TY - ABST AU - Kitaygorsky, Jennifer AU - Komissarov, I. AU - Jukna, A. AU - Minaeva, O. AU - Kaurova, N. AU - Divochiy, A. AU - Korneev, A. AU - Tarkhov, M. AU - Voronov, B. AU - Milostnaya, I. AU - Gol'tsman, G. AU - Sobolewski, R. PY - 2007 DA - 2007// TI - Fluctuations in two-dimensional superconducting NbN nanobridges and nanostructures meanders T2 - Proc. APS March Meeting BT - Proc. APS March Meeting SP - L9.00013 VL - 52 IS - 1 AB - We have observed fluctuations, manifested as sub-nanosecond to nanosecond transient, millivolt-amplitude voltage pulses, generated in two-dimensional NbN nanobridges, as well as in extended superconducting meander nanostructures, designed for single photon counting. Both nanobridges and nano-stripe meanders were biased at currents close to the critical current and measured in a range of temperatures from 1.5 to 8 K. During the tests, the devices were blocked from all incoming radiation by a metallic enclosure and shielded from any external magnetic fields. We attribute the observed spontaneous voltage pulses to the Kosterlitz-Thouless-type fluctuations, where the high enough applied bias current reduces the binding energy of vortex-antivortex pairs and, subsequently, thermal fluctuations break them apart causing the order parameter to momentarily reduce to zero, which in turn causes a transient voltage pulse. The duration of the voltage pulses depended on the device geometry (with the high-kinetic inductance meander structures having longer, nanosecond, pulses) while their rate was directly related to the biasing current as well as temperature. UR - https://meetings.aps.org/Meeting/MAR07/Event/59422 N1 - exported from refbase (https://db.rplab.ru/refbase/show.php?record=1027), last updated on Sun, 16 May 2021 16:40:15 -0500 ID - Kitaygorsky_etal2007 ER -