
|
Expedition |
|
Conference |
|
|
|
Notes |
PMID:19503367 |
Approved |
no |
|
|
Call Number |
|
Serial |
388 |
|
Permanent link to this record |
|
|
|
|
Author |
Chulkova, G.; Milostnaya, I.; Tarkhov, M.; Korneev, A.; Minaeva, O.; Voronov, B.; Divochiy, A.; Gol'tsman, G.; Kitaygorsky, J.; Pan, D.; Sobolewski, R. |
![find record details (via OpenURL) openurl](img/xref.gif)
|
|
Title |
Superconducting single-photon nanostructured detectors for advanced optical applications |
Type |
Conference Article |
|
Year |
2006 |
Publication |
Proc. Symposium on Photonics Technologies for 7th Framework Program |
Abbreviated Journal |
|
|
|
Volume |
400 |
Issue |
|
Pages |
|
|
|
Keywords ![sorted by Keywords field, descending order (down)](img/sort_desc.gif) |
SSPD, SNSPD |
|
|
Abstract |
We present superconducting single-photon detectors (SSPDs) based on NbN thin-film nanostructures and operated at liquid helium temperatures. The SSPDs are made of ultrathin NbN films (2.5-4 nm thick, Tc= 9-11K) as meander-shaped nanowires covering the area of 10× 10 µm2. Our detectors are operated at the temperature well below the critical temperature Tc and are DC biased by a current Ib close to the meander critical current Ic. The operation principle of the detector is based on the use of the resistive region in a narrow ultra-thin superconducting stripe upon the absorption of an incident photon. The developed devices demonstrate high sensitivity and response speed in a broadband range from UV to mid-IR (up to 6 µm), making them very attractive for advanced optical technologies, which require efficient detectors of single quanta and low-density optical radiation. |
|
|
Address |
|
|
|
Corporate Author |
|
Thesis |
|
|
|
Publisher |
|
Place of Publication |
|
Editor |
|
|
|
Language |
|
Summary Language |
|
Original Title |
|
|
|
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
|
|
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
|
|
ISSN |
|
ISBN |
|
Medium |
|
|
|
Area |
|
Expedition |
|
Conference |
|
|
|
Notes |
|
Approved |
no |
|
|
Call Number |
RPLAB @ sasha @ chulkova2006superconducting |
Serial |
1021 |
|
Permanent link to this record |
|
|
|
|
Author |
Słysz, W.; Węgrzecki, M.; Bar, J.; Grabiec, P.; Górska, M.; Zwiller, V.; Latta, C.; Bohi, P.; Milostnaya, I.; Minaeva, O.; Antipov, A.; Okunev, O.; Korneev, A.; Smirnov, K.; Voronov, B.; Kaurova, N.; Gol’tsman, G.; Pearlman, A.; Cross, A.; Komissarov, I.; Verevkin, A.; Sobolewski, R. |
![goto web page (via DOI) doi](img/doi.gif)
|
|
Title |
Fiber-coupled single-photon detectors based on NbN superconducting nanostructures for practical quantum cryptography and photon-correlation studies |
Type |
Journal Article |
|
Year |
2006 |
Publication |
Appl. Phys. Lett. |
Abbreviated Journal |
Appl. Phys. Lett. |
|
|
Volume |
88 |
Issue |
26 |
Pages |
261113 (1 to 3) |
|
|
Keywords ![sorted by Keywords field, descending order (down)](img/sort_desc.gif) |
SSPD, SNSPD |
|
|
Abstract |
We have fabricated and tested a two-channel single-photon detector system based on two fiber-coupled superconducting single-photon detectors (SSPDs). Our best device reached the system quantum efficiency of 0.3% in the 1540-nm telecommunication wavelength with a fiber-to-detector coupling factor of about 30%. The photoresponse consisted of 2.5-ns-wide voltage pulses with a rise time of 250ps and timing jitter below 40ps. The overall system response time, measured as a second-order, photon cross-correlation function, was below 400ps. Our SSPDs operate at 4.2K inside a liquid-helium Dewar, but their optical fiber inputs and electrical outputs are at room temperature. Our two-channel detector system should find applications in practical quantum cryptography and in antibunching-type quantum correlation measurements.
The authors would like to thank Dr. Marc Currie for his assistance in early time-resolved photoresponse measurements and Professor Atac Imamoglu for his support. This work was supported by the Polish Ministry of Science under Project No. 3 T11B 052 26 (Warsaw), RFBR 03-02-17697 and INTAS 03-51-4145 grants (Moscow), CRDF Grant No. RE2-2531-MO-03 (Moscow), RE2-2529-MO-03 (Moscow and Rochester), and US AFOSR FA9550-04-1-0123 (Rochester). Additional funding was provided by the grants from the MIT Lincoln Laboratory and BBN Technologies Corp. |
|
|
Address |
|
|
|
Corporate Author |
|
Thesis |
|
|
|
Publisher |
|
Place of Publication |
|
Editor |
|
|
|
Language |
|
Summary Language |
|
Original Title |
|
|
|
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
|
|
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
|
|
ISSN |
0003-6951 |
ISBN |
|
Medium |
|
|
|
Area |
|
Expedition |
|
Conference |
|
|
|
Notes |
|
Approved |
no |
|
|
Call Number |
|
Serial |
1449 |
|
Permanent link to this record |
|
|
|
|
Author |
Rosfjord, K. M.; Yang, J. K. W.; Dauler, E. A.; Anant, V.; Berggren, K. K.; Kerman, A. J.; Voronov, B. M.; Gol’tsman, G. N. |
![goto web page (via DOI) doi](img/doi.gif)
|
|
Title |
Increased detection efficiencies of nanowire single-photon detectors by integration of an optical cavity and anti-reflection coating |
Type |
Conference Article |
|
Year |
2006 |
Publication |
CLEO/QELS |
Abbreviated Journal |
CLEO/QELS |
|
|
Volume |
|
Issue |
|
Pages |
JTuF2 (1 to 2) |
|
|
Keywords ![sorted by Keywords field, descending order (down)](img/sort_desc.gif) |
SSPD, SNSPD |
|
|
Abstract |
We fabricate and test superconducting NbN-nanowire single-photon detectors with an integrated optical cavity and anti-reflection coating. We design the cavity and coating such as to maximize absorption in the NbN film of the detector. |
|
|
Address |
|
|
|
Corporate Author |
|
Thesis |
|
|
|
Publisher |
|
Place of Publication |
|
Editor |
|
|
|
Language |
|
Summary Language |
|
Original Title |
|
|
|
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
|
|
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
|
|
ISSN |
|
ISBN |
|
Medium |
|
|
|
Area |
|
Expedition |
|
Conference |
2006 Conference on Lasers and Electro-Optics and 2006 Quantum Electronics and Laser Science Conference |
|
|
Notes |
|
Approved |
no |
|
|
Call Number |
|
Serial |
1452 |
|
Permanent link to this record |
|
|
|
|
Author |
Hadfield, Robert. H.; Habif, Jonathan L.; Schlafer, John; Schwall, Robert. E.; Nam, Sae Woo |
![goto web page (via DOI) doi](img/doi.gif)
|
|
Title |
Quantum key distribution at 1550 nm with twin superconducting single-photon detectors |
Type |
Journal Article |
|
Year |
2006 |
Publication |
Applied Physics Letters |
Abbreviated Journal |
Appl. Phys. Lett. |
|
|
Volume |
89 |
Issue |
24 |
Pages |
241129 |
|
|
Keywords ![sorted by Keywords field, descending order (down)](img/sort_desc.gif) |
SSPD, quantum cryptography |
|
|
Abstract |
|
|
|
Address |
|
|
|
Corporate Author |
|
Thesis |
|
|
|
Publisher |
|
Place of Publication |
|
Editor |
|
|
|
Language |
|
Summary Language |
|
Original Title |
|
|
|
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
|
|
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
|
|
ISSN |
0003-6951 |
ISBN |
|
Medium |
|
|
|
Area |
|
Expedition |
|
Conference |
|
|
|
Notes |
|
Approved |
no |
|
|
Call Number |
|
Serial |
533 |
|
Permanent link to this record |
|
|
|
|
Author |
Stevens, M.; Hadfield, R.; Schwall, R.; Nam, S.W.; Mirin, R.; Gupta, J. |
![find record details (via OpenURL) openurl](img/xref.gif)
|
|
Title |
Fast lifetime measurements of infrared emitters using a low-jitter superconduct- ing single-photon detector |
Type |
Journal Article |
|
Year |
2006 |
Publication |
Applied Physics Letters |
Abbreviated Journal |
Appl. Phys. Lett. |
|
|
Volume |
89 |
Issue |
|
Pages |
031109 |
|
|
Keywords ![sorted by Keywords field, descending order (down)](img/sort_desc.gif) |
SSPD, jitter, QD, QW |
|
|
Abstract |
|
|
|
Address |
|
|
|
Corporate Author |
|
Thesis |
|
|
|
Publisher |
|
Place of Publication |
|
Editor |
|
|
|
Language |
|
Summary Language |
|
Original Title |
|
|
|
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
|
|
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
|
|
ISSN |
|
ISBN |
|
Medium |
|
|
|
Area |
|
Expedition |
|
Conference |
|
|
|
Notes |
|
Approved |
no |
|
|
Call Number |
RPLAB @ akorneev @ |
Serial |
611 |
|
Permanent link to this record |
|
|
|
|
Author |
Stevens, M.; Hadfeld, R.; Schwall, R.; Nam, S.W.; and Mirin, R. |
|
|
Title |
Quantum dot single photon sources studied with superconducting single photon detectors |
Type |
Journal Article |
|
Year |
2006 |
Publication |
IEEE J. Sel. Topics Quantum Electron. |
Abbreviated Journal |
|
|
|
Volume |
12 |
Issue |
6 |
Pages |
1255-1267 |
|
|
Keywords ![sorted by Keywords field, descending order (down)](img/sort_desc.gif) |
SSPD, jitter, QD, QW |
|
|
Abstract |
|
|
|
Address |
|
|
|
Corporate Author |
|
Thesis |
|
|
|
Publisher |
|
Place of Publication |
|
Editor |
|
|
|
Language |
|
Summary Language |
|
Original Title |
|
|
|
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
|
|
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
|
|
ISSN |
|
ISBN |
|
Medium |
|
|
|
Area |
|
Expedition |
|
Conference |
|
|
|
Notes |
|
Approved |
no |
|
|
Call Number |
RPLAB @ akorneev @ |
Serial |
612 |
|
Permanent link to this record |
|
|
|
|
Author |
Koshelets, V. P.; Ermakov, A. B.; Filippenko, L. V.; Koryukin, O. V.; Khudchenko, A. V.; Sobolev, A. S.; Torgashin, M. Yu.; Yagoubov, P. A.; Hoogeveen, R. W. M.; Vreeling, W. J.; Wild, W.; Pylypenko, O. M. |
![goto web page (via DOI) doi](img/doi.gif)
|
|
Title |
Superconducting submm integrated receiver for TELIS |
Type |
Conference Article |
|
Year |
2006 |
Publication |
J. Phys.: Conf. Ser. |
Abbreviated Journal |
J. Phys.: Conf. Ser. |
|
|
Volume |
43 |
Issue |
|
Pages |
1377-1380 |
|
|
Keywords ![sorted by Keywords field, descending order (down)](img/sort_desc.gif) |
SIR |
|
|
Abstract |
|
|
|
Address |
|
|
|
Corporate Author |
|
Thesis |
|
|
|
Publisher |
|
Place of Publication |
|
Editor |
|
|
|
Language |
|
Summary Language |
|
Original Title |
|
|
|
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
|
|
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
|
|
ISSN |
1742-6588 |
ISBN |
|
Medium |
|
|
|
Area |
|
Expedition |
|
Conference |
|
|
|
Notes |
|
Approved |
no |
|
|
Call Number |
|
Serial |
514 |
|
Permanent link to this record |
|
|
|
|
Author |
Koshelets, V. P.; Khudchenko, A. V. |
![goto web page (via DOI) doi](img/doi.gif)
|
|
Title |
Analysis of spectral characteristics of a superconducting integrated receiver |
Type |
Journal Article |
|
Year |
2006 |
Publication |
J. Communications Technol. Electron. |
Abbreviated Journal |
|
|
|
Volume |
51 |
Issue |
5 |
Pages |
596-603 |
|
|
Keywords ![sorted by Keywords field, descending order (down)](img/sort_desc.gif) |
SIR |
|
|
Abstract |
|
|
|
Address |
|
|
|
Corporate Author |
|
Thesis |
|
|
|
Publisher |
|
Place of Publication |
|
Editor |
|
|
|
Language |
|
Summary Language |
|
Original Title |
|
|
|
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
|
|
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
|
|
ISSN |
1064-2269 |
ISBN |
|
Medium |
|
|
|
Area |
|
Expedition |
|
Conference |
|
|
|
Notes |
|
Approved |
no |
|
|
Call Number |
|
Serial |
526 |
|
Permanent link to this record |
|
|
|
|
Author |
Koshelets, V. P.; Borisov, V. B.; Dmitriev, P. N.; Ermakov, A. B.; Filippenko, L. V.; Khudchenko, A. V.; Kiselev, O. S.; Lapitskaya, I. L.; Sobolev, A. S.; Torgashin, M. Yu.; Yagoubov, P. A.; Hoogeveen, R. W. M. |
|
|
Title |
Integrated submillimeter receiver for TELIS |
Type |
Journal Article |
|
Year |
2006 |
Publication |
Joint International Workshop “Nanosensors and Arrays of Quantum Dots and Josephson Junctions for space applications”, 10th International Workshop “From Andreev Reflection to the Earliest Universe” |
Abbreviated Journal |
|
|
|
Volume |
|
Issue |
|
Pages |
|
|
|
Keywords ![sorted by Keywords field, descending order (down)](img/sort_desc.gif) |
SIR |
|
|
Abstract |
|
|
|
Address |
|
|
|
Corporate Author |
|
Thesis |
|
|
|
Publisher |
|
Place of Publication |
Bjorkliden, Kiruna, Sweden |
Editor |
|
|
|
Language |
|
Summary Language |
|
Original Title |
|
|
|
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
|
|
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
|
|
ISSN |
|
ISBN |
|
Medium |
|
|
|
Area |
|
Expedition |
|
Conference |
|
|
|
Notes |
Presentation |
Approved |
no |
|
|
Call Number |
|
Serial |
527 |
|
Permanent link to this record |
|
|
|
|
Author |
Yagoubov, P.; Hoogeveen, R.; Torgashin, M.; Khudchenko, A.; Koshelets, V.; Suttiwong, N.; Wagner, G.; Birk M. |
|
|
Title |
550-650 GHz spectrometer development for TELIS |
Type |
Conference Article |
|
Year |
2006 |
Publication |
Proc. 17th Int. Symp. Space Terahertz Technol. |
Abbreviated Journal |
|
|
|
Volume |
|
Issue |
|
Pages |
338-341 |
|
|
Keywords ![sorted by Keywords field, descending order (down)](img/sort_desc.gif) |
SIR |
|
|
Abstract |
|
|
|
Address |
|
|
|
Corporate Author |
|
Thesis |
|
|
|
Publisher |
|
Place of Publication |
|
Editor |
|
|
|
Language |
|
Summary Language |
|
Original Title |
|
|
|
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
|
|
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
|
|
ISSN |
|
ISBN |
|
Medium |
|
|
|
Area |
|
Expedition |
|
Conference |
|
|
|
Notes |
|
Approved |
no |
|
|
Call Number |
|
Serial |
528 |
|
Permanent link to this record |
|
|
|
|
Author |
Walther, Christoph; Scalari, Giacomo; Faist, Jerome; Beere, Harvey; Ritchie, David |
|
|
Title |
Low frequency terahertz quantum cascade laser operating from 1.6 to 1.8 THz |
Type |
Journal Article |
|
Year |
2006 |
Publication |
Applied Physics Letters |
Abbreviated Journal |
Appl. Phys. Lett. |
|
|
Volume |
89 |
Issue |
|
Pages |
231121(1-3) |
|
|
Keywords ![sorted by Keywords field, descending order (down)](img/sort_desc.gif) |
QCL, 360 uW at 1.6 THz |
|
|
Abstract |
The authors report a GaAs/Al0.1Ga0.9As quantum cascade laser based on a bound-to-continuum transition optimized for low frequency operation. High tunability of the gain curve is achieved by the Stark effect and laser emission is measured between 1.6 and 1.8 THz. Pulsed mode operation up to 95 K and continuous wave operation up to 80 K are reported. The dynamical range in current is as high as 43%. |
|
|
Address |
|
|
|
Corporate Author |
|
Thesis |
|
|
|
Publisher |
|
Place of Publication |
|
Editor |
|
|
|
Language |
|
Summary Language |
|
Original Title |
|
|
|
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
|
|
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
|
|
ISSN |
|
ISBN |
|
Medium |
|
|
|
Area |
|
Expedition |
|
Conference |
|
|
|
Notes |
|
Approved |
no |
|
|
Call Number |
|
Serial |
629 |
|
Permanent link to this record |
|
|
|
|
Author |
Brown, E. R.; Lee, A. W. M.; Navi, B. S.; Bjarnason, J. E. |
|
|
Title |
Characterization of a planar self-complementary square-spiral antenna in the THz region |
Type |
Journal Article |
|
Year |
2006 |
Publication |
Microwave and Optical Technology Letters |
Abbreviated Journal |
Microwave Opt Technol Lett |
|
|
Volume |
48 |
Issue |
3 |
Pages |
524-529 |
|
|
Keywords ![sorted by Keywords field, descending order (down)](img/sort_desc.gif) |
optical antennas; square spiral antenna; self complementary THz; photomixing; lens; method of moments; geometric optics; physical optics |
|
|
Abstract |
This paper describes a compact, self-complementary square-spiral antenna on a GaAs substrate with a broadside high-directivity (~9 dB) frequency-independent pattern when coupled through a silicon hyperhemisphere. The driving-point resistance undulates between ~00 and 300Ω from 200 GHz to 1 THz—much higher than the 72Ω value from Booker's modified formula, but quite beneficial for coupling to high-impedance broadband devices |
|
|
Address |
|
|
|
Corporate Author |
|
Thesis |
|
|
|
Publisher |
|
Place of Publication |
|
Editor |
|
|
|
Language |
|
Summary Language |
|
Original Title |
|
|
|
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
|
|
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
|
|
ISSN |
|
ISBN |
|
Medium |
|
|
|
Area |
|
Expedition |
|
Conference |
|
|
|
Notes |
|
Approved |
no |
|
|
Call Number |
RPLAB @ gujma @ |
Serial |
736 |
|
Permanent link to this record |
|
|
|
|
Author |
Kitaygorsky, Jennifer; Komissarov, I.; Jukna, A.; Sobolewski, Roman; Minaeva, O.; Kaurova, N.; Korneev, A.; Voronov, B.; Milostnaya, I.; Gol'Tsman, Gregory |
![find record details (via OpenURL) openurl](img/xref.gif)
|
|
Title |
Nanosecond, transient resistive state in two-dimensional superconducting stripes |
Type |
Abstract |
|
Year |
2006 |
Publication |
Proc. APS March Meeting |
Abbreviated Journal |
Proc. APS March Meeting |
|
|
Volume |
|
Issue |
|
Pages |
H38.13 |
|
|
Keywords ![sorted by Keywords field, descending order (down)](img/sort_desc.gif) |
NbN stripes |
|
|
Abstract |
We have observed, nanosecond-in-duration, transient voltage pulses, generated across two-dimensional (2-D) NbN stripes (width: 100--500 nm; thickness: 3.5--10 nm) of various lengths (1--500 μm), when the wires were completely isolated from the outside world, biased at currents close to the critical current, and kept at temperatures below the mean-field critical temperature Tco. In 2-D superconducting films, at temperatures below the Kosterlitz-Thouless transition, all vortices are bound and the resistance is zero. However, these vortices can get unbound when a large enough transport current is applied. The latter results in a transient resistive state, which manifests itself as spontaneous, 2.5--8-ns-long voltage pulses with the amplitude corresponding to the unbinding potential of a vortex pair. In our 100-nm-wide stripes, we have also observed the formation of phase slip centers (PSCs) at temperatures close to Tco, and a mixture of PSCs and unbound vortex-antivortex pairs at low temperatures. |
|
|
Address |
Baltimore, MD |
|
|
Corporate Author |
|
Thesis |
|
|
|
Publisher |
|
Place of Publication |
|
Editor |
|
|
|
Language |
|
Summary Language |
|
Original Title |
|
|
|
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
|
|
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
|
|
ISSN |
|
ISBN |
|
Medium |
|
|
|
Area |
|
Expedition |
|
Conference |
|
|
|
Notes |
|
Approved |
no |
|
|
Call Number |
|
Serial |
1454 |
|
Permanent link to this record |