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| Author | Bharadwaj, Palash; Deutsch, Bradley; Novotny, Lukas | ||||
| Title | Optical Antennas | Type | Journal Article | ||
| Year | 2009 | Publication | Advances in Optics and Photonics | Abbreviated Journal | Adv. Opt. Photon |
| Volume | 1 | Issue | Pages | 438-483 | |
Keywords  |
optical antennas | ||||
| Abstract | Optical antennas are an emerging concept in physical optics. Similar to radiowave and microwave antennas, their purpose is to convert the energy of free propagating radiation to localized energy, and vice versa. Optical antennas exploit the unique properties of metal nanostructures, which behave as strongly coupled plasmas at ptical frequencies. The tutorial provides an account of the historical origins and the basic concepts and parameters associated with optical antennas. It also reviews recent work in the field and discusses areas of application, such as light-emitting devices, photovoltaics, and spectroscopy. |
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| Notes | Approved | no | |||
| Call Number | RPLAB @ gujma @ | Serial | 754 | ||
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| Author | Смирнов, Константин Владимирович | ||||
| Title | Создание приборов на сверхпроводниковых счетчиках фотонов и методов диагностики КМОП микросхем, гетероструктур и лазеров на квантовых точках | Type | Report | ||
| Year | 2009 | Publication | Abbreviated Journal | ||
| Volume | Issue | Pages | |||
| Keywords |
NbN SSPD | ||||
| Abstract | Этап №1 (дата окончания: 30.09.2009) Разработана методика изготовления сверхпроводниковых однофотонных детекторов (SSPD) с монокристаллической структурой пленки сверхмалой толщины. Изготовлены экспериментальные образцы сверхпроводниковых однофотонных детекторов (SSPD). Разработана методика пакетирования сверхпроводникового однофотонного детектора в оптический узел с одномодовым оптоволокном. Изготовлены экспериментальные образцы приемных модулей на основе однофотонных сверхпроводниковых детекторов из NbN-нанопленок. Этап №2 (дата окончания: 28.10.2009) Разработаны методы диагностики КМОП микросхем, гетероструктур и лазеров на квантовых точках и методика измерения мощности излучения полупроводниковых лазеров на квантовых точках с использованием сверхпроводниковых однофотонных детекторов (SSPD). Проведена технико-экономическая оценка рыночного потенциала полученных результатов. |
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| Corporate Author | Thesis | ||||
| Publisher | Министерство образования и науки РФ | Place of Publication | Editor | ||
| Language | Russian | Summary Language | Original Title | ||
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| Notes | Отчет о НИР/НИОКР; Министерство образования и науки РФ; Номер гранта (контракта): 02.513.11.3446; Дата гранта (контракта): 03.06.2009 | Approved | no | ||
| Call Number | Serial | 1828 | |||
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| Author | Wild, W.; Kardashev, N. S.; Likhachev, S. F.; Babakin, N. G.; Arkhipov, V. Y.; Vinogradov, I. S.; Andreyanov, V. V.; Fedorchuk, S. D.; Myshonkova, N. V.; Alexsandrov, Y. A.; Novokov, I. D.; Goltsman, G. N.; Cherepaschuk, A. M.; Shustov, B. M.; Vystavkin, A. N.; Koshelets, V. P.; Vdovin, V.F.; de Graauw, T.; Helmich, F.; vd Tak, F.; Shipman, R.; Baryshev, A.; Gao, J. R.; Khosropanah, P.; Roelfsema, P.; Barthel, P.; Spaans, M.; Mendez, M.; Klapwijk, T.; Israel, F.; Hogerheijde, M.; vd Werf, P.; Cernicharo, J.; Martin-Pintado, J.; Planesas, P.; Gallego, J. D.; Beaudin, G.; Krieg, J. M.; Gerin, M.; Pagani, L.; Saraceno, P.; Di Giorgio, A. M.; Cerulli, R.; Orfei, R.; Spinoglio, L.; Piazzo, L.; Liseau, R.; Belitsky, V.; Cherednichenko, S.; Poglitsch, A.; Raab, W.; Guesten, R.; Klein, B.; Stutzki, J.; Honingh, N.; Benz, A.; Murphy, A.; Trappe, N.; Räisänen, A. | ||||
| Title | Millimetron—a large Russian-European submillimeter space observatory | Type | Journal Article | ||
| Year | 2009 | Publication | Exp. Astron. | Abbreviated Journal | Exp. Astron. |
| Volume | 23 | Issue | 1 | Pages | 221-244 |
| Keywords |
Millimetron space observatory, VLBI, very long baseline interferometry | ||||
| Abstract | Millimetron is a Russian-led 12 m diameter submillimeter and far-infrared space observatory which is included in the Space Plan of the Russian Federation for launch around 2017. With its large collecting area and state-of-the-art receivers, it will enable unique science and allow at least one order of magnitude improvement with respect to the Herschel Space Observatory. Millimetron will be operated in two basic observing modes: as a single-dish observatory, and as an element of a ground-space very long baseline interferometry (VLBI) system. As single-dish, angular resolutions on the order of 3 to 12 arc sec will be achieved and spectral resolutions of up to a million employing heterodyne techniques. As VLBI antenna, the chosen elliptical orbit will provide extremely large VLBI baselines (beyond 300,000 km) resulting in micro-arc second angular resolution. | ||||
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| ISSN | 0922-6435 | ISBN | Medium | ||
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| Notes | Approved | no | |||
| Call Number | Serial | 1402 | |||
| Permanent link to this record | |||||
| Author | Scheel, Stefan | ||||
| Title | Single-photon sources–an introduction | Type | Journal Article | ||
| Year | 2009 | Publication | J. Modern Opt. | Abbreviated Journal | |
| Volume | 56 | Issue | 2-3 | Pages | 141-160 |
| Keywords |
LOQC; quantum cryptography; QKD | ||||
| Abstract | This review surveys the physical principles and recent developments in manufacturing single-photon sources. Special emphasis is placed on important potential applications such as linear optical quantum computing (LOQC), quantum key distribution (QKD) and quantum metrology that drive the development of these sources of single photons. We discuss the quantum-mechanical properties of light prepared in a quantum state of definite photon number and compare it with coherent light that shows a Poissonian distribution of photon numbers. We examine how the single-photon fidelity directly influences the ability to transmit secure quantum bits over a predefined distance. The theoretical description of modified spontaneous decay, the main principle behind single-photon generation, provides the background for many experimental implementations such as those using microresonators or pillar microcavities. The main alternative way to generate single photons using postselection of entangled photon pairs from parametric down-conversion, will be discussed. We concentrate on describing the underlying physical principles and we will point out limitations and open problems associated with single-photon production. | ||||
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| Notes | Approved | no | |||
| Call Number | RPLAB @ gujma @ | Serial | 669 | ||
| Permanent link to this record | |||||
| Author | Benford, Dominic; Moseley, Harvey; Zmuidzinas, Jonas | ||||
| Title | Direct detectors for the Einstein inflation probe | Type | Conference Article | ||
| Year | 2009 | Publication | J. Phys.: Conf. Ser. | Abbreviated Journal | J. Phys.: Conf. Ser. |
| Volume | 155 | Issue | 1 | Pages | 012001 (1 to 49) |
| Keywords |
KID, MKID, CMB | ||||
| Abstract | Here we review the principles of operation, history, present status, and future prospects for the primary candidate detectors for Cosmic Microwave Background (CMB) polarization studies. The three detector types we will discuss are semiconductor-based bolometers, superconducting transition edge sensor (TES) bolometer, and Microwave Kinetic Inductance Detectors (MKIDs). All of these detector types can provide the sensitivity to permit background-limited measurements of the CMB, but the ultimate selection of detectors will be largely determined by the ease of production and reliability of large arrays of such detectors. This paper describes the present state of development of these detectors, efforts to integrate them into large arrays, and the detector system developments necessary to enable a space CMB polarization mission. | ||||
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| Notes | Recommended by Klapwijk | Approved | no | ||
| Call Number | Serial | 913 | |||
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