TY - JOUR AU - Gerecht, E. AU - Musante, C. F. AU - Jian, H. AU - Yngvesson, K. S. AU - Dickinson, J. AU - Waldman, J. AU - Yagoubov, P. A. AU - Gol'tsman, G. N. AU - Voronov, B. M. AU - Gershenzon, E. M. PY - 1999 DA - 1999// TI - New results for NbN phonon-cooled hot electron bolometric mixers above 1 THz T2 - IEEE Trans. Appl. Supercond. JO - IEEE Trans. Appl. Supercond. SP - 4217 EP - 4220 VL - 9 IS - 2 KW - NbN HEB mixers AB - NbN Hot Electron Bolometric (HEB) mixers have produced promising results in terms of DSB receiver noise temperature (2800 K at 1.56 THz). The LO source for these mixers is a gas laser pumped by a CO/sub 2/ laser and the device is quasi-optically coupled through an extended hemispherical lens and a self-complementary log-periodic toothed antenna. NbN HEBs do not require submicron dimensions, can be operated comfortably at 4.2 K or higher, and require LO power of about 100-500 nW. IF noise bandwidths of 5 GHz or greater have been demonstrated. The DC bias point is also not affected by thermal radiation at 300 K. Receiver noise temperatures below 1 THz are typically 450-600 K and are expected to gradually approach these levels above 1 THz as well. NbN HEB mixers thus are rapidly approaching the type of performance required of a rugged practical receiver for astronomy and remote sensing in the THz region. SN - 1051-8223 UR - http://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/783955/ UR - https://doi.org/10.1109/77.783955 DO - 10.1109/77.783955 N1 - exported from refbase (https://db.rplab.ru/refbase/show.php?record=1568), last updated on Tue, 25 May 2021 12:32:05 -0500 ID - Gerecht_etal1999 ER -