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Author | Pothier, H.; Guéron, S.; Birge, Norman O.; Esteve, D.; Devoret, M. H. | ||||
Title | Energy distribution function of quasiparticles in mesoscopic wires | Type | Journal Article | ||
Year | 1997 | Publication | Phys. Rev. Lett. | Abbreviated Journal | |
Volume | 79 | Issue | 18 | Pages | 3490-3493 |
Keywords | tunnel probe, metallic nanowire, diffusive wire, diffusive nanowire | ||||
Abstract | We have measured with a tunnel probe the energy distribution function of Landau quasiparticles in metallic diffusive wires connected to two reservoir electrodes, with an applied bias voltage. The distribution function in the middle of a 1.5-μm-long wire resembles the half sum of the Fermi distributions of the reservoirs. The distribution functions in 5-μm-long wires are more rounded, due to interactions between quasiparticles during the longer diffusion time across the wire. From the scaling of the data with the bias voltage, we find that the scattering rate between two quasiparticles varies as <c9><203a>–2, where <c9><203a> is the energy transferred. | ||||
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Notes | Approved | no | |||
Call Number | Serial | 921 | |||
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Author | Dauler, Eric; Kerman, Andrew; Robinson, Bryan; Yang, Joel; Voronov, Boris; Goltsman, Gregory; Hamilton, Scott; Berggren, Karl | ||||
Title | Photon-number-resolution with sub-30-ps timing using multi-element superconducting nanowire single photon detectors | Type | Journal Article | ||
Year | 2009 | Publication | J. Modern Opt. | Abbreviated Journal | J. Modern Opt. |
Volume | 56 | Issue | 2 | Pages | 364-373 |
Keywords | PNR SSPD; SNSPD; photon-number-resolution; superconducting nanowire single photon detector; timing jitter; system detection efficiency | ||||
Abstract | A photon-number-resolving detector based on a four-element superconducting nanowire single photon detector is demonstrated to have sub-30-ps resolution in measuring the arrival time of individual photons. This detector can be used to characterize the photon statistics of non-pulsed light sources and to mitigate dead-time effects in high-speed photon counting applications. Furthermore, a 25% system detection efficiency at 1550 nm was demonstrated, making the detector useful for both low-flux source characterization and high-speed photon-counting and quantum communication applications. The design, fabrication and testing of this detector are described, and a comparison between the measured and theoretical performance is presented. | ||||
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Notes | Approved | no | |||
Call Number | RPLAB @ gujma @ | Serial | 700 | ||
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Author | Peltonen, J. T.; Astafiev, O. V.; Korneeva, Y. P.; Voronov, B. M.; Korneev, A. A.; Charaev, I. M.; Semenov, A. V.; Golt'sman, G. N.; Ioffe, L. B.; Klapwijk, T. M.; Tsai, J. S. | ||||
Title | Coherent flux tunneling through NbN nanowires | Type | Journal Article | ||
Year | 2013 | Publication | Phys. Rev. B | Abbreviated Journal | Phys. Rev. B |
Volume | 88 | Issue | 22 | Pages | 220506 (1 to 5) |
Keywords | NbN nanowires | ||||
Abstract | We demonstrate evidence of coherent magnetic flux tunneling through superconducting nanowires patterned in a thin highly disordered NbN film. The phenomenon is revealed as a superposition of flux states in a fully metallic superconducting loop with the nanowire acting as an effective tunnel barrier for the magnetic flux, and reproducibly observed in different wires. The flux superposition achieved in the fully metallic NbN rings proves the universality of the phenomenon previously reported for InOx. We perform microwave spectroscopy and study the tunneling amplitude as a function of the wire width, compare the experimental results with theories, and estimate the parameters for existing theoretical models. | ||||
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ISSN | 1098-0121 | ISBN | Medium | ||
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Notes | Approved | no | |||
Call Number | Serial | 1369 | |||
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Author | de Lara, D. Perez; Ejrnaes, M.; Casaburi, A.; Lisitskiy, M.; Cristiano, R.; Pagano, S.; Gaggero, A.; Leoni, R.; Golt’sman, G.; Voronov, B. | ||||
Title | Feasibility investigation of NbN nanowires as detector in time-of-flight mass spectrometers for macromolecules of interest in biology (proteins) | Type | Journal Article | ||
Year | 2008 | Publication | J. Low Temp. Phys. | Abbreviated Journal | J. Low Temp. Phys. |
Volume | 151 | Issue | 3-4 | Pages | 771-776 |
Keywords | NbN SSPD, SNSPD, nanowires | ||||
Abstract | We are investigating the possibility of using NbN nanowires as detectors in time-of-flight mass spectrometers for investigation of macromolecules of interest in biology (proteins). NbN nanowires could overcome the two major drawbacks encountered so far by cryogenic detectors, namely the low working temperature in the mK region and the slow temporal response. In fact, NbN nanowires can work at 5 K and the response time is at least a factor 10–100 better than that of other cryogenic detectors. We present a feasibility study based on a numerical code to calculate the response of a NbN nanowire. The parameter space is investigated at different energies from IR to macromolecules (i.e. from eV to keV) in order to understand if larger value of film thickness and width can be used for the keV energy region. We also present preliminary experimental results of irradiation with X-ray photons of NbN to simulate the effect of macromolecules of the same energy. | ||||
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ISSN | 0022-2291 | ISBN | Medium | ||
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Notes | Approved | no | |||
Call Number | Serial | 1410 | |||
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Author | Korneeva, Yuliya; Florya, Irina; Vdovichev, Sergey; Moshkova, Mariya; Simonov, Nikita; Kaurova, Natalia; Korneev, Alexander; Goltsman, Gregory | ||||
Title | Comparison of hot-spot formation in NbN and MoN thin superconducting films after photon absorption | Type | Conference Article | ||
Year | 2017 | Publication | IEEE Transactions on Applied Superconductivity | Abbreviated Journal | IEEE Transactions on Applied Superconductiv |
Volume | 27 | Issue | 4 | Pages | 5 |
Keywords | Thin film devices, Superconducitng photoncounting devices, Nanowire single-photon detectors | ||||
Abstract | In superconducting single-photon detectors SSPD the efficiency of local suppression of superconductivity and hotspot formation is controlled by diffusivity and electron-phonon interaction time. Here we selected a material, 3.6-nm-thick MoNx film, which features diffusivity close to those of NbN traditionally used for SSPD fabrication, but with electron-phonon interaction time an order of magnitude larger. In MoNx detectors we study the dependence of detection efficiency on bias current, photon energy, and strip width and compare it with NbN SSPD. We observe non-linear current-energy dependence in MoNx SSPD and more pronounced plateaus in dependences of detection efficiency on bias current which we attribute to longer electronphonon interaction time. |
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Notes | Approved | no | |||
Call Number | RPLAB @ kovalyuk @ | Serial | 1114 | ||
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