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Author Parrott, Edward P. J.; Zeitler, J. Axel; Fris<cc><152>c<cc><152>ic<cc><81>, Tomislav; Pepper, Michael; Jones, William; Day, Graeme M.; Gladden, Lynn F. url  doi
openurl 
  Title Testing the sensitivity of terahertz spectroscopy to changes in molecular and supramolecular structure: a study of structurally similar cocrystals Type Journal Article
  Year 2009 Publication Crystal Growth & Design Abbreviated Journal Crystal Growth & Design  
  Volume 9 Issue 3 Pages 1452-1460  
  Keywords supramolecular recognition, infrared, terahertz, IR, THz, TDS  
  Abstract Terahertz time-domain-spectroscopy (THz-TDS) has emerged as a versatile spectroscopic technique, and an alternative to powder X-ray diffraction in the characterization of molecular crystals. We tested the ability of terahertz spectroscopy to distinguish between chiral and racemic hydrogen-bonded cocrystals that are similar in molecular and supramolecular structure. Terahertz spectroscopy readily distinguished between the isostructural cocrystals of theophylline with chiral and racemic forms of malic acid which are almost identical in molecular structure and supramolecular architecture. Similarly, the cocrystals of theophylline with chiral and racemic forms of tartaric acid, which are similar at the molecular level but dissimilar in crystal packing, were distinguished unequivocally. The investigation of the same cocrystals using X-ray powder diffraction and Raman spectroscopy suggested that THz-TDS is comparable in sensitivity to diffraction methods and more sensitive than Raman spectroscopy to changes in cocrystal architecture. The differences in spectra acquired by THz-TDS could be further enhanced by cooling the samples to 109 K.  
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  Series Volume Series Issue Edition  
  ISSN 1528-7483 ISBN Medium  
  Area Expedition Conference  
  Notes Approved no  
  Call Number Serial 567  
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Author Lobanov, Yury; Shcherbatenko, Michael; Shurakov, Alexander; Rodin, Alexander V.; Klimchuk, Artem; Nadezhdinsky, Alexander I.; Maslennikov, Sergey; Larionov, Pavel; Finkel, Matvey; Semenov, Alexander; Verevkin, Aleksandr A.; Voronov, Boris M.; Ponurovsky, Yakov; Klapwijk, Teunis M.; Gol'tsman, Gregory N. url  doi
openurl 
  Title Heterodyne detection at near-infrared wavelengths with a superconducting NbN hot-electron bolometer mixer Type Journal Article
  Year 2014 Publication Opt. Lett. Abbreviated Journal  
  Volume 39 Issue 6 Pages 1429-1432  
  Keywords HEB, zebra, IR, infrared  
  Abstract We report on the development of a highly sensitive optical receiver for heterodyne IR spectroscopy at the communication wavelength of 1.5 μm (200 THz) by use of a superconducting hot-electron bolometer. The results are important for the resolution of narrow spectral molecular lines in the near-IR range for the study of astronomical objects, as well as for quantum optical tomography and fiber-optic sensing. Receiver configuration as well as fiber-to-detector light coupling designs are discussed. Light absorption of the superconducting detectors was enhanced by nano-optical antennas, which were coupled to optical fibers. An intermediate frequency (IF) bandwidth of about 3 GHz was found in agreement with measurements at 300 GHz, and a noise figure of about 25 dB was obtained that was only 10 dB above the quantum limit.  
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  Series Editor Series Title Abbreviated Series Title  
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  ISSN ISBN Medium  
  Area Expedition Conference  
  Notes Approved no  
  Call Number Serial 906  
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Author Soifer, B. T.; Pipher, J. L. url  doi
openurl 
  Title Instrumentation for infrared astronomy Type Journal Article
  Year 1978 Publication Annual Rev. Astron. Astrophys. Abbreviated Journal  
  Volume 16 Issue 1 Pages 335-369  
  Keywords infrared applications  
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  Series Editor Series Title Abbreviated Series Title  
  Series Volume Series Issue Edition  
  ISSN 0066-4146 ISBN Medium  
  Area Expedition Conference  
  Notes Approved no  
  Call Number Serial 492  
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Author Teich, M. C. doi  openurl
  Title Infrared heterodyne detection Type Conference Article
  Year 1968 Publication Proc. IEEE Abbreviated Journal  
  Volume 56 Issue 1 Pages 37-46  
  Keywords minimum detectable power, quantum limit, infrared, IR mixer  
  Abstract Heterodyne experiments have been performed in the middle infrared region of the electromagnetic spectrum using the CO2laser as a radiation source. Theoretically optimum operation has been achieved at kHz heterodyne frequencies using photoconductive Ge:Cu detectors operated at 4°K, and at kHz and MHz frequencies using Pb1-xSnxSe photovoltaic detectors at 77°K. In accordance with the theory, the minimum detectable power observed is a factor of 2/η greater than the theoretically perfect quantum counter, hvΔf. The coefficient 2/η varies from 5 to 25 for the detectors investigated in this study. A comparison is made between photoconductive and photodiode detectors for heterodyne use in the infrared, and it is concluded that both are useful. Heterodyne detection at 10.6 µm is expected to be useful for communications applications, infrared radar, and heterodyne spectroscopy. It has particular significance because of the high radiation power available from the CO2laser, and because of the 8 to 14 µm atmospheric window.  
  Address  
  Corporate Author Thesis  
  Publisher IEEE Place of Publication Editor  
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  Series Editor Series Title Abbreviated Series Title  
  Series Volume Series Issue Edition  
  ISSN 0018-9219 ISBN Medium  
  Area Expedition Conference  
  Notes Approved no  
  Call Number Serial 1060  
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Author Gershenson, M. E.; Gong, D.; Sato, T.; Karasik, B. S.; Sergeev, A. V. openurl 
  Title Millisecond electron-phonon relaxation in ultrathin disordered metal films at millikelvin temperatures Type Journal Article
  Year 2001 Publication Appl. Phys. Lett. Abbreviated Journal  
  Volume 79 Issue Pages 2049-2051  
  Keywords HEB detector, FIR, far infrared  
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  Notes Approved no  
  Call Number RPLAB @ s @ heb_eph_interaction_Gershenzon Serial 315  
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