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Author Lobanov, Y.; Tong, C.; Blundell, R.; Gol'tsman, G.
Title A study of direct detection effect on the linearity of hot electron bolometer mixers Type Conference Article
Year 2009 Publication Proc. 20th Int. Symp. Space Terahertz Technol. Abbreviated Journal Proc. 20th ISSTT
Volume Issue (up) Pages 282-287
Keywords HEB mixer, direct detection effect
Abstract We have performed a study of how direct detection affects the linearity and hence the calibration of an HEB mixer. Two types of waveguide HEB devices have been used: a 0.8 THz HEB mixer and a 1.0 THz HEB mixer which is ~5 times smaller than the former. Two independent experimental approaches were used. In the ΔG/G method, the conversion gain of the HEB mixer is first measured as a function of the bias current for a number of bias voltages. At each bias setting, we carefully measure the change in the operating current when the input loads are switched. From the measured data, we can derive the expected difference in gain between the hot and cold loads. In the second method (injection method [1]), the linearity of the HEB mixer is independently measured by injecting a modulated signal for different input load temperatures. The results of both approaches confirm that there is gain compression in the operation of HEB mixers. Based on the results of our measurements, we discuss the impact of direct detection effects on the operation of HEB mixers.
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Call Number RPLAB @ gujma @ Serial 724
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Author Hu, Xiaolong; Dauler, Eric A.; Kerman, Andrew J.; Yang, Joel K. W.; White, James E.; Herder, Charles H.; Berggren, Karl K.
Title Using surface plasmons to enhance the speed and efficiency of superconducting nanowire single-photon detectors Type Conference Article
Year 2009 Publication Proceedings of the Conference on Lasers and Electro-Optics, 2009 and 2009 Conference on Quantum electronics and Laser Science Conference Abbreviated Journal Proc of Conf. on Lasers and El.-Opt.
Volume Issue (up) Pages 1-2
Keywords optical antennas
Abstract We report our design and fabrication of superconducting nanowire single-photon detectors integrated with gold plasmonic nanostructures, which can enhance the absorption of TM-polarized light, and can enlarge the effective area without sacrificing detector speed.
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Call Number RPLAB @ gujma @ Serial 744
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Author Bharadwaj, Palash; Deutsch, Bradley; Novotny, Lukas
Title Optical Antennas Type Journal Article
Year 2009 Publication Advances in Optics and Photonics Abbreviated Journal Adv. Opt. Photon
Volume 1 Issue (up) Pages 438-483
Keywords optical antennas
Abstract Optical antennas are an emerging concept in physical optics. Similar to radiowave

and microwave antennas, their purpose is to convert the energy of free propagating radiation to localized energy, and vice versa. Optical antennas exploit the unique properties of metal nanostructures, which behave as strongly coupled plasmas at ptical frequencies. The tutorial provides an account of the historical origins and the basic concepts and parameters associated with optical antennas. It also reviews recent work in the field and discusses areas of application, such as light-emitting devices, photovoltaics, and spectroscopy.
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Call Number RPLAB @ gujma @ Serial 754
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Author Esteban, Eduin; Serna, Hernandez
Title Quantum key distribution protocol with private-public key Type Journal Article
Year 2009 Publication arXiv Abbreviated Journal arXiv
Volume Issue (up) Pages 3
Keywords quantum cryptography; QKD; protocol
Abstract A quantum cryptographic protocol based in public key cryptography combinations and private key cryptography is presented. Unlike the BB84 protocol 1 and its many variants 2,3 two quantum channels are used. The present research does not make reconciliation mechanisms of information to derive the key. A three related system of key distribution are described.
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Notes arXiv: 0908.2146 Approved no
Call Number RPLAB @ gujma @ Serial 756
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Author Shor, Peter W.
Title Quantum information theory: The bits don't add up Type Journal Article
Year 2009 Publication Nature Physics Abbreviated Journal Nat. Phys.
Volume 5 Issue (up) Pages 247 - 248
Keywords fromIPMRAS
Abstract A counterexample to the 'additivity question', the most celebrated open problem in the mathematical theory of quantum information, casts doubt on the possibility of finding a simple expression for the information capacity of a quantum channel.
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Call Number RPLAB @ gujma @ Serial 800
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