| Records |
| Author |
Cao, Q.; Yoon, S. F.; Tong, C. Z.; Ngo, C. Y.; Liu, C. Y.; Wang, R.; Zhao, H. X. |
| Title |
Two-state competition in 1.3 μm multilayer InAs/InGaAs quantum dot lasers |
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Journal Article |
| Year |
2009 |
Publication |
Applied Physics Letters |
Abbreviated Journal |
Appl. Phys. Lett. |
Volume  |
95 |
Issue |
19 |
Pages |
3 |
| Keywords |
2DEG |
| Abstract |
The competition of ground state (GS) and excited state (ES) is investigated from the as-grown and thermally annealed 1.3 μm ten-layer p-doped InAs/GaAs quantum dot (QD) lasers. The modal gain competition between GS and ES are measured and analyzed around the ES threshold characteristics. Our results show that two-state competition is more significant in devices with short cavity length operating at high temperature. By comparing the as-grown and annealed devices, we demonstrate enhanced GS and suppressed ES lasing from the QD laser annealed at 600 °C for 15 s. |
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RPLAB @ gujma @ |
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673 |
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Yates, S. J. C.; Baryshev, A. M.; Baselmans, J. J. A.; Klein, B.; Güsten, R. |
| Title |
Fast Fourier transform spectrometer readout for large arrays of microwave kinetic inductance detectors |
Type |
Journal Article |
| Year |
2009 |
Publication |
Applied Physics Letters |
Abbreviated Journal |
Appl. Phys. Lett. |
| Volume |
95 |
Issue |
4 |
Pages |
3 |
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Microwave kinetic inductance detectors have great potential for large, very sensitive detector arrays for use in, for example, submillimeter imaging. Being intrinsically readout in the frequency domain, they are particularly suited for frequency domain multiplexing allowing ~1000 s of devices to be readout with one pair of coaxial cables. However, this moves the complexity of the detector from the cryogenics to the warm electronics. We present here the concept and experimental demonstration of the use of fast Fourier transform spectrometer readout, showing no deterioration of the noise performance compared to the low noise analog mixing while allowing high multiplexing ratios. |
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RPLAB @ gujma @ |
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697 |
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Minaeva, Olga; Bonato, Cristian; Saleh, Bahaa E. A.; Simon, David S.; Sergienko, Alexander V. |
| Title |
Odd- and even-order dispersion cancellation in quantum interferometry |
Type |
Journal Article |
| Year |
2009 |
Publication |
Phys. Rev. Lett. |
Abbreviated Journal |
Phys. Rev. Lett. |
| Volume |
102 |
Issue |
10 |
Pages |
4 |
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We describe a novel effect involving odd-order dispersion cancellation. We demonstrate that odd- and even-order dispersion cancellation may be obtained in different regions of a single quantum interferogram using frequency-anticorrelated entangled photons and a new type of quantum interferometer. This offers new opportunities for quantum communication and metrology in dispersive media. |
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RPLAB @ gujma @ |
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699 |
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Benford, Dominic; Moseley, Harvey; Zmuidzinas, Jonas |
| Title |
Direct detectors for the Einstein inflation probe |
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Conference Article |
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2009 |
Publication |
J. Phys.: Conf. Ser. |
Abbreviated Journal |
J. Phys.: Conf. Ser. |
| Volume |
155 |
Issue |
1 |
Pages |
012001 (1 to 49) |
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KID, MKID, CMB |
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Here we review the principles of operation, history, present status, and future prospects for the primary candidate detectors for Cosmic Microwave Background (CMB) polarization studies. The three detector types we will discuss are semiconductor-based bolometers, superconducting transition edge sensor (TES) bolometer, and Microwave Kinetic Inductance Detectors (MKIDs). All of these detector types can provide the sensitivity to permit background-limited measurements of the CMB, but the ultimate selection of detectors will be largely determined by the ease of production and reliability of large arrays of such detectors. This paper describes the present state of development of these detectors, efforts to integrate them into large arrays, and the detector system developments necessary to enable a space CMB polarization mission. |
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Recommended by Klapwijk |
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913 |
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Lieberzeit, Peter A.; Dickert, Franz L. |
| Title |
Chemosensors in environmental monitoring: challenges in ruggedness and selectivity |
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Journal Article |
| Year |
2009 |
Publication |
Analytical and Bioanalytical Chemistry |
Abbreviated Journal |
Anal Bioanal Chem |
| Volume |
393 |
Issue |
2 |
Pages |
467-472 |
| Keywords |
environmental monitoring, in situ sensing, artificial recognition materials, real-life application, molecular imprinting, QCM |
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Environmental analysis is a potential key application for chemical sensors owing to their inherent ability to detect analytes on-line and in real time in distributed systems. Operating a chemosensor in a natural environment poses substantial challenges in terms of ruggedness, long-term stability and calibration. This article highlights current trends of achieving both the necessary selectivity and ruggedness: one way is deploying sensor arrays consisting of robust broadband sensors and extracting information via chemometrics. If using only a single sensor is desired, molecularly imprinted polymers offer a straightforward way for designing artificial recognition materials. Molecularly imprinted polymers can be utilized in real-life environments, such as water and air, aiming at detecting analytes ranging from small molecules to entire cells. |
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1618-2642 |
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564 |
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