@Article{Kawamura_etal1997, author="Kawamura, J. and Blundell, R. and Tong, C. -yu E. and Gol{\textquoteright}tsman, G. and Gershenzon, E. and Voronov, B. and Cherednichenko, S.", title="Low noise NbN lattice-cooled superconducting hot-electron bolometric mixers at submillimeter wavelengths", journal="Appl. Phys. Lett.", year="1997", volume="70", number="12", pages="1619--1621", optkeywords="NbN HEB mixers", abstract="Lattice-cooled superconducting hot-electron bolometric mixers are used in a submillimeter-wave waveguide heterodyne receiver. The mixer elements are niobium nitride film with 3.5 nm thickness and \~{}10{\enspace}$\mu$m2 area. The local oscillator power for optimal performance is estimated to be 0.5 $\mu$W, and the instantaneous bandwidth is 2.2 GHz. At an intermediate frequency centered at 1.4 GHz with 200 MHz bandwidth, the double sideband receiver noise temperature is 410 K at 430 GHz. The receiver has been used to detect molecular line emission in a laboratory gas cell.", optnote="exported from refbase (https://db.rplab.ru/refbase/show.php?record=1599), last updated on Tue, 25 May 2021 21:57:19 -0500", issn="0003-6951", doi="10.1063/1.118634", opturl="http://aip.scitation.org/doi/10.1063/1.118634", opturl="https://doi.org/10.1063/1.118634" }