Records |
Author |
Semenov, A. D.; Gousev, Y. P.; Nebosis, R. S.; Renk, K. F.; Yagoubov, P.; Voronov, B. M.; Gol’tsman, G. N.; Syomash, V. D.; Gershenzon, E. M. |
Title |
Heterodyne detection of THz radiation with a superconducting hot‐electron bolometer mixer |
Type |
Journal Article |
Year |
1996 |
Publication |
Appl. Phys. Lett. |
Abbreviated Journal |
Appl. Phys. Lett. |
Volume |
69 |
Issue |
2 |
Pages |
260-262 |
Keywords |
NbN HEB mixers |
Abstract |
We report on the use of a superconducting hot‐electron bolometer mixer for heterodyne detection of terahertz radiation. Radiation with a wavelength of 119 μm was coupled to the mixer, a NbN microbridge, by a hybrid quasioptical antenna consisting of an extended hyperhemispherical lens and a planar logarithmic spiral antenna. We found, at an intermediate frequency of 1.5 GHz, a system double side band noise temperature of ≊40 000 K and conversion losses of 25 dB. We also discuss the possibilities of further improvement of the mixer performance. |
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0003-6951 |
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1610 |
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Author |
Trifonov, V. A.; Karasik, B. S.; Zorin, M. A.; Gol’tsman, G. N.; Gershenzon, E. M.; Lindgren, M.; Danerud, M.; Winkler, D. |
Title |
9.6 μm wavelength mixing in a patterned YBa2Cu3O7‐δ thin film |
Type |
Journal Article |
Year |
1996 |
Publication |
Appl. Phys. Lett. |
Abbreviated Journal |
Appl. Phys. Lett. |
Volume |
68 |
Issue |
10 |
Pages |
1418-1420 |
Keywords |
YBCO HTS HEB mixers |
Abstract |
Hot‐electron bolometric (HEB) mixing of 9.6 μm infrared radiation from two lasers in high‐quality YBa2Cu3O7−δ (YBCO) patterned thin film has been demonstrated. A heterodyne measurement showed an intermediate frequency (IF) bandwidth of 18 GHz, limited by our measurement system. An intrinsic limit of 100 GHz is predicted. Between 0.1 and 1 GHz intermediate frequency, temperature fluctuations with an equivalent output noise temperature Tfl up to ∼150 K, contributed to the mixer noise while Johnson noise dominated above 1 GHz. The overall conversion loss at 77 K at low intermediate frequencies was measured to be ∼25 dB, of which 13 dB was due to the coupling loss. The HEB mixer is very promising for use in heterodyne receivers within the whole infrared range. |
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0003-6951 |
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1613 |
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Author |
Su, M. Y.; Carter, S. G.; Sherwin, M. S. |
Title |
Strong-field terahertz optical mixing in excitons |
Type |
Journal Article |
Year |
2003 |
Publication |
Phys. Rev. B |
Abbreviated Journal |
Phys. Rev. B |
Volume |
67 |
Issue |
12 |
Pages |
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Keywords |
optical mixing |
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ISSN |
1098-0121 |
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500 |
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Author |
Zhang, J.; Słysz, W.; Pearlman, A.; Verevkin, A.; Sobolewski, R.; Okunev, O.; Chulkova, G.; Gol’tsman, G. N. |
Title |
Time delay of resistive-state formation in superconducting stripes excited by single optical photons |
Type |
Journal Article |
Year |
2003 |
Publication |
Phys. Rev. B |
Abbreviated Journal |
Phys. Rev. B |
Volume |
67 |
Issue |
13 |
Pages |
132508 (1 to 4) |
Keywords |
NbN SSPD, SNSPD |
Abstract |
We have observed a 65(±5)-ps time delay in the onset of a resistive-state formation in 10-nm-thick, 130-nm-wide NbN superconducting stripes exposed to single photons. The delay in the photoresponse decreased to zero when the stripe was irradiated by multi-photon (classical) optical pulses. Our NbN structures were kept at 4.2 K, well below the material’s critical temperature, and were illuminated by 100-fs-wide optical pulses. The time-delay phenomenon has been explained within the framework of a model based on photon-induced generation of a hotspot in the superconducting stripe and subsequent, supercurrent-assisted, resistive-state formation across the entire stripe cross section. The measured time delays in both the single-photon and two-photon detection regimes agree well with theoretical predictions of the resistive-state dynamics in one-dimensional superconducting stripes. |
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ISSN |
0163-1829 |
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Serial |
1519 |
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Author |
Smolyaninov, I. I.; Zayats, A. V.; Stanishevsky, A.; Davis, C. C. |
Title |
Optical control of photon tunneling through an array of nanometer-scale cylindrical channels |
Type |
Journal Article |
Year |
2002 |
Publication |
Phys. Rev. B |
Abbreviated Journal |
Phys. Rev. B |
Volume |
66 |
Issue |
20 |
Pages |
205414_1-205414_5 |
Keywords |
optical mixing |
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1098-0121 |
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499 |
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