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Author Gisin, Nicolas; Ribordy, Grégoire; Tittel, Wolfgang; Zbinden, Hugo url  doi
openurl 
  Title Quantum cryptography Type Journal Article
  Year 2002 Publication Reviews of Modern Physics Abbreviated Journal Rev. Mod. Phys.  
  Volume 74 Issue 1 Pages 145-195  
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  Series Volume Series Issue Edition  
  ISSN 0034-6861 ISBN Medium  
  Area Expedition Conference  
  Notes Approved no  
  Call Number Serial 506  
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Author Uzawa, Y.; Miki, S.; Wang, Z.; Kawakami, A.; Kroug, M.; Yagoubov, P.; Kollberg, E. url  doi
openurl 
  Title Performance of a quasi-optical NbN hot-electron bolometric mixer at terahertz frequencies Type Journal Article
  Year 2002 Publication Superconductor Science and Technology Abbreviated Journal Supercond. Sci. Technol.  
  Volume 15 Issue 1 Pages 141-145  
  Keywords HEB, mixer  
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  Series Volume Series Issue Edition  
  ISSN 0953-2048 ISBN Medium  
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  Notes Approved no  
  Call Number RPLAB @ s @ Serial 548  
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Author Ito, Hiroshi openurl 
  Title High frequency photodiode work in Japan Type Manuscript
  Year 2002 Publication Report at NTT photonics laboratories Abbreviated Journal  
  Volume Issue Pages 1-4  
  Keywords THz, terahertz communications, photodiode  
  Abstract The recent progress in the device performance of the uni-traveling-carrier photodiode (UTC-PD) is described. The UTC-PD utilizes only electrons as the active carriers, and this unique feature is the key to achieving excellent high-speed and high-output characteristics simultaneously. The achieved performance includes a record 3-dB bandwidth of 310 GHz, high-power photonic millimeter-wave generation with an output power of over +13 dBm at 100 GHz, high-output-voltage photoreceiver operation at bit rates of up to 80 Gbit/s, and demultiplexing operation at 200 Gbit/s using a monolithic PD-EAM optical gate.  
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  Notes Approved no  
  Call Number Serial 596  
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Author Deang, Jennifer; Du, Qiang; Gunzburger, Max D. openurl 
  Title Modeling and computation of random thermal fluctuations and material defects in the Ginzburg–Landau model for superconductivity Type Journal Article
  Year 2002 Publication J. Comp. Phys. Abbreviated Journal  
  Volume 181 Issue 1 Pages 45-67  
  Keywords noise; superconductivity; finite element methods; fluctuations.  
  Abstract It is well known that thermal fluctuations and material impurities affect the motion of vortices in superconductors. These effects are modeled by variants of a time-dependent Ginzburg-Landau model containing either additive or multiplicative noise. Numerical computations are presented that illustrate the effects that noise has on the dynamics of vortex nucleation and vortex motion. For an additive noise model with relatively low variances, it is found that the vortices form a quasi-steady-state lattice in which the vortex core sizes remain roughly fixed but their positions vibrate. Two multiplicative noise models are considered. For one model having relatively long-range order, the sizes of the vortex cores vary in time and from one vortex to another. Finally, for the additive noise case, we show that as the variance of the noise tends to zero, solutions of the stochastic time-dependent Ginzburg-Landau equations converge to solutions of the corresponding equations with no noise.  
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  Notes Approved no  
  Call Number RPLAB @ gujma @ Serial 758  
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Author Verevkin, A.; Zhang, J.; Slysz, W.; Sobolewski, Roman; Lipatov, A.; Okunev, O.; Chulkova, G.; Korneev, A.; Smimov, K.; Gol'tsman, G. N. url  openurl
  Title Spectral sensitivity and temporal resolution of NbN superconducting single-photon detectors Type Conference Article
  Year 2002 Publication Proc. 13th Int. Symp. Space Terahertz Technol. Abbreviated Journal Proc. 13th Int. Symp. Space Terahertz Technol.  
  Volume Issue Pages 105-111  
  Keywords NbN SSPD, SNSPD  
  Abstract We report our studies on spectral sensitivity and time resolution of superconducting NbN thin film single-photon detectors (SPDs). Our SPDs exhibit an everimentally measured detection efficiencies (DE) from — 0.2% at 2=1550 nm up to —3% at lambda=405 nm wavelength for 10-nm film thickness devices and up to 3.5% at lambda=1550 nm for 3.5-nm film thickness devices. Spectral dependences of detection efficiency (DE) at 2=0.4 —3.0 pm range are presented. With variable optical delay setup, it is shown that NbN SPD potentially can resolve optical pulses with the repetition rate up to 10 GHz at least. The observed full width at the half maximum (FWHM) of the signal pulse is about 150-180 ps, limited by read-out electronics. The jitter of NbN SPD is measured to be —35 ps at optimum biasing.  
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  Notes Approved no  
  Call Number Serial 1528  
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