Records |
Author |
Huebers, H.-W.; Schubert, J.; Semenov, A.; Gol’tsman, G. N.; Voronov, B. M.; Gershenzon, E. M.; Schwaab, G. W. |
Title |
NbN phonon-cooled hot-electron bolometer as a mixer for THz heterodyne receivers |
Type |
Conference Article |
Year |
1999 |
Publication |
Proc. SPIE |
Abbreviated Journal |
Proc. SPIE |
Volume |
3828 |
Issue |
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Pages |
410-416 |
Keywords |
NbN HEB mixers |
Abstract |
We have investigated a phonon-cooled NbN hot electron bolometric (HEB) mixer in the frequency range from 0.7 THz to 5.2 THz. The device was a 3.5 nm thin film with an in- plane dimension of 1.7 X 0.2 micrometers 2 integrated in a complementary logarithmic spiral antenna. The measured DSB receiver noise temperatures are 1500 K, 2200 K, 2600 K, 2900 K, 4000 K, 5600 K and 8800 K. The sensitivity fluctuation, the long term stability, and the antenna pattern were measured and the suitability of the mixer for a practical heterodyne receiver is discussed. |
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Publisher |
Spie |
Place of Publication |
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Editor |
Chamberlain, J.M. |
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Conference |
Terahertz Spectroscopy and Applications II |
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Call Number |
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Serial |
1477 |
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Author |
Yngvesson, K. S.; Gerecht, E.; Musante, C. F.; Zhuang, Y.; Ji, M.; Goyette, T. M.; Dickinson, J. C.; Waldman, J.; Yagoubov, P. A.; Gol’tsman, G. N.; Voronov, B. M.; Gershenzon, E. M. |
Title |
Low-noise HEB heterodyne receivers and focal plane arrays for the THz regime using NbN |
Type |
Conference Article |
Year |
1999 |
Publication |
Proc. SPIE |
Abbreviated Journal |
Proc. SPIE |
Volume |
3795 |
Issue |
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Pages |
357-368 |
Keywords |
NbN HEB mixers |
Abstract |
We have developed prototype HEB receivers using thin film superconducting NbN devices deposited on silicon substrates. The devices are quasi-optically coupled through a silicon lens and a self-complementary log-specific toothed antenna. We measured DSB receiver noise temperatures of 500 K (13 X hf/2k) at 1.56 THz and 1,100 K (20 X hf/2k) at 2.24 THz. Noise temperatures are expected to fall further as devices and quasi-optical coupling methods are being optimized. The measured 3 dB IF conversion gain bandwidth for one device was 3 GHz, and it is estimated that the bandwidth over which the receiver noise temperature is within 3 dB of its minimum value is 6.5 GHz which is sufficient for a number of practical applications. We will discuss our latest results and give a detailed description of our prototype setup and experiments. We will also discuss our plans for developing focal plane arrays with tens of Hot Electron Bolometric mixer elements on a single silicon substrate which will make real time imaging systems in the THz region feasible. |
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Publisher |
SPIE |
Place of Publication |
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Editor |
Hwu, R.J.; Wu, K. |
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Conference |
Terahertz and Gigahertz Photonics |
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no |
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Serial |
1561 |
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Author |
Kawamura, J. H.; Tong, C.-Y.E.; Blundell, R.; Cosmo Papa, D.; Hunter, T. R.; Gol'tsman, G.; Cherednichenko, S.; Voronov, B.; Gershenzon, E. |
Title |
An 800 GHz NbN phonon-cooled hot-electron bolometer mixer receiver |
Type |
Journal Article |
Year |
1999 |
Publication |
IEEE Trans. Appl. Supercond. |
Abbreviated Journal |
IEEE Trans. Appl. Supercond. |
Volume |
9 |
Issue |
2 |
Pages |
3753-3756 |
Keywords |
NbN HEB mixers |
Abstract |
We describe a heterodyne receiver developed for astronomical applications to operate in the 350 /spl mu/m atmospheric window. The waveguide receiver employs a superconductive NbN phonon-cooled hot-electron bolometer mixer. The double sideband receiver noise temperature closely follows 1 kGHz/sup -1/ across 780-870 GHz, with the intermediate frequency centered at 1.4 GHz. The conversion loss is about 15 dB. The receiver was installed for operation at the University of Arizona/Max Planck Institute for Radio Astronomy Submillimeter Telescope facility. The instrument was successfully used to conduct test observations of a number of celestial sources in a number of astronomically important spectral lines. |
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ISSN |
1051-8223 |
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no |
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Serial |
288 |
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Author |
Galin, I.; Schnitzer, C. A.; Dengler, R. J.; Quintero, O. |
Title |
177–207 GHz radiometer front end, single–side–band measurements |
Type |
Conference Article |
Year |
1999 |
Publication |
Proc. 10th Int. Symp. Space Terahertz Technol. |
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Volume |
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Issue |
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Pages |
70 |
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Place of Publication |
Charlottesville, Virginia, USA |
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no |
Call Number |
RPLAB @ s @ schottky_Tn_1000_at_0p2THz |
Serial |
289 |
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Author |
Marazita, St.even M.; Kai Hui; Hesler, Jeffrey L.; Bishop, William L.; Crowe, Thomas W. |
Title |
Progress in submillimeter wavelength integrated mixer technology |
Type |
Conference Article |
Year |
1999 |
Publication |
Proc. 10th Int. Symp. Space Terahertz Technol. |
Abbreviated Journal |
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Volume |
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Issue |
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Pages |
74 |
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Place of Publication |
Charlottesville, Virginia |
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no |
Call Number |
RPLAB @ s @ schottky_Tn_2970_at_0p69THz |
Serial |
290 |
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