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Author |
Minaeva, Olga; Bonato, Cristian; Saleh, Bahaa E. A.; Simon, David S.; Sergienko, Alexander V. |
Title |
Odd- and even-order dispersion cancellation in quantum interferometry |
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Journal Article |
Year |
2009 |
Publication |
Phys. Rev. Lett. |
Abbreviated Journal |
Phys. Rev. Lett. |
Volume |
102 |
Issue |
10 |
Pages |
4 |
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Abstract |
We describe a novel effect involving odd-order dispersion cancellation. We demonstrate that odd- and even-order dispersion cancellation may be obtained in different regions of a single quantum interferogram using frequency-anticorrelated entangled photons and a new type of quantum interferometer. This offers new opportunities for quantum communication and metrology in dispersive media. |
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RPLAB @ gujma @ |
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699 |
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Doi, Y.; Wang, Z.; Ueda, T.; Nickels, P.; Komiyama, S.; Patrashin, M.; Hosako, I.; Matsuura, S.; Shirahata, M.; Sawayama, Y.; Kawada, M. |
Title |
CSIP – a novel photon-counting detector applicable for the SPICA far-infrared instrument |
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Journal Article |
Year |
2009 |
Publication |
SPICA |
Abbreviated Journal |
SPICA |
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SPICA Workshop 2009 |
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detectors; Infrared |
Abstract |
We describe a novel GaAs/AlGaAs double-quantumwell device for the infrared photon detection, called ChargeSensitive Infrared Phototransistor (CSIP). The principle of CSIP detector is the photo-excitation of an intersubband transition in a QW as an charge integrating gate and the signal ampli<ef><ac><81>cation by another QW as a channel with very high gain, which provides us with extremely high responsivity (104 – 106 A/W). It has been demonstrated that the CSIP designed for the mid-infrared wavelength (14.7 μm) has an excellent sensitivity; the noise equivalent power (NEP) of 7 × 10-19 W/ with the quantum effciency of ~ 2%. Advantages of the CSIP against the other highly sensitive detectors are, huge dynamic range of > 106, low output impedance of 103 – 104 Ohms, and relatively high operation temperature (> 2 K). We discuss possible applications of the CSIP to FIR photon detection covering 35 – 60 μm waveband, which is a gap uncovered with presently available photoconductors. |
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RPLAB @ gujma @ |
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672 |
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Author |
Xiaolong Hu; Holzwarth, C.W.; Masciarelli, D.; Dauler, E.A.; Berggren, K.K. |
Title |
Efficiently coupling light to superconducting nanowire single-photon detectors |
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Journal Article |
Year |
2009 |
Publication |
IEEE Trans. Appl. Supercond. |
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19 |
Issue |
3 |
Pages |
336-340 |
Keywords |
optical antennas; SNSPD |
Abstract |
We designed superconducting nanowire single-photon detectors (SNSPDs) integrated with silver optical antennae for free-space coupling and a dielectric waveguide for fiber coupling. According to our finite-element simulation, (1) for the free-space coupling, the absorptance of the NbN nanowire for TM-polarized photons at the wavelength of 1550 nm can be as high as 96% by adding silver optical antennae; (2) for the fiber coupling, the absorptance of the NbN nanowire for TE-like-polarized photons can reach 76% including coupling efficiency at the wavelength of 1550 nm by adding a silicon nitride waveguide and an inverse-taper coupler. |
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RPLAB @ gujma @ |
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647 |
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Ryabchun, S. A.; Tretyakov, I. V.; Pentin, I. V.; Kaurova, N. S.; Seleznev, V. A.; Voronov, B. M.; Finkel, M. I.; Maslennikov, S. N.; Gol'tsman, G. N. |
Title |
Low-noise wide-band hot-electron bolometer mixer based on an NbN film |
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Journal Article |
Year |
2009 |
Publication |
Radiophys. Quant. Electron. |
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52 |
Issue |
8 |
Pages |
576-582 |
Keywords |
HEB mixer, in-situ contacts, noise temperature, conversion gain bandwidth, diffusion cooling channel |
Abstract |
We develop and study a hot-electron bolometer mixer made of a two-layer NbN–Au film in situ deposited on a silicon substrate. The double-sideband noise temperature of the mixer is 750 K at a frequency of 2.5 THz. The conversion efficiency measurements show that at the superconducting transition temperature, the intermediate-frequency bandwidth amounts to about 6.5 GHz for a mixer 0.112 μm long. These record-breaking characteristics are attributed to the improved contacts between a sensitive element and a helical antenna and are reached due to using the in situ deposition of NbN and Au layers at certain stages of the process. |
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Hu, Xiaolong; Zhong, Tian; White, James E.; Dauler, Eric A. Najafi, Faraz; Herder, Charles H.; Wong, Franco N. C.; Berggren, Karl K. |
Title |
Fiber-coupled nanowire photon counter at 1550 nm with 24% system detection efficiency |
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Journal Article |
Year |
2009 |
Publication |
Optics Letters |
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Opt. Lett. |
Volume |
34 |
Issue |
23 |
Pages |
3607-3609 |
Keywords |
SNSPD |
Abstract |
We developed a fiber-coupled superconducting nanowire single-photon detector system in a close-cycled cryocooler and achieved 24% and 22% system detection efficiencies at wavelengths of 1550 and 1315 nm, respectively. The maximum dark count rate was ~1000 counts/s. |
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RPLAB @ gujma @ |
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679 |
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