%0 Book Section %T Nanosecond, transient resistive state in two-dimensional superconducting stripes %A Kitaygorsky, Jennifer %A Komissarov, I. %A Jukna, A. %A Sobolewski, Roman %A Minaeva, O. %A Kaurova, N. %A Korneev, A. %A Voronov, B. %A Milostnaya, I. %A Gol'Tsman, Gregory %B Proc. APS March Meeting %D 2006 %F Kitaygorsky_etal2006 %O exported from refbase (https://db.rplab.ru/refbase/show.php?record=1454), last updated on Sun, 16 May 2021 21:57:18 -0500 %X We have observed, nanosecond-in-duration, transient voltage pulses, generated across two-dimensional (2-D) NbN stripes (width: 100--500 nm; thickness: 3.5--10 nm) of various lengths (1--500 μm), when the wires were completely isolated from the outside world, biased at currents close to the critical current, and kept at temperatures below the mean-field critical temperature Tco. In 2-D superconducting films, at temperatures below the Kosterlitz-Thouless transition, all vortices are bound and the resistance is zero. However, these vortices can get unbound when a large enough transport current is applied. The latter results in a transient resistive state, which manifests itself as spontaneous, 2.5--8-ns-long voltage pulses with the amplitude corresponding to the unbinding potential of a vortex pair. In our 100-nm-wide stripes, we have also observed the formation of phase slip centers (PSCs) at temperatures close to Tco, and a mixture of PSCs and unbound vortex-antivortex pairs at low temperatures. %K NbN stripes %U http://meetings.aps.org/Meeting/MAR06/Session/H38.13 %P H38.13