%0 Journal Article %T Hydrides in young stellar objects: Radiation tracers in a protostar-disk-outflow system %A Benz, A. O. %A Bruderer, S. %A van Dishoeck, E. F. %A Stäuber, P. %A Wampfler, S. F. %A Melchior, M. %A Dedes, C. %A Wyrowski, F. %A Doty, S. D. %A van der Tak, F. %A Bächtold, W. %A Csillaghy, A. %A Megej, A. %A Monstein, C. %A Soldati, M. %A Bachiller, R. %A Baudry, A. %A Benedettini, M. %A Bergin, E. %A Bjerkeli, P. %A Blake, G. A. %A Bontemps, S. %A Braine, J. %A Caselli, P. %A Cernicharo, J. %A Codella, C. %A Daniel, F. %A di Giorgio, A. M. %A Dieleman, P. %A Dominik, C. %A Encrenaz, P. %A Fich, M. %A Fuente, A. %A Giannini, T. %A Goicoechea, J. R. %A de Graauw, Th %A Helmich, F. %A Herczeg, G. J. %A Herpin, F. %A Hogerheijde, M. R. %A Jacq, T. %A Jellema, W. %A Johnstone, D. %A Jørgensen, J. K. %A Kristensen, L. E. %A Larsson, B. %A Lis, D. %A Liseau, R. %A Marseille, M. %A McCoey, C. %A Melnick, G. %A Neufeld, D. %A Nisini, B. %A Olberg, M. %A Ossenkopf, V. %A Parise, B. %A Pearson, J. C. %A Plume, R. %A Risacher, C. %A Santiago-García, J. %A Saraceno, P. %A Schieder, R. %A Shipman, R. %A Stutzki, J. %A Tafalla, M. %A Tielens, A. G. G. M. %A van Kempen, T. A. %A Visser, R. %A Yıldız, U. A. %J Astron. Astrophys. %D 2010 %V 521 %F Benz_etal2010 %O exported from refbase (https://db.rplab.ru/refbase/show.php?record=1082), last updated on Sat, 04 Jun 2016 09:37:08 -0500 %X Context. Hydrides of the most abundant heavier elements are fundamental molecules in cosmic chemistry. Some of them trace gas irradiated by UV or X-rays.Aims. We explore the abundances of major hydrides in W3 IRS5, a prototypical region of high-mass star formation.Methods. W3 IRS5 was observed by HIFI on the Herschel Space Observatory with deep integration (2500 s) in 8 spectral regions.Results. The target lines including CH, NH, H3O+, and the new molecules SH+, H2O+, and OH+ are detected. The H2O+ and OH+ J = 1–0 lines are found mostly in absorption, but also appear to exhibit weak emission (P-Cyg-like). Emission requires high density, thus originates most likely near the protostar. This is corroborated by the absence of line shifts relative to the young stellar object (YSO). In addition, H2O+ and OH+ also contain strong absorption components at a velocity shifted relative to W3 IRS5, which are attributed to foreground clouds.Conclusions. The molecular column densities derived from observations correlate well with the predictions of a model that assumes the main emission region is in outflow walls, heated and irradiated by protostellar UV radiation. %K HEB mixer applications %K HIFI %K Herschel %R 10.1051/0004-6361/201015111 %U https://doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/201015111 %P L35 (1 to 5)