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Gershenzon, Ye. M.; Goltsman, G. N.; Yelantyev, A. I.; Petrova, Ye. B.; Ptitsina, N. G.; Filatov, V. S. |
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Lecture demonstrations of properties of superconductors and liquid helium |
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Journal Article |
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Year |
1987 |
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USSR Rept Phys. Math. JPRS UPM |
Abbreviated Journal |
USSR Rept Phys. Math. JPRS UPM |
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24 |
Issue |
7 |
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51 |
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Keywords |
demonstrations, lections |
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Abstract |
New demonstrations for low temperature physics courses are described. Two transparent Dewar vacuum flasks fitting one inside the other with the external flask for nitrogen and the internal flask for helium are used. The helium temperature can be regulated in the 4.2 to 1.6 K range and the effects of reducing helium to the superfluid state at 2.17 K can be shown: boiling abruptly stops and superfluid flow appears. In order to show the electric and magnetic characteristics of superconductivity, a superconducting NbTi solenoid containing nonsuperconducting wire and germanium and superconducting Nb materials with different critical temperatures is placed in the helium refrigerant vessel. The fall of the resistance at the critical temperatures can be shown. In order to show magnetic field and superconductive current flow properties a shunt of superconductive material is connected in parallel to the coil and is enclosed in a teflon container with a heater which can vary its temperature. When it is heated and not superconductive, magnetic field effects can be demonstrated and when it is unheated and superconducting a continuous current can be demonstrated. |
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1704 |
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Author |
Gershenzon, E. M.; Goltsman, G. N.; Multanovskii, V. V.; Ptitsina, N. G. |
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Title |
Kinetics of submillimeter impurity and exciton photoconduction in Ge |
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Journal Article |
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Year |
1982 |
Publication |
Optics and Spectroscopy |
Abbreviated Journal |
Optics and Spectroscopy |
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52 |
Issue |
4 |
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454-455 |
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Keywords |
Ge, exciton photoconduction |
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1715 |
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Blagosklonskaya, L. E.; Gershenzon, E. M.; Goltsman, G. N.; Elantev, A. I. |
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Title |
Effect of strong magnetic-field on spectrum of hydrogen-like admixtures in semiconductors |
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Conference Article |
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Year |
1978 |
Publication |
Izv. Akad. Nauk SSSR, Seriya Fizicheskaya |
Abbreviated Journal |
Izv. Akad. Nauk SSSR, Seriya Fizicheskaya |
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42 |
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6 |
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1231-1234 |
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spectrum, semiconductors, admixtures, strong magnetic-field |
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Mezhdunarodnaya Kniga 39 Dimitrova Ul., 113095 Moscow, Russia |
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blagosklonskaya1978effect |
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1724 |
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Gershenzon, E. M.; Goltsman, G. N.; Ptitsyna, N. G. |
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Title |
Investigation of excited donor states in GaAs |
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Journal Article |
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1974 |
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Sov. Phys. Semicond. |
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Sov. Phys. Semicond. |
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7 |
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10 |
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1248-1250 |
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GaAs, excited donor states |
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Amer Inst Physics 1305 Walt Whitman Rd, Ste 300, Melville, Ny 11747-4501 Usa |
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1733 |
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Baeva, E. M.; Titova, N. A.; Veyrat, L.; Sacépé, B.; Semenov, A. V.; Goltsman, G. N.; Kardakova, A. I.; Khrapai, V. S. |
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Title |
Thermal relaxation in metal films limited by diffuson lattice excitations of amorphous substrates |
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Journal Article |
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Year |
2021 |
Publication |
Phys. Rev. Applied |
Abbreviated Journal |
Phys. Rev. Applied |
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15 |
Issue |
5 |
Pages |
054014 |
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InOx, Au/Ni, NbN films |
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We examine the role of a silicon-based amorphous insulating substrate in the thermal relaxation in thin NbN, InOx, and Au/Ni films at temperatures above 5 K. The samples studied consist of metal bridges on an amorphous insulating layer lying on or suspended above a crystalline substrate. Noise thermometry is used to measure the electron temperature Te of the films as a function of Joule power per unit area P2D. In all samples, we observe a P2D∝Tne dependence, with exponent n≃2, which is inconsistent with both electron-phonon coupling and Kapitza thermal resistance. In suspended samples, the functional dependence of P2D(Te) on the length of the amorphous insulating layer is consistent with the linear temperature dependence of the thermal conductivity, which is related to lattice excitations (diffusons) for a phonon mean free path shorter than the dominant phonon wavelength. Our findings are important for understanding the operation of devices embedded in amorphous dielectrics. |
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2331-7019 |
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1769 |
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