@Article{Semenov_etal1997, author="Semenov, A. D. and Heusinger, M. A. and Renk, K. F. and Menschikov, E. and Sergeev, A. V. and Elant{\textquoteright}ev, A. I. and Goghidze, I. G. and Gol{\textquoteright}tsman, G. N.", title="Influence of phonon trapping on the performance of NbN kinetic inductance detectors", journal="IEEE Trans. Appl. Supercond.", year="1997", volume="7", number="2", pages="3083--3086", optkeywords="NbN KID", abstract="Voltage and microwave photoresponse of NbN thin films to modulated and pulsed optical radiation reveals, far below the superconducting transition, a response time consistent with the lifetime of nonequilibrium quasiparticles. We show that even in 5 nm thick films at 4.2 K the phonon trapping is significant resulting in a quasiparticle lifetime of a few nanoseconds that is an order of magnitude larger than the recombination time. Values and temperature dependence of the quasiparticle lifetime obey the Bardeen-Cooper-Schrieffer theory and are in quantitative agreement with the electron-phonon relaxation rate determined from the resistive response near the superconducting transition. We discuss a positive effect of the phonon trapping on the performance of kinetic inductance detectors.", optnote="exported from refbase (https://db.rplab.ru/refbase/show.php?record=1598), last updated on Tue, 25 May 2021 21:50:29 -0500", issn="1051-8223", doi="10.1109/77.621984", opturl="http://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/621984/", opturl="https://doi.org/10.1109/77.621984" }