PT Journal AU Semenov, AD Gousev, YP Renk, KF Voronov, BM Gol'tsman, GN Gershenzon, EM Schwaab, GW Feinaugle, R TI Noise characteristics of a NbN hot-electron mixer at 2.5 THz SO IEEE Trans. Appl. Supercond. JI IEEE Trans. Appl. Supercond. PY 1997 BP 3572 EP 3575 VL 7 IS 2 DI 10.1109/77.622171 DE NbN HEB mixers AB The noise temperature of a NbN phonon cooled hot-electron mixer has been measured at a frequency of 2.5 THz for various operating conditions. We obtained for optimal operation a double sideband mixer noise temperature of /spl ap/14000 K and a system conversion loss of /spl ap/23 dB at intermediate frequencies up to 1 GHz. The dependences of the mixer noise temperature on the bias voltage, local oscillator power, and intermediate frequency were consistent with the phenomenological description based on the effective temperature approximation. ER