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Author Kerman, A. J.; Dauler, E. A.; Yang, J. K. W.; Rosfjord, K. M.; Anant, V.; Berggren, K. K.; Gol’tsman, G. N.; Voronov, B. M.
Title Constriction-limited detection efficiency of superconducting nanowire single-photon detectors Type Journal Article
Year 2007 Publication Appl. Phys. Lett. Abbreviated Journal Appl. Phys. Lett.
Volume 90 Issue 10 Pages 101110 (1 to 3)
Keywords SSPD, SNSPD
Abstract We investigate the source of the large variations in the observed detection efficiencies of superconducting nanowire single-photon detectors between many nominally identical devices. Through both electrical and optical measurements, we infer that these variations arise from “constrictions:” highly localized regions of the nanowires where the effective cross-sectional area for superconducting current is reduced. These constrictions limit the bias-current density to well below its critical value over the remainder of the wire, and thus prevent the detection efficiency from reaching the high values that occur in these devices when they are biased near the critical current density.

This work is sponsored by the United States Air Force under Contract No. FA8721-05-C-0002.
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ISSN (up) 0003-6951 ISBN Medium
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Notes Approved no
Call Number Serial 1433
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Author Semenov, Alexei D.; Richter, Heiko; Hubers, Heinz-Wilhelm; Gunther, Burghardt.; Smirnov, Andrey; Il'in, Konstantin S.; Siegel, Michael; Karamarkovic, Jugoslav P.
Title Terahertz performance of integrated lens antennas with a hot-electron bolometer Type Journal Article
Year 2007 Publication IEEE Trans. Microw. Theory Techn. Abbreviated Journal
Volume 55 Issue 2 Pages 239-247
Keywords HEB, lens antenna
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ISSN (up) 0018-9480 ISBN Medium
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Notes Approved no
Call Number Serial 538
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Author Cherednichenko, Sergey; Drakinskiy, Vladimir; Berg, Therese; Kollberg, Erik L.; Angelov, Iltcho
Title The direct detection effect in the hot-electron bolometer mixer sensitivity calibration Type Journal Article
Year 2007 Publication IEEE Trans. Microw. Theory Techn. Abbreviated Journal
Volume 55 Issue 3 Pages 504-510
Keywords HEB, mixer, direct detection effect
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ISSN (up) 0018-9480 ISBN Medium
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Notes Approved no
Call Number RPLAB @ lobanovyury @ Serial 555
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Author Kooi, J. W.; Baselmans, J. J. A.; Hajenius, M.; Gao, J. R.; Klapwijk, T. M.; Dieleman, P.; Baryshev, A.; de Lange, G.
Title IF impedance and mixer gain of NbN hot electron bolometers Type Journal Article
Year 2007 Publication J. Appl. Phys. Abbreviated Journal
Volume 101 Issue 4 Pages 044511
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ISSN (up) 0021-8979 ISBN Medium
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Notes Approved no
Call Number RPLAB @ s @ Serial 445
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Author Cherednichenko, S.; Drakinskiy, V.; Baubert, J.; Krieg, J.-M.; Voronov, B.; Gol'tsman, G.; Desmaris, V.
Title Gain bandwidth of NbN hot-electron bolometer terahertz mixers on 1.5 μm Si3N4 / SiO2 membranes Type Journal Article
Year 2007 Publication J. Appl. Phys. Abbreviated Journal J. Appl. Phys.
Volume 101 Issue 12 Pages 124508 (1 to 6)
Keywords HEB, mixer, membrane
Abstract The gain bandwidth of NbN hot-electron bolometer terahertz mixers on electrically thin Si3N4/SiO2 membranes was experimentally investigated and compared with that of HEB mixers on bulk substrates. A gain bandwidth of 3.5 GHz is achieved on bulk silicon, whereas the gain bandwidth is reduced down to 0.6–0.9 GHz for mixers on 1.5 μm Si3N4/SiO2 membranes. We show that application of a MgO buffer layer on the membrane extends the gain bandwidth to 3 GHz. The experimental data were analyzed using the film-substrate acoustic mismatch approach.
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ISSN (up) 0021-8979 ISBN Medium
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Notes Approved no
Call Number Serial 560
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