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| Author |
Usadel, Klaus D. |
Title  |
Generalized diffusion equation for superconducting alloys |
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Journal Article |
| Year |
1970 |
Publication |
Phys. Rev. Lett. |
Abbreviated Journal |
Phys. Rev. Lett. |
| Volume |
25 |
Issue |
8 |
Pages |
507 |
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Eilenberger's transportlike equations for a superconductor of type II can be simplified very much in the dirty limit. In this limit a diffusionlike equation is derived which is the generalization of the de Gennes-Maki theory for dirty superconductors to arbitrary values of the order parameter. |
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Shah, Nayana; Pekker, David; Goldbart, Paul M. |
| Title |
Inherent stochasticity of superconductor-resistor switching behavior in nanowires |
Type |
Journal Article |
| Year |
2008 |
Publication |
Phys. Rev. Lett. |
Abbreviated Journal |
Phys. Rev. Lett. |
| Volume |
101 |
Issue |
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Pages |
207001(1 to 4) |
| Keywords |
superconducting nanowires, phase-slip, self-heating effect, temperature profile |
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We study the stochastic dynamics of superconductive-resistive switching in hysteretic current-biased superconducting nanowires undergoing phase-slip fluctuations. We evaluate the mean switching time using the master-equation formalism, and hence obtain the distribution of switching currents. We find that as the temperature is reduced this distribution initially broadens; only at lower temperatures does it show the narrowing with cooling naively expected for phase slips that are thermally activated. We also find that although several phase-slip events are generally necessary to induce switching, there is an experimentally accessible regime of temperatures and currents for which just one single phase-slip event is sufficient to induce switching, via the local heating it causes. |
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919 |
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Minaeva, Olga; Bonato, Cristian; Saleh, Bahaa E. A.; Simon, David S.; Sergienko, Alexander V. |
| Title |
Odd- and even-order dispersion cancellation in quantum interferometry |
Type |
Journal Article |
| Year |
2009 |
Publication |
Phys. Rev. Lett. |
Abbreviated Journal |
Phys. Rev. Lett. |
| Volume |
102 |
Issue |
10 |
Pages |
4 |
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We describe a novel effect involving odd-order dispersion cancellation. We demonstrate that odd- and even-order dispersion cancellation may be obtained in different regions of a single quantum interferogram using frequency-anticorrelated entangled photons and a new type of quantum interferometer. This offers new opportunities for quantum communication and metrology in dispersive media. |
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RPLAB @ gujma @ |
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699 |
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Beck, M.; Rousseau, I.; Klammer, M.; Leiderer, P.; Mittendorff, M.; Winnerl, S.; Helm, M.; Gol'tsman, G.N.; Demsar, J. |
| Title |
Transient increase of the energy gap of superconducting NbN thin films excited by resonant narrow-band terahertz pulses |
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Journal Article |
| Year |
2013 |
Publication |
Phys. Rev. Lett. |
Abbreviated Journal |
Phys. Rev. Lett. |
| Volume |
110 |
Issue |
26 |
Pages |
267003 (1 to 5) |
| Keywords |
NbN thin films, energy gap |
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Observations of radiation-enhanced superconductivity have thus far been limited to a few type-I superconductors (Al, Sn) excited at frequencies between the inelastic scattering rate and the superconducting gap frequency 2Delta/h. Utilizing intense, narrow-band, picosecond, terahertz pulses, tuned to just below and above 2Delta/h of a BCS superconductor NbN, we demonstrate that the superconducting gap can be transiently increased also in a type-II dirty-limit superconductor. The effect is particularly pronounced at higher temperatures and is attributed to radiation induced nonthermal electron distribution persisting on a 100 ps time scale. |
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Department of Physics and Center for Applied Photonics, University of Konstanz, D-78457, Germany |
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0031-9007 |
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PMID:23848912 |
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1370 |
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