PT Unknown AU Goltsman, GN TI Ultrafast nanowire superconducting single-photon detector with photon number resolving capability SE Proc. SPIE PY 2009 BP 72360D (1 to 11) VL 7236 DI 10.1117/12.808313 DE PNR NbN SSPD; SNSPD; superconducting single-photon detectors; photon number resolving detectors; ultrathin NbN films AB In this paper we present a review of the state-of-the-art superconducting single-photon detector (SSPD), its characterization and applications. We also present here the next step in the development of SSPD, i.e. photon-number resolving SSPD which simultaneously features GHz counting rate. We have demonstrated resolution up to 4 photons with quantum efficiency of 2.5% and 300 ps response pulse duration providing very short dead time. ER