|   | 
Details
   web
Records
Author (up) Shah, Nayana; Pekker, David; Goldbart, Paul M.
Title Inherent stochasticity of superconductor-resistor switching behavior in nanowires Type Journal Article
Year 2008 Publication Phys. Rev. Lett. Abbreviated Journal Phys. Rev. Lett.
Volume 101 Issue Pages 207001(1 to 4)
Keywords superconducting nanowires, phase-slip, self-heating effect, temperature profile
Abstract We study the stochastic dynamics of superconductive-resistive switching in hysteretic current-biased superconducting nanowires undergoing phase-slip fluctuations. We evaluate the mean switching time using the master-equation formalism, and hence obtain the distribution of switching currents. We find that as the temperature is reduced this distribution initially broadens; only at lower temperatures does it show the narrowing with cooling naively expected for phase slips that are thermally activated. We also find that although several phase-slip events are generally necessary to induce switching, there is an experimentally accessible regime of temperatures and currents for which just one single phase-slip event is sufficient to induce switching, via the local heating it causes.
Address
Corporate Author Thesis
Publisher Place of Publication Editor
Language Summary Language Original Title
Series Editor Series Title Abbreviated Series Title
Series Volume Series Issue Edition
ISSN ISBN Medium
Area Expedition Conference
Notes Approved no
Call Number Serial 919
Permanent link to this record
 

 
Author (up) Shytov, A. V.; Levitov, L. S.; Beenakker, C. W. J.
Title Electromechanical noise in a diffusive conductor Type Journal Article
Year 2002 Publication Phys. Rev. Lett. Abbreviated Journal Phys. Rev. Lett.
Volume 88 Issue 22 Pages
Keywords
Abstract Electrons moving in a conductor can transfer momentum to the lattice via collisions with impurities and boundaries, giving rise to a fluctuating mechanical stress tensor. The root-mean-squared momentum transfer per scattering event in a disordered metal (of dimension L greater than the mean free path l and screening length xi) is found to be reduced below the Fermi momentum by a factor of order l/L for shear fluctuations and (xi/L)^2 for pressure fluctuations. The excitation of an elastic bending mode by the shear fluctuations is estimated to fall within current experimental sensitivity for a nanomechanical oscillator.
Address
Corporate Author Thesis
Publisher Place of Publication Editor
Language Summary Language Original Title
Series Editor Series Title Abbreviated Series Title
Series Volume Series Issue Edition
ISSN 0031-9007 ISBN Medium
Area Expedition Conference
Notes Approved no
Call Number RPLAB @ s @ Serial 433
Permanent link to this record
 

 
Author (up) Usadel, Klaus D.
Title Generalized diffusion equation for superconducting alloys Type Journal Article
Year 1970 Publication Phys. Rev. Lett. Abbreviated Journal Phys. Rev. Lett.
Volume 25 Issue 8 Pages 507
Keywords
Abstract Eilenberger's transportlike equations for a superconductor of type II can be simplified very much in the dirty limit. In this limit a diffusionlike equation is derived which is the generalization of the de Gennes-Maki theory for dirty superconductors to arbitrary values of the order parameter.
Address
Corporate Author Thesis
Publisher Place of Publication Editor
Language Summary Language Original Title
Series Editor Series Title Abbreviated Series Title
Series Volume Series Issue Edition
ISSN ISBN Medium
Area Expedition Conference
Notes Approved no
Call Number Serial 920
Permanent link to this record