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Author Myasnikova, S. E.; Parshin, V.V.; van't Klooster, K.; Valsecchi, G. openurl 
  Title Reflectivity of antenna and mirrors reflectors at 110 and 200 GHz Type Conference Article
  Year 2003 Publication Proc. 4th international conference on antenna theory and techniques Abbreviated Journal  
  Volume 2 Issue Pages 624- 627  
  Keywords mirror, reflection index, emissivity, reflectivity, mirror, Fabry-Perot interferometer, subterahertz, subTHz  
  Abstract Reflectivity (reflection loss) investigations of nickel samples with different types of surface finish, with and without rhodium coating, have been carried out in the 110-200 GHz frequency range on an installation developed in the Applied Physics Institute of Russia. The reflectivity measurements of high quality silver coated and gold coated mirrors are also presented. The reflectivity (reflection loss) investigations of some carbon fibre samples with and without aluminium coating have been made. Results are interesting, in view of the anisotropy of the carbon fibre material.  
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  Notes Approved no  
  Call Number Serial 582  
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Author van't Klooster, C. G. M.; Parshin, V. V.; Myasnikova, S. E. openurl 
  Title Reflectivity of antenna reflectors: measurements at frequencies between 110 and 200 GHz Type Conference Article
  Year 2003 Publication Proc. Antennas and propagation society international symposium Abbreviated Journal  
  Volume 3 Issue Pages 528-531  
  Keywords mirror, reflection index, emissivity, reflectivity, mirror, Fabry-Perot interferometer, subterahertz, subTHz  
  Abstract It is imperative to test the mechanical, electrical and thermal-optical properties of MM and sub-MM reflector antennas. Electrical, thermal and optical properties are very important and high-accurate measurements lead, obviously, to more accurate results in applications. This paper deals with measurement of electrical reflectivity in the range 110-200 GHz. Reflectivity has been measured for a number of samples, which represent materials used in reflector antennas. Both metal samples and carbon-fibre samples were tested in a dedicated facility available for this purpose at the Applied Physics Institute in Nizhny Novgorod (IAP). The test facility is shortly discussed, with techniques for data extraction. Calibration is done with high quality silver coated mirrors and aluminium control samples. Accurate results have been derived with indicative interesting results.  
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  Notes Approved no  
  Call Number Serial 583  
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Author Hirata, A.; Harada, M.; Nagatsuma, T. openurl 
  Title 120-GHz wireless link using photonic techniques for generation, modulation, and emission of millimeter-wave signals Type Journal Article
  Year 2003 Publication J. of Lightwave Technology Abbreviated Journal  
  Volume 21 Issue 10 Pages 2145-2153  
  Keywords subterahartz terahertz THz communications  
  Abstract We present a wireless link system that uses millimeter-wave (MMW) photonic techniques. The photonic transmitter in the wireless link consists of an optical 120-GHz MMW generator, an optical modulator, and a high-power photonic MMW emitter. A uni-traveling carrier photodiode (UTC-PD) was used as the photonic emitter in order to eliminate electronic MMW amplifiers. We evaluated the dependence of UTC-PD output power on its transit-time limited bandwidth and its CR-time constant limited bandwidth, and employed a UTC-PD with the highest output power for the photonic emitter. As for the MMW generation, we developed a 120-GHz optical MMW generator that generates a pulse train and one that generates a sinusoidal signal. The UTC-PD output power generated by a narrow pulse train was higher than that generated by sinusoidal signals under the same average optical power condition, which contributes to reducing the photocurrent of the photonic emitter. We have experimentally demonstrated that the photonic transmitter can transmit data at up to 3.0 Gb/s. The wireless link using the photonic transmitter can be applied to optical gigabit Ethernet signals.  
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  Notes Approved no  
  Call Number Serial 592  
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Author Tinkham, M.; Free, J. U.; Lau, C. N.; Markovic, N. doi  openurl
  Title Hysteretic I–V curves of superconducting nanowires Type Journal Article
  Year 2003 Publication Phys. Rev. B Abbreviated Journal  
  Volume 68 Issue Pages 134515(1 to 7)  
  Keywords MoGe nanowires, self-heating effect  
  Abstract Experimental I–V curves of superconducting MoGe nanowires show hysteresis for the thicker wires and none for the thinner wires. A rather quantitative account of these data for representative wires is obtained by numerically solving the one-dimensional heat flow equation to find a self-consistent distribution of temperature and local resistivity along the wire, using the measured linear resistance R(T) as input. This suggests that the retrapping current in the hysteretic I–V curves is primarily determined by heating effects, and not by the dynamics of phase motion in a tilted washboard potential as often assumed. Heating effects and thermal fluctuations from the low-resistance state to a high-resistance, quasinormal regime appear to set independent upper bounds for the switching current.  
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  Notes Approved no  
  Call Number Serial 918  
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Author Anthore, A.; Pothier, H.; Esteve, D. doi  openurl
  Title Density of states in a superconductor carrying a supercurrent Type Journal Article
  Year 2003 Publication Phys. Rev. Lett. Abbreviated Journal Phys. Rev. Lett.  
  Volume 90 Issue 12 Pages 127001 (1 to 4)  
  Keywords Usadel, superconducting nanowire  
  Abstract We have measured the tunneling density of states (DOS) in a superconductor carrying a supercurrent or exposed to an external magnetic field. The pair correlations are weakened by the supercurrent, leading to a modification of the DOS and to a reduction of the gap. As predicted by the theory of superconductivity in diffusive metals, we find that this effect is similar to that of an external magnetic field.  
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  Notes Recommended by Klapwijk Approved no  
  Call Number Serial 924  
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