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Author Moore, D.P.; Remedios, J. J.; Waterfall, A. M.; Burgess, A.
Title Measuring halocarbons from the MIPAS instrument Type Miscellaneous
Year 2004 Publication (up) Abbreviated Journal
Volume Issue Pages
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Notes Poster Approved no
Call Number RPLAB @ s @ Serial 441
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Author Koshelets, V. P.
Title Integrated superconducting submm receivers Type Miscellaneous
Year 2004 Publication (up) Abbreviated Journal
Volume Issue Pages
Keywords SIR
Abstract
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Notes Presentation Approved no
Call Number Serial 511
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Author
Title Statue of the SIR program for SR&T (extension to 1 THz) Type Miscellaneous
Year 2004 Publication (up) Abbreviated Journal
Volume Issue Pages
Keywords SIR
Abstract
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Notes Presentation Approved no
Call Number Serial 512
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Author Koshelets, V. P.; Dmitriev, P. N.; Ermakov, A. B.; Filippenko, L. V.; Khudchenko, A. V.; Koryukin, O. V.; Torgashin, M. Yu.; Hoogeveen, R.; Vreeling, W. J.; Yagoubov, P.
Title SIR for TELIS (post-critical) review Type Miscellaneous
Year 2004 Publication (up) Abbreviated Journal
Volume Issue Pages
Keywords SIR
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Publisher Place of Publication Editor
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Notes Presentation Approved no
Call Number Serial 516
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Author Каурова, Н. С.; Финкель, М. И.; Масленников, С. Н.; Вахтомин, Ю. Б.; Антипов, С. В.; Смирнов, К. В.; Воронов, Б. М.; Гольцман, Г. Н.; Ильин, К. С.
Title Смеситель субмиллиметрового диапазона длин волн на основе тонкой пленки YBa2Cu3O7-x Type Conference Article
Year 2004 Publication (up) 1-я международная конференция Фундаментальные проблемы высокотемпературной сверхпроводимости Abbreviated Journal
Volume Issue Pages 291
Keywords
Abstract
Address Москва-Звенигород
Corporate Author Thesis
Publisher Place of Publication Москва-Звенигород Editor
Language russian Summary Language Original Title
Series Editor Series Title Abbreviated Series Title
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ISSN ISBN Medium
Area Expedition Conference
Notes Approved no
Call Number RPLAB @ s @ htsmix_zvenigorod_2004_rus Serial 356
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Author Ожегов, Р. В.; Морозов, Д. В.; Масленников, С. Н.; Смирнов, К. В.; Окунев, О. В.; Гольцман, Г. Н.
Title Тепловизор субмиллиметрового диапазона волн для регистрации теплового излучения тела человека и обнаружения скрытых под одеждой предметов Type Conference Article
Year 2004 Publication (up) 3-я Международная выставка и конференция Неразрушающий контроль и техническая диагностика в промышленности Abbreviated Journal
Volume Issue Pages
Keywords
Abstract
Address
Corporate Author Thesis
Publisher Place of Publication Москва Editor
Language russian Summary Language Original Title
Series Editor Series Title Abbreviated Series Title
Series Volume Series Issue Edition
ISSN ISBN Medium
Area Expedition Conference
Notes Duplicated as 345 Approved no
Call Number Serial 346
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Author Martin슠Harwit
Title The Herschel mission Type Journal Article
Year 2004 Publication (up) Advances in Space Research Abbreviated Journal
Volume 34 Issue 3 Pages 568-572
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Notes Approved no
Call Number RPLAB @ s @ herschel_mission Serial 375
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Author Il'in, K.; Siegel, M.; Semenov, A.; Engel, A.; Hübers, H.-W.; Hollmann, E.; Gol'tsman, G.; Voronov, B.
Title Thickness dependence of superconducting properties of ultrathin Nb and NbN films Type Conference Article
Year 2004 Publication (up) AKF-Frühjahrstagung Abbreviated Journal
Volume Issue Pages
Keywords Nb, NbN films, has potential plagiarism
Abstract
Address Berlin-Adlershof
Corporate Author Thesis
Publisher Place of Publication Editor
Language Summary Language Original Title
Series Editor Series Title Abbreviated Series Title
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ISSN ISBN Medium
Area Expedition Conference
Notes Approved no
Call Number Serial 1503
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Author Baselmans, J. J. A.; Hajenius, M.; Gao, J. R.; Klapwijk, T. M.; de Korte, P. A. J.; Voronov, B.; Gol'tsman, G.
Title Doubling of sensitivity and bandwidth in phonon cooled hot electron bolometer mixers Type Journal Article
Year 2004 Publication (up) Appl. Phys. Lett. Abbreviated Journal Appl. Phys. Lett.
Volume 84 Issue 11 Pages 1958-1960
Keywords NbN HEB mixers
Abstract We demonstrate that the performance of NbN lattice cooled hot electron bolometer mixers depends strongly on the interface quality between the bolometer and the contact structure. We show experimentally that both the receiver noise temperature and the gain bandwidth can be improved by more than a factor of 2 by cleaning the interface and adding an additional superconducting interlayer to the contact pad. Using this we obtain a double sideband receiver noise temperature TN,DSB=950 K

at 2.5 THz and 4.3 K, uncorrected for losses in the optics. At the same bias point, we obtain an IF gain bandwidth of 6 GHz.
Address
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Notes Approved no
Call Number Serial 352
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Author Korneev, A.; Kouminov, P.; Matvienko, V.; Chulkova, G.; Smirnov, K.; Voronov, B.; Gol'tsman, G. N.; Currie, M.; Lo, W.; Wilsher, K.; Zhang, J.; Słysz, W.; Pearlman, A.; Verevkin, A.; Sobolewski, Roman
Title Sensitivity and gigahertz counting performance of NbN superconducting single-photon detectors Type Journal Article
Year 2004 Publication (up) Appl. Phys. Lett. Abbreviated Journal Appl. Phys. Lett.
Volume 84 Issue 26 Pages 5338-5340
Keywords SSPD, NEP, QE
Abstract We have measured the quantum efficiencysQEd, GHz counting rate, jitter, and noise-equivalentpowersNEPdof nanostructured NbN superconducting single-photon detectorssSSPDsdin thevisible to infrared radiation range. Our 3.5-nm-thick and 100- to 200-nm-wide meander-typedevices(total area 10310mm2), operating at 4.2 K, exhibit an experimental QE of up to 20% inthe visible range and,10% at 1.3 to 1.55mm wavelength and are potentially sensitive up tomidinfrareds,10mmdradiation. The SSPD counting rate was measured to be above 2 GHz withjitter,18 ps, independent of the wavelength. The devices’ NEP varies from,10−17W/Hz1/2for1.55mm photons to,10−20W/Hz1/2for visible radiation. Lowering the SSPD operatingtemperature to 2.3 K significantly enhanced its performance, by increasing the QE to,20% andlowering the NEP level to,3310−22W/Hz1/2, both measured at 1.26mm wavelength.
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Language Summary Language Original Title
Series Editor Series Title Abbreviated Series Title
Series Volume Series Issue Edition
ISSN 0003-6951 ISBN Medium
Area Expedition Conference
Notes Approved no
Call Number Serial 532
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Author González, Francisco Javier; Alda, Javier; Ilic, Bojan; Boreman, Glenn D.
Title Infrared Antennas Coupled to Lithographic Fresnel Zone Plate Lenses Type Journal Article
Year 2004 Publication (up) Applied Optics Abbreviated Journal Appl. Opt.
Volume 43 Issue 33 Pages 6067-6073
Keywords optical antennas
Abstract Several designs for Fresnel zone plate lenses (FZPLs) to be used in conjunction with antenna-coupled infrared detectors have been fabricated and tested. The designs comprise square and circular FZPLs with different numbers of Fresnel zones working in transmissive or reflective modes designed to focus infrared energy on a square-spiral antenna connected to a microbolometer. A 163× maximum increase in response was obtained from a 15-zone circular FZPL in the transmissive mode. Sensor measurements of normalized detectivity D* resulted in a 2.67× increase with FZPLs compared with measurements made of square-spiral antennas without FZPLs. The experimental results are discussed and compared with values obtained from theoretical calculations.
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Notes Approved no
Call Number RPLAB @ gujma @ Serial 740
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Author Siddiqi, I.; Prober, D. E.
Title Nb–Au bilayer hot-electron bolometers for low-noise THz heterodyne detection Type Journal Article
Year 2004 Publication (up) Applied Physics Letters Abbreviated Journal Appl. Phys. Lett.
Volume 84 Issue 8 Pages 1404
Keywords HEB, mixers, dynamic range, saturation, LO power, local oscillator power, Nb
Abstract The sensitivity of present Nb diffusion-cooled hot-electron bolometer (HEB) mixers is not quantum limited, and can be improved by reducing the superconducting transition temperature TC. Lowering TC reduces thermal fluctuations, resulting in a decrease of the mixer noise temperature TM. However, lower TC mixers have reduced dynamic range and saturate more easily due to background noise. We present 30 GHz microwave measurements on a bilayer HEB system, Nb–Au, in which TC can be tuned with Au layer thickness to obtain the maximum sensitivity for a given noise background. These measurements are intended as a guide for the optimization of THz mixers. Using a Nb–Au mixer with TC = 1.6 K, we obtain TM = 50 K with 2 nW of local oscillator (LO) power. Good mixer performance is observed over a wide range of LO power and bias voltage and such a device should not exhibit saturation in a THz receiver.
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ISSN 0003-6951 ISBN Medium
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Notes Approved no
Call Number Serial 571
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Author Yu, B; Zeng, F; Yang, Y; Xing, Q; Chechin, A; Xin, X; Zeylikovich, I; Alfano R. R.
Title Torsional vibrational modes of tryptophan studied by terahertz time-domain spectroscopy Type Journal Article
Year 2004 Publication (up) Biophys. J. Abbreviated Journal
Volume 86 Issue 3 Pages 1649-1654
Keywords THz applications
Abstract
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Notes Approved no
Call Number Serial 491
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Author Sobolewski, R.; Verevkin, A.; Gol’tsman, G. N.
Title Superconducting optical single-photon detectors Type Conference Article
Year 2004 Publication (up) CLEO/QELS Abbreviated Journal CLEO/QELS
Volume Issue Pages IThD1
Keywords SSPD, QE, jitter, dark counts
Abstract We review the development of superconducting single-photon detectors. The devices are characterized by experimental quantum efficiency of ~8% for infrared photons, counting rate ~2 GHz, 18 ps jitter, and <0.01 per second dark counts.
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Publisher Optical Society of America Place of Publication Editor
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Notes Approved no
Call Number Sobolewski:04 Serial 1489
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Author Krasnopolsky, Vladimir A.; Maillard, Jean Pierre; C. Owen, Tobias
Title Detection of methane in the martian atmosphere: evidence for life? Type Journal Article
Year 2004 Publication (up) Icarus Abbreviated Journal Icarus
Volume 172 Issue 2 Pages 537-547
Keywords FTS, Mars atmosphere, methane absorption lines, IR spectroscopy, infrared spectroscopy, landfill gas
Abstract Using the Fourier Transform Spectrometer at the Canada–France–Hawaii Telescope, we observed a spectrum of Mars at the P-branch of the strongest CH4 band at 3.3 μm with resolving power of 180,000 for the apodized spectrum. Summing up the spectral intervals at the expected positions of the 15 strongest Doppler-shifted martian lines, we detected the absorption by martian methane at a 3.7 sigma level which is exactly centered in the summed spectrum. The observed CH4 mixing ratio is 10±3 ppb. Total photochemical loss of CH4 in the martian atmosphere is equal to View the MathML source, the CH4 lifetime is 340 years and methane should be uniformly mixed in the atmosphere. Heterogeneous loss of atmospheric methane is probably negligible, while the sink of CH4 during its diffusion through the regolith may be significant. There are no processes of CH4 formation in the atmosphere, so the photochemical loss must therefore be balanced by abiogenic and biogenic sources. Outgassing from Mars is weak, the latest volcanism is at least 10 million years old, and thermal emission imaging from the Mars Odyssey orbiter does not reveal any hot spots on Mars. Hydrothermal systems can hardly be warmer than the room temperature at which production of methane is very low in terrestrial waters. Therefore a significant production of hydrothermal and magmatic methane is not very likely on Mars. The calculated average production of CH4 by cometary impacts is 2% of the methane loss. Production of methane by meteorites and interplanetary dust does not exceed 4% of the methane loss. Methane cannot originate from an extinct biosphere, as in the case of “natural gas” on Earth, given the exceedingly low limits on organic matter set by the Viking landers and the dry recent history which has been extremely hostile to the macroscopic life needed to generate the gas. Therefore, methanogenesis by living subterranean organisms is a plausible explanation for this discovery. Our estimates of the biomass and its production using the measured CH4 abundance show that the martian biota may be extremely scarce and Mars may be generally sterile except for some oases.
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Notes Approved no
Call Number Serial 879
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