| Records |
| Author |
Sergeev, A.; Semenov, A.; Trifonov, V.; Karasik, B.; Gol'tsman, G.; Gershenzon, E. |
| Title |
Heat transfer in YBaCuO thin film/sapphire substrate system |
Type |
Journal Article |
Year  |
1994 |
Publication |
J. Supercond. |
Abbreviated Journal |
J. Supercond. |
| Volume |
7 |
Issue |
2 |
Pages |
341-344 |
| Keywords |
YBCO films |
| Abstract |
The thermal boundary resistance at the YBaCuO thin film/Al2O3 substrate interface was investigated. The transparency for thermal phonons incident on the interface as well as for phonons moving from the substrate was determined. We have measured a transient voltage response of current-biased films to continuously modulated radiation. The observed knee in the modulation frequency dependence of the response reflects the crossover from the diffusion regime to the contact resistance regime of the heat transfer across the interface. The values of transparency were independently deduced both from the phonon escape time and from the time of phonon return to the film which were identified with peculiarities in the frequency dependence. The results are much more consistent with the acoustic mismatch theory than the diffuse mismatch model. |
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| ISSN |
0896-1107 |
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no |
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1647 |
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| Author |
Sergeev, A. V.; Semenov, A. D.; Kouminov, P.; Trifonov, V.; Goghidze, I. G.; Karasik, B. S.; Gol’tsman, G. N.; Gershenzon, E. M. |
| Title |
Transparency of a YBa2Cu3O7-film/substrate interface for thermal phonons measured by means of voltage response to radiation |
Type |
Journal Article |
| Year |
1994 |
Publication |
Phys. Rev. B Condens. Matter. |
Abbreviated Journal |
Phys. Rev. B Condens. Matter. |
| Volume |
49 |
Issue |
13 |
Pages |
9091-9096 |
| Keywords |
YBCO films |
| Abstract |
The transparency of a film/substrate interface for thermal phonons was investigated for YBa2Cu3O7 thin films deposited on MgO, Al2O3, LaAlO3, NdGaO3, and ZrO2 substrates. Both voltage response to pulsed-visible and to continuously modulated far-infrared radiation show two regimes of heat escape from the film to the substrate. That one dominated by the thermal boundary resistance at the film/substrate interface provides an initial exponential decay of the response. The other one prevailing at longer times or smaller modulation frequencies causes much slower decay and is governed by phonon diffusion in the substrate. The transparency of the boundary for phonons incident from the film on the substrate and also from the substrate on the film was determined separately from the characteristic time of the exponential decay and from the time at which one regime was changed to the other. Taking into account the specific heat of optical phonons and the temperature dependence of the group velocity of acoustic phonons, we show that the body of experimental data agrees with acoustic mismatch theory rather than with the model that assumes strong diffusive scattering of phonons at the interface. |
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| ISSN |
0163-1829 |
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| Notes |
PMID:10009690 |
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no |
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1648 |
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| Author |
Gousev, Y. P.; Semenov, A. D.; Gol'tsman, G. N.; Sergeev, A. V.; Gershenzon, E. M. |
| Title |
Electron-phonon interaction in disordered NbN films |
Type |
Journal Article |
| Year |
1994 |
Publication |
Phys. B Condens. Mat. |
Abbreviated Journal |
Phys. B Condens. Mat. |
| Volume |
194-196 |
Issue |
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Pages |
1355-1356 |
| Keywords |
NbN films |
| Abstract |
Electron-phonon interaction time has been investigated in disordered films of NbN. A temperatures below 5.5 K tau_eph ~ T -1"6 which is attributed to the renormalisation of phonon spectrum in thin films. |
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Edition |
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| ISSN |
0921-4526 |
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no |
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1649 |
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| Author |
Semenov, A. D.; Nebosis, R. S.; Gousev, Yu. P.; Heusinger, M. A.; Renk, K. F. |
| Title |
Analysis of the nonequilibrium photoresponse of superconducting films to pulsed radiation by use of a two-temperature model |
Type |
Journal Article |
| Year |
1995 |
Publication |
Phys. Rev. B |
Abbreviated Journal |
Phys. Rev. B |
| Volume |
52 |
Issue |
1 |
Pages |
581-590 |
| Keywords |
HEB, NbN phonon scecific heat, Cp |
| Abstract |
Photoresponse of a superconducting film in the resistive state to pulsed radiation has been studied in the framework of a model assuming that two different effective temperatures can be assigned to the quasiparticle and phonon nonequilibrium distributions. The coupled electron-phonon-substrate system is described by a system of time-dependent energy-balance differential equations for effective temperatures. An analytical solution of the system is given and calculated voltage transients are compared with experimental photoresponse signals taking into account the radiation pulse shape and the time resolution of the readout electronics. It is supposed that a resistive state (vortices, fluxons, network of intergrain junctions, hot spots, phase slip centers) provides an ultrafast connection between electron temperature changes and changes of the film resistance and thus plays a minor role in the temporal evolution of the response. In accordance with experimental observations a two-component response was revealed from simulations. The slower component corresponds to a bolometric mechanism while the fast component is connected with the relaxation of the electron temperature. Calculated photoresponse transients are presented for different ratios of the electron and phonon specific heat, radiation pulse durations and fluences, and frequency band passes of registration electronics. From the amplitude of the bolometric component we determine the radiation energy absorbed in a film. This enables us to reveal an intrinsic electron-phonon scattering time even if it is much shorter than the time resolution of readout electronics. We analyze experimental voltage transients for NbN, YBa2Cu3O7, and TlBa2Ca2Cu3O9 superconducting films and find the electron-phonon interaction times at the transition temperatures of 17, 2.5, and 1.8 ps, respectively. The values are in reasonable agreement with data of other experiments. |
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no |
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903 |
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| Author |
Nebosis, R. S.; Semenov, A. D.; Gousev, Yu. P.; Renk, K. F. |
| Title |
Rigorous analysis of a superconducting hot-electron bolometer mixer: theory and comparision with experiment |
Type |
Conference Article |
| Year |
1996 |
Publication |
Proc. 7th Int. Symp. Space Terahertz Technol. |
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Issue |
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Pages |
601-613 |
| Keywords |
HEB mixer, model, conversion gain, noise temperature, impedance, 2.5 THz |
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Charlottesville, Virginia, USA |
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no |
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605 |
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Gousev, Yu. P.; Semenov, A. D.; Pechen, E. V.; Varlashkin, A. V.; Nebosis, R. S.; Renk K. F |
| Title |
Coupling of terahertz radiation to a high-Т(с) superconducting hot electron bolometer mixer |
Type |
Journal Article |
| Year |
1996 |
Publication |
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Abbreviated Journal |
Appl. Phys. Lett., |
| Volume |
69 |
Issue |
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Pages |
691-693 |
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| Abstract |
We report on efficient coupling of THz radiation to a high-T(c) superconducting hot electron bolometer that is suitable for heterodyne detection. Our quasioptical system consisted of a planar self-complementary spiral antenna on a dielectric substrate clamped to an extended hyperhemispherical lens. The antenna was integrated into a co-planar line for broadband intermediate frequency matching. Measurements in the homodyne regime at a frequency of 2.5 THz showed a radiation pattern with a beam width of 1° and a coupling efficiency of 0.1. We measured, at an intermediate frequency of 1.5 GHz, an output noise temperature of'160 K and estimated for the device, operated in the heterodyne regime, a system noise temperature of 30 000 K. We also discuss possibilities of significant improvement of the sensitivity. |
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RPLAB @ atomics90 @ |
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958 |
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Semenov, A. D.; Gousev, Y. P.; Nebosis, R. S.; Renk, K. F.; Yagoubov, P.; Voronov, B. M.; Gol’tsman, G. N.; Syomash, V. D.; Gershenzon, E. M. |
| Title |
Heterodyne detection of THz radiation with a superconducting hot‐electron bolometer mixer |
Type |
Journal Article |
| Year |
1996 |
Publication |
Appl. Phys. Lett. |
Abbreviated Journal |
Appl. Phys. Lett. |
| Volume |
69 |
Issue |
2 |
Pages |
260-262 |
| Keywords |
NbN HEB mixers |
| Abstract |
We report on the use of a superconducting hot‐electron bolometer mixer for heterodyne detection of terahertz radiation. Radiation with a wavelength of 119 μm was coupled to the mixer, a NbN microbridge, by a hybrid quasioptical antenna consisting of an extended hyperhemispherical lens and a planar logarithmic spiral antenna. We found, at an intermediate frequency of 1.5 GHz, a system double side band noise temperature of ≊40 000 K and conversion losses of 25 dB. We also discuss the possibilities of further improvement of the mixer performance. |
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| ISSN |
0003-6951 |
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no |
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1610 |
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Yagoubov, P.; Gol'tsman, G.; Voronov, B.; Svechnikov, S.; Cherednichenko, S.; Gershenzon, E.; Belitsky, V.; Ekström, H.; Semenov, A.; Gousev, Yu.; Renk, K. |
| Title |
Quasioptical phonon-cooled NbN hot-electron bolometer mixer at THz frequencies |
Type |
Conference Article |
| Year |
1996 |
Publication |
Proc. 7th Int. Symp. Space Terahertz Technol. |
Abbreviated Journal |
Proc. 7th Int. Symp. Space Terahertz Technol. |
| Volume |
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Issue |
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Pages |
303-317 |
| Keywords |
NbN HEB mixers |
| Abstract |
In our experiments we tested phonon-cooled hot-electron bolometer (HEB) quasioptical mixer based on spiral antenna designed for 0.5-1.2 THz frequency band and fabricated on sapphire, Si-coated sapphire and high resistivity silicon substrates. HEB devices were produced from thin superconducting NbN film 3.5-6 nm thick with the critical temperature of about 11-12 K. For these devices we achieved the receiver noise temperature T R (DSB) = 3000 K in the 500-700 GHz frequency range and an IF bandwidth of 3-4 GHz. Prelimanary measurements at frequencies 1-1.2 THz resulted the receiver noise temperature about 9000 K (DSB). |
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no |
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1614 |
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Gousev, Y. P.; Gol'tsman, G. N.; Karasik, B. S.; Gershenzon, E. M.; Semenov, A. D.; Barowski, H. S.; Nebosis, R. S.; Renk, K. F. |
| Title |
Quasioptical superconducting hot electron bolometer for submillmeter waves |
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Journal Article |
| Year |
1996 |
Publication |
Int. J. of Infrared and Millimeter Waves |
Abbreviated Journal |
Int. J. of Infrared and Millimeter Waves |
| Volume |
17 |
Issue |
2 |
Pages |
317-331 |
| Keywords |
NbN HEB |
| Abstract |
We report on a superconducting hot electron bolometer coupled to radiation via a broadband antenna. The bolometer, a structured NbN film, was patterned on a thin dielectric membrane between terminals of a gold slotline antenna. We investigated the response to submillimeter radiation (wave-lengths ∼ 0.1 mm to 0.7 mm) in the fundamental Gaussian mode. We found that the directivity of the antenna was constant within a factor of 2.5 through the whole experimental range. The noise equivalent power of the bolometer at 119 µm was ∼ 3 · 10−13 W/Hz1/2; a time constant of ∼ 160 ps was estimated. |
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| ISSN |
0195-9271 |
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no |
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Serial |
1618 |
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Gousev, Y. P.; Semenov, A. D.; Goghidze, I. G.; Pechen, E. V.; Varlashkin, A. V.; Gol'tsman, G. N.; Gershenzon, E. M.; Renk, K. F. |
| Title |
Current dependent noise in a YBa2Cu3O7-δ hot-electron bolometer |
Type |
Journal Article |
| Year |
1997 |
Publication |
IEEE Trans. Appl. Supercond. |
Abbreviated Journal |
IEEE Trans. Appl. Supercond. |
| Volume |
7 |
Issue |
2 |
Pages |
3556-3559 |
| Keywords |
YBCO HTS HEB mixers |
| Abstract |
We investigated the output noise of a YBa2Cu3O7-δ (YBCO) superconducting hot-electron bolometer (HEB) in a large frequency range (10 kHz to 8 GHz); the bolometer either consisted of a structured 50 nm thick YBCO film on LaAlO/sub 3/ or a 30 nm thick film on a MgO substrate. We found that flicker noise dominated at low frequencies (below 1 MHz), while at higher frequencies Johnson noise and a current dependent noise were the main noise sources. |
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1051-8223 |
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1592 |
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