Records |
Author |
Kawamura, J.; Blundell, R.; Tong, C.-Y. E.; Papa, D. C.; Hunter, T. R.; Paine, S. N.; Patt, F.; Gol'tsman, G.; Cherednichenko, S.; Voronov, B.; Gershenzon, E. |
Title |
Superconductive hot-electron-bolometer mixer receiver for 800-GHz operation |
Type |
Journal Article |
Year |
2000 |
Publication |
IEEE Trans. Microw. Theory Techn. |
Abbreviated Journal |
IEEE Trans. Microw. Theory Techn. |
Volume |
48 |
Issue |
4 |
Pages |
683-689 |
Keywords |
NbN HEB mixers, LO power, local oscillator power, saturation, linearity, dynamic range |
Abstract |
In this paper, we describe a superconductive hot-electron-bolometer mixer receiver designed to operate in the partially transmissive 350-μm atmospheric window. The receiver employs an NbN thin-film microbridge as the mixer element, in which the main cooling mechanism of the hot electrons is through electron-phonon interaction. At a local-oscillator frequency of 808 GHz, the measured double-sideband receiver noise temperature is TRX=970 K, across a 1-GHz intermediate-frequency bandwidth centered at 1.8 GHz. We have measured the linearity of the receiver and the amount of local-oscillator power incident on the mixer for optimal operation, which is PLO≈1 μW. This receiver was used in making observations as a facility instrument at the Heinrich Hertz Telescope, Mt. Graham, AZ, during the 1998-1999 winter observing season. |
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0018-9480 |
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RPLAB @ lobanovyury @ |
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573 |
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Ryabchun, S. A.; Tretyakov, I. V.; Finkel, M. I.; Maslennikov, S. N.; Kaurova, N. S.; Seleznev, V. A.; Voronov, B. M.; Gol'tsman, G. N. |
Title |
NbN phonon-cooled hot-electron bolometer mixer with additional diffusion cooling |
Type |
Conference Article |
Year |
2009 |
Publication |
Proc. 20th Int. Symp. Space Terahertz Technol. |
Abbreviated Journal |
Proc. 20th ISSTT |
Volume |
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Issue |
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Pages |
151-154 |
Keywords |
HEB, mixer, bandwidth, noise temperatue, in-situ contacts, in situ contacts |
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Charlottesville, USA |
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590 |
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Author |
Tretyakov, I. V.; Ryabchun, S. A.; Maslennikov, S. N.; Finkel, M. I.; Kaurova, N. S.; Seleznev, V. A.; Voronov, B. M.; Gol'tsman, G.N. |
Title |
NbN HEB mixer: fabrication, noise temperature reduction and characterization |
Type |
Conference Article |
Year |
2008 |
Publication |
Proc. Basic problems of superconductivity |
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Volume |
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Issue |
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Pages |
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Keywords |
HEB, mixer, noise temperature, conversion gain bandwidth |
Abstract |
We demonstrate that in the terahertz region superconducting hot-electron mixers offer the lowest noise temperature, opening the possibility of using HTS's in the future to fabricate these devices. Specifically, a noise temperature of 950 K was measured for the receiver operating at 2.5 THz with a NbN HEB mixer, and a gain bandwidth of 6 GHz was measured at 300 GHz near Tc for the same mixer. |
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Moscow-Zvenigorod |
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591 |
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Ryabchun, S. A.; Tretyakov, I. V.; Pentin, I. V.; Kaurova, N. S.; Seleznev, V. A.; Voronov, B. M.; Finkel, M. I.; Maslennikov, S. N.; Gol'tsman, G. N. |
Title |
Low-noise wide-band hot-electron bolometer mixer based on an NbN film |
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Journal Article |
Year |
2009 |
Publication |
Radiophys. Quant. Electron. |
Abbreviated Journal |
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Volume |
52 |
Issue |
8 |
Pages |
576-582 |
Keywords |
HEB mixer, in-situ contacts, noise temperature, conversion gain bandwidth, diffusion cooling channel |
Abstract |
We develop and study a hot-electron bolometer mixer made of a two-layer NbN–Au film in situ deposited on a silicon substrate. The double-sideband noise temperature of the mixer is 750 K at a frequency of 2.5 THz. The conversion efficiency measurements show that at the superconducting transition temperature, the intermediate-frequency bandwidth amounts to about 6.5 GHz for a mixer 0.112 μm long. These record-breaking characteristics are attributed to the improved contacts between a sensitive element and a helical antenna and are reached due to using the in situ deposition of NbN and Au layers at certain stages of the process. |
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599 |
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Goltsman, G.; Korneev, A.; Divochiy, A.; Minaeva, O.; Tarkhov, M.; Kaurova, N.; Seleznev, V.; Voronov, B.; Okunev, O.; Antipov, A.; Smirnov, K.; Vachtomin, Yu.; Milostnaya, I.; Chulkova, G. |
Title |
Ultrafast superconducting single-photon detector |
Type |
Journal Article |
Year |
2009 |
Publication |
J. Modern Opt. |
Abbreviated Journal |
J. Modern Opt. |
Volume |
56 |
Issue |
15 |
Pages |
1670-1680 |
Keywords |
SSPD, SNSPD |
Abstract |
The state-of-the-art of the NbN nanowire superconducting single-photon detector technology (SSPD) is presented. The SSPDs exhibit excellent performance at 2 K temperature: 30% quantum efficiency from visible to infrared, negligible dark count rate, single-photon sensitivity up to 5.6 µm. The recent achievements in the development of GHz counting rate devices with photon-number resolving capability is presented. |
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0950-0340 |
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RPLAB @ akorneev @ |
Serial |
607 |
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