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Author Floet D. W.; Gao J. R.; Klapwijk T. M.; de Korte P. A. J.
Title Bias Dependence of the Thermal Time Constant in Nb Superconducting Diffusion-Cooled HEB Mixers Type Journal Article
Year (up) 2000 Publication Appl. Phys. Lett. Abbreviated Journal Appl. Phys. Lett.
Volume 77 Issue Pages 1719
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Abstract We present an experimental study of the intermediate frequency bandwidth of a Nb diffusion-cooled hot-electron bolometer mixer for different bias voltages. The measurements show that the bandwidth increases with increasing voltage. Analysis of the data reveals that this effect is mainly caused by a decrease of the intrinsic thermal time of the mixer and that the effect of electrothermal feedback through the intermediate frequency circuit is small. The results are understood using a qualitative model, which takes into account the different effective diffusion constants in the normal and superconducting domains.
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Call Number RPLAB @ atomics90 @ Serial 971
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Author Ganzevles, W. F. M.; Gao, J. R.; de Korte, P. A. J.; Klapwijk, T. M.
Title Direct response of microstrip line coupled Nb THz hot-electron bolometer mixers Type Journal Article
Year (up) 2001 Publication Applied Physics Letters Abbreviated Journal Appl. Phys. Lett.
Volume 79 Issue 15 Pages 2483-2485
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Call Number Serial 311
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Author Zwiller, Vale<cc><81>ry; Blom, Hans; Jonsson, Per; Panev, Nikolay; Jeppesen, Sören; Tsegaye, Tedros; Goobar, Edgard; Pistol, Mats-Erik; Samuelson, Lars; Björk, Gunnar
Title Single quantum dots emit single photons at a time: Antibunching experiments Type Journal Article
Year (up) 2001 Publication Applied Physics Letters Abbreviated Journal Appl. Phys. Lett.
Volume 78 Issue 17 Pages 2476
Keywords antibunching, quantum dot
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Call Number Serial 502
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Author Gol’tsman, G. N.; Okunev, O.; Chulkova, G.; Lipatov, A.; Semenov, A.; Smirnov, K.; Voronov, B.; Dzardanov, A.; Williams, C.; Sobolewski, R.
Title Picosecond superconducting single-photon optical detector Type Journal Article
Year (up) 2001 Publication Appl. Phys. Lett. Abbreviated Journal Appl. Phys. Lett.
Volume 79 Issue 6 Pages 705-707
Keywords NbN SSPD, SNSPD
Abstract We experimentally demonstrate a supercurrent-assisted, hotspot-formation mechanism for ultrafast detection and counting of visible and infrared photons. A photon-induced hotspot leads to a temporary formation of a resistive barrier across the superconducting sensor strip and results in an easily measurable voltage pulse. Subsequent hotspot healing in ∼30 ps time frame, restores the superconductivity (zero-voltage state), and the detector is ready to register another photon. Our device consists of an ultrathin, very narrow NbN strip, maintained at 4.2 K and current-biased close to the critical current. It exhibits an experimentally measured quantum efficiency of ∼20% for 0.81 μm wavelength photons and negligible dark counts.
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Call Number Serial 1543
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Author Zwiller, V.; Aichele, T.; Seifert, W.; Persson, J.; Benson, O.
Title Generating visible single photons on demand with single InP quantum dots Type Journal Article
Year (up) 2003 Publication Applied Physics Letters Abbreviated Journal Appl. Phys. Lett.
Volume 82 Issue 10 Pages 1509-1511
Keywords single photon, quantum dot, InP
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Call Number Serial 503
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