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Gershenzon EM, Gol'tsman GN, Potapov VD, Sergeev AV. Restriction of microwave enhancement of superconductivity in impure superconductors due to electron-electron interaction. Solid State Communications. 1990;75(8):639–41.
Abstract: Transition from microwave enhancement of supercurrent to superconductivity suppression is investigated in impure superconductors. It is demonstrated that the frequency range of the enhancement effect narrows with the decrease of the electron mean free path, l, and at l ⩽ 1 nm electron heating is observed in the whole frequency range. Dependences of frequency boundaries on l are explained by taking into account strong electron-electron interaction in impure metals.
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Varyukhin SV, Zakharov AA, Gershenzon EM, Gol'tsman GN, Ptitsina NG, Chulkova GM. Low energy excitation in La2CuO4. Sverkhprovodimost': Fizika, Khimiya, Tekhnika. 1990;3(5):832–7.
Abstract: Measurements of transmission and photoconductivity spectra in submillimeter wave length range as well as of capacity C and conductivity G in the region of acoustic frequencies of metal-dielectric-La2CuO4 system at low temperatures are performed using La2CuO4 monocrystals. Optical spectra posses a threshold character, a sharp decrease of transmission and photocoductivity signal occurs in the energy region hν>1.5 MeV. C(ω,T) and G(ω, T) dependences have a universal form typical of Debye type relaxation processes. Relaxation time dependence is of thermoactivated character τ(T)∼exp(ξ/T) with the gap value ξ≅2 meV. It is assumed that excitations with characteristic energy of ∼2 meV exist in La2CuO4. A possible nature of the detected low-energy excitations is discussed.
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Воеводин ЕИ, Гершензон ЕМ, Гольцман ГН, Птицина НГ. Энергетический спектр мелких акцепторов в сильно одноосно деформированном Ge. Физика и техника полупроводников. 1989;23(8):1356–61.
Abstract: Проведены исследования спектров фототермической ионизации мелких акцепторов (В, Аl) в Ge, предельно сжатом вдоль кристаллографической оси [100]. Из данных измерений с учетом теории построен энергетический спектр примесей. Показано, что энергии большого числа уровней четных и нечетных состояний хорошо соответствуют расчету, выполненному для примесей в анизотропном полупроводнике с параметром анизотропии γ=m∗⊥/m∗∥>1.
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Aksaev EE, Gershenzon EM, Gol'tsman GN, Semenov AD, Sergeev AV. Interaction of electrons with thermal phonons in YBa2Cu3O7-δ films at low temperatures. JETP Lett. 1989;50(5):283–6.
Abstract: The time of electron-phonon interaction tau(eph) in YBaCuO films at low temperatures is studied. This is measured as the time of resistance relaxation in the resistive state of the superconducter, and is also determined from the increase in resistance under the action of radiation. Consistent results of these methods show that resistance relaxation in the resistive state is caused by cooling of the electron subsystem with respect to the phonon subsystem. The time tau(eph) is found to be inversely proportional to the temperature and comes to 80 ps when T = 1.6 K and 5 ps when T = 30 K. 6 refs.
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Voevodin EI, Gershenzon EM, Goltsman GN, Ptitsina NG. Energy-spectrum of shallow acceptors in Ge deformed strongly by a uniaxial pressure. Sov Phys and Technics of Semiconductors. 1989;23(8):843–6.
Abstract: Проведены исследования спектров фототермической ионизации мелких акцепторов (В, Аl) в Ge, предельно сжатом вдоль кристаллографической оси [100]. Из данных измерений с учетом теории построен энергетический спектр примесей. Показано, что энергии большого числа уровней четных и нечетных состояний хорошо соответствуют расчету, выполненному для примесей в анизотропном полупроводнике с параметром анизотропии γ=m∗⊥/m∗∥>1.
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Aksaev EE, Gershenzon EM, Gershenson ME, Goltsman GN, Semenov AD, Sergeev AV. Prospects for using high-temperature superconductors to create electron bolometers. Pisma v Zhurnal Tekhnicheskoi Fiziki. 1989;15(14):88–93.
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Gershenzon EM, Gershenson ME, Goltsman GN, Karasik BS, Lyulkin AM, Semenov AD. Fast-response superconducting electron bolometer. Pisma v Zhurnal Tekhnicheskoi Fiziki. 1989;15(3):88–92.
Abstract: The general design, operation, and performance characteristics of fast-response electronic bolometers using a thin superconducting Nb film on a leucosapphire substrate are briefly reviewed. The volt-watt sensitivity of the bolometrs is 2,000-200,000 V/W, the operating temperature is 1.6 K, and the time constant is 4-4.5 ns.
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Gershenzon EM, Gol’tsman GN, Sergeev A, Semenov AD. Picosecond response of YBaCuO films to electromagnetic radiation. In: Gorzkowski W, Gutowski M, Reich A, Szymczak H, editors. Proc. European Conf. High-Tc Thin Films and Single Crystals.; 1990. p. 457–62.
Abstract: Radiation-induced change of the resistance was studied in the resistive state of YBaCuO films. Electron-phonon relaxation time T h was determmed from direct ep measurements and analysis of quasistationary electron heating. Temperature dependence of That TS 40 K was found to – ep be T h.. T'. The resul ts show that ep detectors with the response time of few picosecond at nitrogen temperature can be realized.
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Gershenzon EM, Gershenson ME, Goltsman GN, Lyulkin AM, Semenov AD, Sergeev AV. Limiting characteristics of fast-response superconducting bolometers. Zhurnal Tekhnicheskoi Fiziki. 1989;59(2):11–120.
Abstract: Теоретически и экспериментально исследовано физическое ограничение быстродействия сверхпроводящего болометра. Показано, что минимальная постоянная времени реализуется в условиях электронного разогрева и определяется процессом неупругого электрон-фонон-ного взаимодействия. Сформулированы требования к конструкции «электронного болометра» для достижения предельной чувствительности. Проведено сравнение характеристик электронного болометра и обычных болометров различных типов.
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Gershenzon EM, Gol'tsman GN, Elant'ev AI, Karasik BS, Potoskuev SE. Intense electromagnetic radiation heating of superconductor electrons in resistive state. Fizika Nizkikh Temperatur. 1988;14(7):753–63.
Abstract: An experimental study is made of the effect of intense radiation in the millimeter and submillimeter ranges on thin and narrow Nb films in the resistive state. It is found that the excess resistance resulting from radiation and the dependence of its relaxation time on radiation intensity and transport current can be explained in terms of the effect of electron heating. Quantitative agreement is obtained between the experimental data and a homogeneous electron heating model.
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