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| Author |
Arcizet, O.; Jacques, V.; Siria, A.; Poncharal, P.; Vincent, P.; Seidelin, S. |
| Title |
A single nitrogen-vacancy defect coupled to a nanomechanical oscillator |
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Journal Article |
| Year |
2011 |
Publication |
Nature Physics |
Abbreviated Journal  |
Nat. Phys. |
| Volume |
7 |
Issue |
11 |
Pages |
879-883 |
| Keywords |
fromIPMRAS |
| Abstract |
We position a single nitrogen-vacancy (NV) centre hosted in a diamond nanocrystal at the extremity of a SiC nanowire. This novel hybrid system couples the degrees of freedom of two radically different systems: a nanomechanical oscillator and a single quantum object. We probe the dynamics of the nano-resonator through time-resolved nanocrystal fluorescence and photon-correlation measurements, conveying the influence of a mechanical degree of freedom on a non-classical photon emitter. Moreover, by immersing the system in a strong magnetic field gradient, we induce a magnetic coupling between the nanomechanical oscillator and the NV electronic spin, providing nanomotion readout through a single electronic spin. Spin-dependent forces inherent to this coupling scheme are essential in a variety of active cooling and entanglement protocols used in atomic physics, and should now be within the reach of nanomechanical hybrid systems. |
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RPLAB @ gujma @ |
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819 |
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Billangeon, P.-M.; Nakamura, Y. |
| Title |
Superconducting devices: Quantum cups and balls |
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Journal Article |
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2011 |
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Nature Physics |
Abbreviated Journal |
Nat. Phys. |
| Volume |
7 |
Issue |
8 |
Pages |
594-595 |
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fromIPMRAS |
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A single microwave photon in a superposition of two states of different frequency is now demonstrated using a superconducting quantum interference device to mediate the coupling between two harmonics of a resonator. Such quantum circuits bring closer the possibility of controlling photon-photon interactions at the single-photon level. |
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820 |
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Prevedel, Robert; Hamel, Deny R.; Colbeck, Roger; Fisher, Kent; Resch, Kevin J. |
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Experimental investigation of the uncertainty principle in the presence of quantum memory and its application to witnessing entanglement |
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Journal Article |
| Year |
2011 |
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Nature Physics |
Abbreviated Journal |
Nat. Phys. |
| Volume |
7 |
Issue |
10 |
Pages |
757-761 |
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fromIPMRAS |
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Heisenberg's uncertainty principle provides a fundamental limitation on the ability of an observer holding classical information to predict the outcome when one of two measurements is performed on a quantum system. However, an observer with access to a particle (stored in a quantum memory) which is entangled with the system generally has a reduced uncertainty: indeed, if the particle and system are maximally entangled, the observer can perfectly predict the outcome of whichever measurement is chosen. This effect has recently been quantified in a new entropic uncertainty relation. Here we experimentally investigate this relation, showing its effectiveness as an efficient entanglement witness. We use entangled photon pairs, an optical delay line serving as a simple quantum memory and fast, active feed-forward. Our results quantitatively agree with the new uncertainty relation. Our technique acts as a witness for almost all entangled states in our experiment as we obtain lower uncertainties than would be possible without the entangled particle. |
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RPLAB @ gujma @ |
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821 |
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Zakka-Bajjani, Eva; Nguyen, François; Lee, Minhyea; Vale, Leila R.; Simmonds, Raymond W.; Aumentado, José |
| Title |
Quantum superposition of a single microwave photon in two different 'colour' states |
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Journal Article |
| Year |
2011 |
Publication |
Nature Physics |
Abbreviated Journal |
Nat. Phys. |
| Volume |
7 |
Issue |
8 |
Pages |
599-603 |
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fromIPMRAS |
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Fully controlled coherent coupling of arbitrary harmonic oscillators is an important tool for processing quantum information. Coupling between quantum harmonic oscillators has previously been demonstrated in several physical systems using a two-level system as a mediating element. Direct interaction at the quantum level has only recently been realized by means of resonant coupling between trapped ions. Here we implement a tunable direct coupling between the microwave harmonics of a superconducting resonator by means of parametric frequency conversion. We accomplish this by coupling the mode currents of two harmonics through a superconducting quantum interference device (SQUID) and modulating its flux at the difference (~7GHz) of the harmonic frequencies. We deterministically prepare a single-photon Fock state and coherently manipulate it between multiple modes, effectively controlling it in a superposition of two different 'colours'. This parametric interaction can be described as a beamsplitter-like operation that couples different frequency modes. As such, it could be used to implement linear optical quantum computing protocols on-chip. |
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RPLAB @ gujma @ |
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822 |
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Fuchs, G. D.; Burkard, G.; Klimov, P. V.; Awschalom, D. D. |
| Title |
A quantum memory intrinsic to single nitrogen–vacancy centres in diamond |
Type |
Journal Article |
| Year |
2011 |
Publication |
Nature Physics |
Abbreviated Journal |
Nat. Phys. |
| Volume |
7 |
Issue |
10 |
Pages |
789-793 |
| Keywords |
fromIPMRAS |
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A quantum memory, composed of a long-lived qubit coupled to each processing qubit, is important to building a scalable platform for quantum information science. These two qubits should be connected by a fast and high-fidelity operation to store and retrieve coherent quantum states. Here, we demonstrate a room-temperature quantum memory based on the spin of the nitrogen nucleus intrinsic to each nitrogen–vacancy (NV) centre in diamond. We perform coherent storage of a single NV centre electronic spin in a single nitrogen nuclear spin using Landau–Zener transitions across a hyperfine-mediated avoided level crossing. By working outside the asymptotic regime, we demonstrate coherent state transfer in as little as 120 ns with total storage fidelity of 88±6%. This work demonstrates the use of a quantum memory that is compatible with scaling as the nitrogen nucleus is deterministically present in each NV centre defect. |
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RPLAB @ gujma @ |
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823 |
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