@Article{Ferrari_etal2017, author="Ferrari, S. and Kovalyuk, V. and Hartmann, W. and Vetter, A. and Kahl, O. and Lee, C. and Korneev, A. and Rockstuhl, C. and Gol{\textquoteright}tsman, G. and Pernice, W.", title="Hot-spot relaxation time current dependence in niobium nitride waveguide-integrated superconducting nanowire single-photon detectors", journal="Opt. Express", year="2017", volume="25", number="8", pages="8739--8750", optkeywords="SSPD; SNSPD; photon counting; Infrared; Quantum detectors; Integrated optics; Multiphoton processes; Photon statistics", abstract="We investigate how the bias current affects the hot-spot relaxation dynamics in niobium nitride. We use for this purpose a near-infrared pump-probe technique on a waveguide-integrated superconducting nanowire single-photon detector driven in the two-photon regime. We observe a strong increase in the picosecond relaxation time for higher bias currents. A minimum relaxation time of (22 +/- 1)ps is obtained when applying a bias current of 50{\%} of the switching current at 1.7 K bath temperature. We also propose a practical approach to accurately estimate the photon detection regimes based on the reconstruction of the measured detector tomography at different bias currents and for different illumination conditions.", optnote="exported from refbase (https://db.rplab.ru/refbase/show.php?record=1118), last updated on Sat, 01 May 2021 23:21:39 -0500" }