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| Author |
Gershenzon, E. M.; Gol'tsman, G. N.; Mirskii, G. I. |
| Title |
Submillimeter backward-wave-tube spectrometer-relaxometer |
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Journal Article |
| Year |
1987 |
Publication |
Pribory i Tekhnika Eksperimenta |
Abbreviated Journal |
Pribory i Tekhnika Eksperimenta |
| Volume |
30 |
Issue |
4 |
Pages |
131-137 |
| Keywords |
BWO, applications |
| Abstract |
A backward-wave-tube (BWT) spectrometer-relaxometer is described that is designed for study of the relaxation characteristics of photoconductors in the wavelength range of 2-0.25 mm – in particular, to measure the relaxation times of the submillimeter photoconductivity of germanium in the range of 10[sup:-4]-10[sup:-9] sec and to determine from these data the concentration of compensating impurities of from 10[sup:10] to 10[sup:14] cm[sup:-3]. The instrument uses the beats of the oscillations of two BWTs and records the amplitude-frequency response of the specimen with variation of the beat frequency from 10[sup:4] to 10[sup:8] Hz with accumulation of the desired signal for less than or equal to1 sec by means of a quadrature synchronous detector. The beat frequency is stabilized and the quadrature voltages of the synchronous detector are formed by means of phase-locked loops. |
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Russian |
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1699 |
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Gershenzon, E. M.; Gol'tsman, G. N. |
| Title |
Effect of electromagnetic radiation on a superconductor in a magnetic field |
Type |
Conference Article |
| Year |
1988 |
Publication |
Izv. Akad. Nauk SSSR, Seriya Fizicheskaya |
Abbreviated Journal |
Izv. Akad. Nauk SSSR, Seriya Fizicheskaya |
| Volume |
52 |
Issue |
3 |
Pages |
449-451 |
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| Abstract |
The effect of electromagnetic radiation on thin superconducting films of Nb with a large number of static defects is investigated experimentally for the case where the film is in the resistive state due to an applied magnetic field and transport current. The results obtained are found to be well described by a model of spatially homogeneous electron heating. It is noted that the results obtained here for Nb films are also valid for Al, NbN, and MoRe films. |
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0367-6765 |
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4th Vsesoiuznyi Seminar po Opticheskomu Detektirovaniiu Magnitnykh Rezonansov v Tverdykh Telakh, Tallin, Estonian SSR, Apr. 1987 |
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1702 |
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Gershenzon, E. M.; Gol'tsman, G. N.; Karasik, B. S.; Semenov, A. D. |
| Title |
Measurement of the energy gap in the compound YBaCu3O9-δ on the basis of the IR absorption spectrum |
Type |
Journal Article |
| Year |
1987 |
Publication |
JETP Lett. |
Abbreviated Journal |
JETP Lett. |
| Volume |
46 |
Issue |
5 |
Pages |
237-238 |
| Keywords |
YBCO HTS detectors |
| Abstract |
For the first time the long-wave infrared absorption spectrum has been measured by means of the bolometric effect and energy gap for high-temperature superconducting ceramics YBa/sub 2/Cu/sub 3/O/sub 9-delta/ has been determined from absorption threshold. 2delta/kT/sub c/ value is equal to 0.6. |
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1703 |
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Gershenzon, E. M.; Gershenzon, M. E.; Gol'tsman, G. N.; Karasik, B. S.; Semenov, A. D.; Sergeev, A. V. |
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Light-induced heating of electrons and the time of the inelastic electron-phonon scattering in the YBaCuO compound |
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Journal Article |
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1987 |
Publication |
JETP Lett. |
Abbreviated Journal |
JETP Lett. |
| Volume |
46 |
Issue |
6 |
Pages |
285-287 |
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YBCO HTS HEB |
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For the first time, measurements have been made on the electron energy relaxation time due to the electron--phonon interaction in films of the YBaCuO superconductor. The results indicate a significant intensification of the electron--phonon interaction in this compound as compared with normal superconducting metals. |
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1706 |
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Gershenzon, E. M.; Gol'tsman, G. N.; Ptitsina, N. G.; Riger, E. R. |
| Title |
Effect of electron-electron collisions on the trapping of free carriers by shallow impurity centers in germanium |
Type |
Journal Article |
| Year |
1986 |
Publication |
Sov. Phys. JETP |
Abbreviated Journal |
Sov. Phys. JETP |
| Volume |
64 |
Issue |
4 |
Pages |
889-897 |
| Keywords |
Ge, trapping of free carriers |
| Abstract |
Cascade Auger recombination of free carriers on shallow impurities in Ge is investigated under quasi-equilibrium conditions (T= 2-12 K) and in impurity breakdown. The Auger capture cross sections are found to be a,= 5. 10-l9 T-'n cm2 for donors and uip= 7- T-5p cm2 for acceptors. It is shown that in an isotropic semiconductor (p-Ge) ui is well described by the cascade-capture theory that takes into account only electron-electron collisions. In an anisotropic semiconductor ui is considerably larger (n-Ge, strongly uniaxially compressedp-Ge). Under impurity breakdown conditions the electron-electron collisions determine the lifetimes of the free carriers only in samples with appreciable density of the compensating impurity (Nk loi3 cmP3). |
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1707 |
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