TY - CONF AU - Shcherbatenko, M. AU - Lobanov, Y. AU - Semenov, A. AU - Kovalyuk, V. AU - Korneev, A. AU - Ozhegov, R. AU - Kaurova, N. AU - Voronov, B. AU - Goltsman, G. A2 - Photon counting applications ED - Prochazka, I. ED - Sobolewski, R. ED - James, R. B. PY - 2017 DA - 2017// TI - Coherent detection of weak signals with superconducting nanowire single photon detector at the telecommunication wavelength T2 - Proc. SPIE BT - Proc. SPIE SP - 0G (1 to 12) VL - 10229 PB - Spie KW - SSPD mixer KW - SNSPD KW - coherent detection KW - weak signal detection KW - superconducting nanostructures AB - Achievement of the ultimate sensitivity along with a high spectral resolution is one of the frequently addressed problems, as the complication of the applied and fundamental scientific tasks being explored is growing up gradually. In our work, we have investigated performance of a superconducting nanowire photon-counting detector operating in the coherent mode for detection of weak signals at the telecommunication wavelength. Quantum-noise limited sensitivity of the detector was ensured by the nature of the photon-counting detection and restricted by the quantum efficiency of the detector only. Spectral resolution given by the heterodyne technique and was defined by the linewidth and stability of the Local Oscillator (LO). Response bandwidth was found to coincide with the detector’s pulse width, which, in turn, could be controlled by the nanowire length. In addition, the system noise bandwidth was shown to be governed by the electronics/lab equipment, and the detector noise bandwidth is predicted to depend on its jitter. As have been demonstrated, a very small amount of the LO power (of the order of a few picowatts down to hundreds of femtowatts) was required for sufficient detection of the test signal, and eventual optimization could lead to further reduction of the LO power required, which would perfectly suit for the foreseen development of receiver matrices and the need for detection of ultra-low signals at a level of less-than-one-photon per second. UR - https://doi.org/10.1117/12.2267724 DO - 10.1117/12.2267724 N1 - exported from refbase (https://db.rplab.ru/refbase/show.php?record=1201), last updated on Mon, 10 May 2021 21:57:34 -0500 ID - Shcherbatenko_etal2017 ER -