Records |
Author |
Semenov, A.; Goltsman, G.; Korneev, A. |
Title |
Quantum detection by current carrying superconducting film |
Type |
Journal Article |
Year ![sorted by Year field, descending order (down)](img/sort_desc.gif) |
2001 |
Publication |
Phys. C: Supercond. |
Abbreviated Journal |
Phys. C: Supercond. |
Volume |
351 |
Issue |
4 |
Pages |
349-356 |
Keywords |
quantum detection, phase slip centers, quasiparticle diffusion |
Abstract |
We describe a novel quantum detection mechanism in the superconducting film carrying supercurrent. The mechanism incorporates growing normal domain and breaking of superconductivity by the bias current. A single photon absorbed in the film creates transient normal spot that causes redistribution of the current and, consequently, increase of the current density in superconducting areas. When the current density exceeds the critical value, the film switches into resistive state and generates the voltage pulse. Analysis shows that a submicron-wide film of conventional low temperature superconductor operated in liquid helium may detect single far-infrared photon. The amplitude and duration of the voltage pulse are in the millivolt and picosecond range, respectively. The quantitative model is presented that allows simulation of the detector utilizing this detection mechanism. |
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0921-4534 |
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507 |
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Antipov, S. V.; Svechnikov, S. I.; Smirnov, K. V.; Vakhtomin, Y. B.; Finkel, M. I.; Goltsman, G. N.; Gershenzon, E. M. |
Title |
Noise temperature of quasioptical NbN hot electron bolometer mixers at 900 GHz |
Type |
Journal Article |
Year ![sorted by Year field, descending order (down)](img/sort_desc.gif) |
2001 |
Publication |
Physics of Vibrations |
Abbreviated Journal |
Physics of Vibrations |
Volume |
9 |
Issue |
4 |
Pages |
242-245 |
Keywords |
NbN HEB mixers |
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1069-1227 |
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1550 |
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Svechnikov, S. I.; Antipov, S. V.; Vakhtomin, Y. B.; Goltsman, G. N.; Gershenzon, E. M.; Cherednichenko, S. I.; Kroug, M.; Kollberg, E. |
Title |
Conversion and noise bandwidths of terahertz NbN hot-electron bolometer mixers |
Type |
Journal Article |
Year ![sorted by Year field, descending order (down)](img/sort_desc.gif) |
2001 |
Publication |
Physics of Vibrations |
Abbreviated Journal |
Physics of Vibrations |
Volume |
9 |
Issue |
3 |
Pages |
205-210 |
Keywords |
NbN HEB mixers |
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1069-1227 |
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1551 |
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Verevkin, A. A.; Ptitsina, N. G.; Smirnov, K. V.; Goltsman, G. N.; Gershenson, E. M.; Yngvesson, K. S. |
Title |
Direct measurements of electron energy relaxation times at an AlGaAs/GaAs heterointerface in the optical phonon scattering range |
Type |
Conference Article |
Year ![sorted by Year field, descending order (down)](img/sort_desc.gif) |
1997 |
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Proc. 4-th Int. Semicond. Device Research Symp. |
Abbreviated Journal |
Proc. 4-th Int. Semicond. Device Research Symp. |
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Pages |
55-58 |
Keywords |
2DEG, AlGaAs/GaAs heterostructures |
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1602 |
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Ekström, H.; Kroug, M.; Belitsky, V.; Kollberg, E.; Olsson, H.; Goltsman, G.; Gershenzon, E.; Yagoubov, P.; Voronov, B.; Yngvesson, S. |
Title |
Hot electron mixers for THz applications |
Type |
Conference Article |
Year ![sorted by Year field, descending order (down)](img/sort_desc.gif) |
1996 |
Publication |
Proc. 30th ESLAB |
Abbreviated Journal |
Proc. 30th ESLAB |
Volume |
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Issue |
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Pages |
207-210 |
Keywords |
NbN HEB mixers |
Abstract |
We have measured the noise performance of 35 A thin NbN HEB devices integrated with spiral antennas on antireflection coated silicon substrate lenses at 620 GHz. From the noise measurements we have determined a total conversion gain of the receiver of—16 dB, and an intrinsic conversion of about-10 dB. The IF bandwidth of the 35 A thick NbN devices is at least 3 GHz. The DSB receiver noise temperature is less than 1450 K. Without mismatch losses, which is possible to obtain with a shorter device, and with reduced loss from the beamsplitter, we expect to achieve a DSB receiver noise temperature of less ‘than 700 K. |
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Noordwijk, Netherlands |
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Rolfe, E. J.; Pilbratt, G. |
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Submillimetre and Far-Infrared Space Instrumentation |
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no |
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1606 |
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Author |
Kollberg, Erik L.; Gershenzon, E.; Goltsman, G.; Yngvesson, K. S. |
Title |
Hot electron mixers, the potential competition |
Type |
Conference Article |
Year ![sorted by Year field, descending order (down)](img/sort_desc.gif) |
1992 |
Publication |
Proc. ESA Symp. on Photon Detectors for Space Instrumentation |
Abbreviated Journal |
Proc. ESA Symp. on Photon Detectors for Space Instrumentation |
Volume |
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Issue |
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Pages |
201-206 |
Keywords |
HEB mixers |
Abstract |
There is an urgent need in radio astronomy for low noise heterodyne receivers for frequencies above about 500 GHz. It is not certain that mixers based on superconducting quasiparticle tunnelling (SIS mixers) may turn out to be the answer to this need. In order to try to find an alternative way for realizing low noise heterodyne receivers for submillimeter waves, so called hot electron bolometric effects for mixing are now being investigated. Two basically different approaches are tried, one based on semiconductors and one on superconductors. Both methods are briefly discussed in this overview paper. |
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ESA Symposium on Photon Detectors for Space Instrumentation |
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no |
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Serial |
1667 |
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Author |
Gershenzon, E. M.; Gershenzon, M. E.; Goltsman, G. N.; Semenov, A. D.; Sergeev, A. V. |
Title |
Wide-band highspeed Nb and YBaCuO detectors |
Type |
Journal Article |
Year ![sorted by Year field, descending order (down)](img/sort_desc.gif) |
1991 |
Publication |
IEEE Trans. Magn. |
Abbreviated Journal |
IEEE Trans. Magn. |
Volume |
27 |
Issue |
2 |
Pages |
2836-2839 |
Keywords |
YBCO, HTS, Nb detectors |
Abstract |
The physical limitations on the response time and the nature of nonequilibrium detection of radiation were investigated for Nb and YBCO film in a wide spectral range from millimeter to near-infrared wavelengths. In the case of ideal heat removal from the film, the detection mechanism is connected with an electron heating effect which is not selective over a wide spectral interval. For Nb, the dependence of the response time on the electron mean free path l and temperature T is tau varies as T/sup -2/l/sup -1/. The values of detectivity D* and tau are 3*10/sup 11/ W/sup -1/ Hz/sup 1/2/ cm and 5*10/sup -9/ s at T=1.6 K, respectively. For YBCO film the tau value of 1-2 ps at T=77 K was obtained; the NEP value of 3*10/sup -11/ W-Hz/sup -1/2/ can be obtained at T=77 K in the case of the optimal film matching to the radiation. |
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0018-9464 |
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no |
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Serial |
239 |
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Author |
Gershenzon, E. M.; Gogidze, I. G.; Goltsman, G. N.; Semenov, A. D.; Sergeev, A. V. |
Title |
Picosecond response on optical-range emission in thin YBaCuO films |
Type |
Journal Article |
Year ![sorted by Year field, descending order (down)](img/sort_desc.gif) |
1991 |
Publication |
Pisma v Zhurnal Tekhnicheskoi Fiziki |
Abbreviated Journal |
Pisma v Zhurnal Tekhnicheskoi Fiziki |
Volume |
17 |
Issue |
22 |
Pages |
6-10 |
Keywords |
YBCO HTS detectors |
Abstract |
Целью настоящей работы является целенаправленный поиск пико-секундного отклика на оптическое излучение выяснение оптимальных условий его наблюдения, а также сравнение характеристик неравновесных эффектов в оптическом и субмиллиметровом диапазонах. |
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Russian |
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no |
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Serial |
1684 |
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Author |
Gershenzon, E. M.; Gershenzon, M. E.; Goltsman, G. N.; Lulkin, A.; Semenov, A. D.; Sergeev, A. V. |
Title |
Electron-phonon interaction in ultrathin Nb films |
Type |
Journal Article |
Year ![sorted by Year field, descending order (down)](img/sort_desc.gif) |
1990 |
Publication |
Sov. Phys. JETP |
Abbreviated Journal |
Sov. Phys. JETP |
Volume |
70 |
Issue |
3 |
Pages |
505-511 |
Keywords |
Nb films |
Abstract |
A study was made of the heating of electrons in normal resistive states of superconducting thin Nb films. The directly determined relaxation time of the resistance of a sample and the rise of the electron temperature were used to find the electron-phonon interaction time rep,, The dependence of rep, on the mean free path of electrons re,, a 1-'demonstrated, in agreement with the theoretical predictions, that the contribution of the inelastic scattering of electrons by impurities to the energy relaxation process decreased at low temperatures and the observed temperature dependence rep, a T 2 was due to a modification of the phonon spectrum in thin fllms.
1. Much new information on the electron-phonon interaction time?;,, in thin films of normal metals and superconductors has been published recently. This information has been obtained mainly as a result of two types of measurement. One includes experiments on weak electron localization investigated by the method of quantum interference corrections to the conductivity of disordered conductors, which can be used to find the relaxation time T, of the phase of the electron wave function. In the absence of the scattering of electrons by paramagnetic impurities the relaxation time T, is associated with the most effective process of energy relaxation: T;= TL+ rep;, where T,, is the electronelectron relaxation time. At low temperatures, when the dependence T; a T is exhibited by thin disordered films, the dominant channel is that of the electron-electron relaxation and there is a lower limit to the temperature range in which rep, can be investigated. |
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no |
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241 |
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Author |
Gershenzon, E. M.; Goltsman, G. N.; Semenov, A. D.; Sergeev, A. V. |
Title |
Limiting characteristic of fast superconducting bolometers |
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Journal Article |
Year ![sorted by Year field, descending order (down)](img/sort_desc.gif) |
1989 |
Publication |
Sov. Phys.-Tech. Phys. |
Abbreviated Journal |
Sov. Phys.-Tech. Phys. |
Volume |
34 |
Issue |
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Pages |
195-199 |
Keywords |
HEB |
Abstract |
Теоретически и экспериментально исследовано физическое ограничение быстродействия сверхпроводящего болометра. Показано, что минимальная постоянная времени реализуется в условиях электронного разогрева и определяется процессом неупругого электрон-фонон- ного взаимодействия. Сформулированы требования кконструкции «электронного болометра» для достижения предельной чувствительности. Проведено сравнение характеристик электронного болометра и обычных болометров различных типов. |
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О предельных характеристиках быстродействующих серхпроводниковых болометров |
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no |
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237 |
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Author |
Voevodin, E. I.; Gershenzon, E. M.; Goltsman, G. N.; Ptitsina, N. G. |
Title |
Energy-spectrum of shallow acceptors in Ge deformed strongly by a uniaxial pressure |
Type |
Journal Article |
Year ![sorted by Year field, descending order (down)](img/sort_desc.gif) |
1989 |
Publication |
Sov. Phys. and Technics of Semiconductors |
Abbreviated Journal |
Sov. Phys. and Technics of Semiconductors |
Volume |
23 |
Issue |
8 |
Pages |
843-846 |
Keywords |
Ge, crystallography |
Abstract |
Проведены исследования спектров фототермической ионизации мелких акцепторов (В, Аl) в Ge, предельно сжатом вдоль кристаллографической оси [100]. Из данных измерений с учетом теории построен энергетический спектр примесей. Показано, что энергии большого числа уровней четных и нечетных состояний хорошо соответствуют расчету, выполненному для примесей в анизотропном полупроводнике с параметром анизотропии γ=m∗⊥/m∗∥>1. |
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Энергетический спектр мелких акцепторов в сильно одноосно деформированном Ge |
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no |
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1692 |
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Author |
Aksaev, E. E.; Gershenzon, E. M.; Gershenson, M. E.; Goltsman, G. N.; Semenov, A. D.; Sergeev, A. V. |
Title |
Prospects for using high-temperature superconductors to create electron bolometers |
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Journal Article |
Year ![sorted by Year field, descending order (down)](img/sort_desc.gif) |
1989 |
Publication |
Pisma v Zhurnal Tekhnicheskoi Fiziki |
Abbreviated Journal |
Pisma v Zhurnal Tekhnicheskoi Fiziki |
Volume |
15 |
Issue |
14 |
Pages |
88-93 |
Keywords |
HTS HEB |
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Russian |
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0320-0116 |
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Перспективы применения высокотемпературных сверхпроводников для создания электронных болометров |
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1693 |
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Gershenzon, E. M.; Gershenson, M. E.; Goltsman, G. N.; Karasik, B. S.; Lyulkin, A. M.; Semenov, A. D. |
Title |
Fast-response superconducting electron bolometer |
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Journal Article |
Year ![sorted by Year field, descending order (down)](img/sort_desc.gif) |
1989 |
Publication |
Pisma v Zhurnal Tekhnicheskoi Fiziki |
Abbreviated Journal |
Pisma v Zhurnal Tekhnicheskoi Fiziki |
Volume |
15 |
Issue |
3 |
Pages |
88-92 |
Keywords |
Nb HEB |
Abstract |
The general design, operation, and performance characteristics of fast-response electronic bolometers using a thin superconducting Nb film on a leucosapphire substrate are briefly reviewed. The volt-watt sensitivity of the bolometrs is 2,000-200,000 V/W, the operating temperature is 1.6 K, and the time constant is 4-4.5 ns. |
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1694 |
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Gershenzon, E. M.; Gershenson, M. E.; Goltsman, G. N.; Lyulkin, A. M.; Semenov, A. D.; Sergeev, A. V. |
Title |
Limiting characteristics of fast-response superconducting bolometers |
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Journal Article |
Year ![sorted by Year field, descending order (down)](img/sort_desc.gif) |
1989 |
Publication |
Zhurnal Tekhnicheskoi Fiziki |
Abbreviated Journal |
Zhurnal Tekhnicheskoi Fiziki |
Volume |
59 |
Issue |
2 |
Pages |
11-120 |
Keywords |
HEB |
Abstract |
Теоретически и экспериментально исследовано физическое ограничение быстродействия сверхпроводящего болометра. Показано, что минимальная постоянная времени реализуется в условиях электронного разогрева и определяется процессом неупругого электрон-фонон-ного взаимодействия. Сформулированы требования к конструкции «электронного болометра» для достижения предельной чувствительности. Проведено сравнение характеристик электронного болометра и обычных болометров различных типов. |
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no |
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1696 |
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Voevodin, E. I.; Gershenzon, E. M.; Goltsman, G. N.; Ptitsina, N. G.; Chulkova, G. M. |
Title |
Capture of free holes by charged acceptors in uniaxially deformed Ge |
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Journal Article |
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1988 |
Publication |
Fizika i Tekhnika Poluprovodnikov |
Abbreviated Journal |
Fizika i Tekhnika Poluprovodnikov |
Volume |
22 |
Issue |
3 |
Pages |
540-543 |
Keywords |
Ge, free holes, capture |
Abstract |
Цель настоящей работы — исследование кинетики примесной фотопроводимости p-Ge при сильном одноосном сжатии в широком диапазоне изменения интенсивности примесного подсвета, создающего свободные дырки, и определение сечения каскадного захвата дырок на мелкие заряженные акцепторы в условиях преобладания электрон-фононного механизма потерь энергии. |
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Russian |
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Захват свободных дырок заряженными акцепторами в одноосно деформированном Ge |
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no |
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1698 |
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Author |
Gershenzon, Ye. M.; Goltsman, G. N.; Yelantyev, A. I.; Petrova, Ye. B.; Ptitsina, N. G.; Filatov, V. S. |
Title |
Lecture demonstrations of properties of superconductors and liquid helium |
Type |
Journal Article |
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1987 |
Publication |
USSR Rept Phys. Math. JPRS UPM |
Abbreviated Journal |
USSR Rept Phys. Math. JPRS UPM |
Volume |
24 |
Issue |
7 |
Pages |
51 |
Keywords |
demonstrations, lections |
Abstract |
New demonstrations for low temperature physics courses are described. Two transparent Dewar vacuum flasks fitting one inside the other with the external flask for nitrogen and the internal flask for helium are used. The helium temperature can be regulated in the 4.2 to 1.6 K range and the effects of reducing helium to the superfluid state at 2.17 K can be shown: boiling abruptly stops and superfluid flow appears. In order to show the electric and magnetic characteristics of superconductivity, a superconducting NbTi solenoid containing nonsuperconducting wire and germanium and superconducting Nb materials with different critical temperatures is placed in the helium refrigerant vessel. The fall of the resistance at the critical temperatures can be shown. In order to show magnetic field and superconductive current flow properties a shunt of superconductive material is connected in parallel to the coil and is enclosed in a teflon container with a heater which can vary its temperature. When it is heated and not superconductive, magnetic field effects can be demonstrated and when it is unheated and superconducting a continuous current can be demonstrated. |
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no |
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1704 |
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Author |
Goltsman, G. N.; Maliavkin, A. V.; Ptitsina, N. G.; Selevko, A. G. |
Title |
Magnetic exciton spectroscopy in uniaxially compressed Ge at submillimeter waves |
Type |
Conference Article |
Year ![sorted by Year field, descending order (down)](img/sort_desc.gif) |
1986 |
Publication |
Izv. Akad. Nauk SSSR, Seriya Fizicheskaya |
Abbreviated Journal |
Izv. Akad. Nauk SSSR, Seriya Fizicheskaya |
Volume |
50 |
Issue |
|
Pages |
280-281 |
Keywords |
Ge, axial compression loads, excitons, germanium, magnetic spectroscopy, submillimeter waves, Zeeman effect |
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Russian |
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0367-6755 |
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3rd Vsesoiuznyi Seminar po Opticheskomu Detektirovaniiu Magnitnykh Rezonansov v Tverdykh Telakh, Kiev, Ukrainian SSR, May 1985 |
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no |
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Serial |
1708 |
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Author |
Gershenzon, E. M.; Goltsman, G. N.; Multanovskii, V. V.; Ptitsina, N. G. |
Title |
Kinetics of submillimeter impurity and exciton photoconduction in Ge |
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Journal Article |
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1982 |
Publication |
Optics and Spectroscopy |
Abbreviated Journal |
Optics and Spectroscopy |
Volume |
52 |
Issue |
4 |
Pages |
454-455 |
Keywords |
Ge, exciton photoconduction |
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no |
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1715 |
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Author |
Gershenzon, E.; Goltsman, G.; Elantev, A.; Kagane, M. |
Title |
Energy-spectrum of small donors and acceptors in germanium and effect of magnetic-field on it |
Type |
Conference Article |
Year ![sorted by Year field, descending order (down)](img/sort_desc.gif) |
1978 |
Publication |
Izv. Akad. Nauk SSSR, Seriya Fizicheskaya |
Abbreviated Journal |
Izv. Akad. Nauk SSSR, Seriya Fizicheskaya |
Volume |
42 |
Issue |
6 |
Pages |
1142-1148 |
Keywords |
energy spectrum, Ge, magnetic field |
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no |
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1722 |
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Author |
Gershenzon, E.; Goltsman, G.; Orlov, L.; Ptitsina, N. |
Title |
Population of excited-states of small admixtures in germanium |
Type |
Conference Article |
Year ![sorted by Year field, descending order (down)](img/sort_desc.gif) |
1978 |
Publication |
Izv. Akad. Nauk SSSR, Seriya Fizicheskaya |
Abbreviated Journal |
Izv. Akad. Nauk SSSR, Seriya Fizicheskaya |
Volume |
42 |
Issue |
6 |
Pages |
1154-1159 |
Keywords |
Ge, excited states, admixtures |
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Mezhdunarodnaya Kniga 39 Dimitrova Ul., 113095 Moscow, Russia |
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no |
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1723 |
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Blagosklonskaya, L. E.; Gershenzon, E. M.; Goltsman, G. N.; Elantev, A. I. |
Title |
Effect of strong magnetic-field on spectrum of hydrogen-like admixtures in semiconductors |
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Conference Article |
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1978 |
Publication |
Izv. Akad. Nauk SSSR, Seriya Fizicheskaya |
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Izv. Akad. Nauk SSSR, Seriya Fizicheskaya |
Volume |
42 |
Issue |
6 |
Pages |
1231-1234 |
Keywords |
spectrum, semiconductors, admixtures, strong magnetic-field |
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Mezhdunarodnaya Kniga 39 Dimitrova Ul., 113095 Moscow, Russia |
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no |
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blagosklonskaya1978effect |
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1724 |
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Author |
Gershenzon, E. M.; Goltsman, G. N.; Orlov, L. |
Title |
Investigation of population and ionization of donor excited states in Ge |
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Conference Article |
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1976 |
Publication |
Physics of Semiconductors |
Abbreviated Journal |
Physics of Semiconductors |
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Pages |
631-634 |
Keywords |
Ge, donor excited states |
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Amsterdam |
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Publisher |
North-Holland Publishing Co. |
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no |
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Serial |
1732 |
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Author |
Gershenzon, E. M.; Goltsman, G. N.; Ptitsyna, N. G. |
Title |
Investigation of excited donor states in GaAs |
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Journal Article |
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1974 |
Publication |
Sov. Phys. Semicond. |
Abbreviated Journal |
Sov. Phys. Semicond. |
Volume |
7 |
Issue |
10 |
Pages |
1248-1250 |
Keywords |
GaAs, excited donor states |
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Amer Inst Physics 1305 Walt Whitman Rd, Ste 300, Melville, Ny 11747-4501 Usa |
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no |
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Serial |
1733 |
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Author |
Gershenzon, E. M.; Goltsman, G. N. |
Title |
Zeeman effect in excited-states of donors in germanium |
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Journal Article |
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1972 |
Publication |
Sov. Phys. Semicond. |
Abbreviated Journal |
Sov. Phys. Semicond. |
Volume |
6 |
Issue |
3 |
Pages |
509 |
Keywords |
Ge, donors, Zeeman effect |
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Amer Inst Physics 1305 Walt Whitman Rd, Ste 300, Melville, Ny 11747-4501 Usa |
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no |
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1737 |
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Author |
Goltsman, G. |
Title |
Simple method for stabilizing power of submillimetric spectrometer |
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1972 |
Publication |
Pribory i Tekhnika Eksperimenta |
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Pribory i Tekhnika Eksperimenta |
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1 |
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136 |
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Mezhdunarodnaya Kniga 39 Dimitrova Ul., Moscow, 113095, Russia |
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no |
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1738 |
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Author |
Gershenzon, E. M.; Goltsman, G.; Orlova, S.; Ptitsina, N.; Gurvich, Y. |
Title |
Germanium hot-electron narrow-band detector |
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Journal Article |
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1971 |
Publication |
Sov. Radio Engineering And Electronic Physics |
Abbreviated Journal |
Sov. Radio Engineering And Electronic Physics |
Volume |
16 |
Issue |
8 |
Pages |
1346 |
Keywords |
Ge HEB detectors |
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Scripps Clinic Res Foundation 476 Prospect St, La Jolla, Ca 92037 |
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no |
Call Number |
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Serial |
1741 |
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