TY - JOUR AU - Verevkin, A. AU - Zhang, J. AU - Sobolewski, Roman AU - Lipatov, A. AU - Okunev, O. AU - Chulkova, G. AU - Korneev, A. AU - Smirnov, K. AU - Gol'tsman, G. N. AU - Semenov, A. PY - 2002 DA - 2002// TI - Detection efficiency of large-active-area NbN single-photon superconducting detectors in the ultraviolet to near-infrared range JO - Appl. Phys. Lett. SP - 4687 EP - 4689 VL - 80 IS - 25 KW - NbN SSPD KW - SNSPD KW - QE AB - We report our studies on spectral sensitivity of meander-type, superconducting NbN thin-film single-photon detectors (SPDs), characterized by GHz counting rates of visible and near-infrared photons and negligible dark counts. Our SPDs exhibit experimentally determined quantum efficiencies ranging from ∼0.2% at the 1.55 μm wavelength to ∼70% at 0.4 μm. Spectral dependences of the detection efficiency (DE) at the 0.4 to 3.0-μm-wavelength range are presented. The exponential character of the DE dependence on wavelength, as well as its dependence versus bias current, is qualitatively explained in terms of superconducting fluctuations in our ultrathin, submicron-width superconducting stripes. The DE values of large-active-area NbN SPDs in the visible range are high enough for modern quantum communications. UR - https://doi.org/10.1063/1.1487924 DO - 10.1063/1.1487924 N1 - exported from refbase (https://db.rplab.ru/refbase/show.php?record=331), last updated on Fri, 21 May 2021 12:48:49 -0500 ID - Verevkin_etal2002 ER -